Buttendorf (Roßtal)

Buttendorf Roschtal market Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 22 ″  N , 10 ° 51 ′ 29 ″  E
Height :	341 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	366  (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code :	90574
Area code :	09127

St. Aegidius

Place view

Buttendorf (colloquially: "Budndoʳf") is a district of the market Roßtal in the district of Fürth .

geography

The church village is surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees. Towards the north, the terrain slopes down into the Bibert Valley . Approx. The Buttendorfer Forest is 0.5 km west of the village, and the Im Sand forest area approx. 0.5 km south. Immediately to the east is the Rehbühl ( 351  m above sea level ). The district road FÜ 15 leads to Roßtal (2.1 km southeast) or to state road 2245 near Ammerndorf (1.5 km north). A community road leads to Neuses (0.8 km north).

history

In 1132, "Gernot and Rudolf von Buttendorf" were mentioned among the witnesses in the Heilsbronn monastery foundation letter. This is also the first written mention of the place. The lords of Buttendorf belonged to the von Leonrod family . Two thirds of the big tithe in Buttendorf were at that time an imperial fiefdom of the von Buttendorf / Leonrod, while one third went to the Bamberg Monastery. The defining word of the place name is the personal name Buoto.

At the end of the 18th century there were 17 properties in Buttendorf. The high court and the village and community rulership exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge office Roßtal . The landlords were the Cadolzburg caste office (two courtyards, two half- courtyards, eight estates, two houses, community pastor's house), the state alms office of the imperial city of Nuremberg (one courtyard, one estate) and the Nuremberg owner von Grundherr (one estate). In 1799 there were 16 properties in the village, 13 of which were Ansbach and three were Nuremberg.

As part of the municipal edict, Buttendorf was assigned to the Weinzierlein tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Weinzierlein , which was founded in the same year . 1 property was subject to voluntary jurisdiction from 1822 to 1835 by the Boxdorf Patrimonial Court .

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Buttendorf was incorporated into Roßtal on May 1, 1978.

Soil and architectural monuments

• Buttendorf tower hill
• Evangelical Lutheran subsidiary church of St. Aegidius

See also : List of architectural monuments in Roßtal # Buttendorf

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	001997	002007	002018	002019
Residents	127	140	151	159	175	141	147	221	163	191	303	367 *	367 *	365 *	366 *
Houses	21st	25th			28	28	27	31	34		84
source

^* including second homes

religion

The inhabitants of the place have been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christkönig (Roßtal) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Buttendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 517-518 ( digitized version ).
• August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (=  Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB  451450957 , p. 76-77 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB  452071224 , p. 107 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  234-235 ( digitized version ).
• Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (=  Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB  455524629 , p. 20-21 .

Web links

Commons : Buttendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Buttendorf , 850 years of Buttendorf and St. Egidius / St. Jakobs-Kapelle on the website heimatverein-rosstal.de
• Buttendorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Buttendorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
• Buttendorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e} population figures on the rosstal.de website
2. ↑ ^{a b} W. Wiessner, p. 20f.
3. ↑ Buttendorf in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 1 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 39 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
5. ^ Buttendorf
6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 107.
7. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 517 f.
8. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 234 f.
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 15 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 70 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1032 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1198 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1234 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1065 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 782 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).