Weitersdorf (Roßtal)
Weitersdorf
Roschtal market
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Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 9 ″ N , 10 ° 54 ′ 37 ″ E | |
Height : | 366 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 770 (Jan. 1, 2018) |
Postal code : | 90574 |
Area code : | 09127 |
Weitersdorf (colloquially: "Waideʳschdoʳf") is a district of the market Roßtal in the district of Fürth .
geography
The church village forms a closed settlement with the south-western Roßtal. The place is surrounded by arable land, grassland and smaller forest areas. To the northeast of the village is the Krähenleite, approx. 0.75 km southeast of the Weismannsdorfer Holz.
The district road FÜ 22 runs after Roßtal to state road 2409 (1.8 km southwest) or past Wolfgangshof to Anwanden (1.6 km northeast). A community road leads to Kastenreuth (1.8 km south). The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .
history
In 1234 a "Burchardus de Witandorf" was mentioned in a document. This is also the first written mention of the place. In 1339 the place was first mentioned as "Weitersdorf". Whether the defining word of the place name is the German personal name Wîtram or the Slavic personal name Vītan cannot be clarified.
Towards the end of the 18th century there were six properties in Weitersdorf. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge's office in Roßtal . The rulership of the village and community was held by the hospital office of the imperial city of Nuremberg . The landlords were the Heiligenstiftung Roßtal (one estate), the imperial city of Nuremberg: Landesalmosenamt (one half yard, one estate), Spitalamt (two estates) and the Nuremberg owner von Haller (one estate). In 1804 there were seven properties in the village, one of which was Ansbach and six were Nuremberg.
In 1808, Weitersdorf was assigned to the Buchschwabach tax district as part of the municipal edict . In the same year the rural community of Weitersdorf was founded, to which the places Kastenreuth , Oedenreuth , Trettendorf and Wimpashof belonged. The community was under administration and jurisdiction of the district court Cadolzburg and in the financial administration of the bursary Cadolzburg (in 1920 the tax office Cadolzburg renamed). From 1862, Weitersdorf was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Cadolzburg District Court until 1879, from 1880 to March 1, 1931 it was with the Cadolzburg District Court , since then it has been exercised by the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over on January 1, 1929 by the Fürth tax office . The municipality had an area of 8.208 km².
As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Weitersdorf was incorporated into Roßtal on May 1, 1978.
Architectural monuments
- Evangelical Lutheran subsidiary church of St. Giles
- Stone cross
- House No. 6: two-storey stable house in the type of the area; massive, plastered; stately three-storey street gable made of half-timbered construction (K-struts, curved head bows); grouped gable gaps, inscription panel 1718 GH / CE , a ground floor window marked 17 CH 76 ; Profiled window sills, part of the stable renewed
Population development
Weitersdorf community
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1852 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1952 | 1961 | 1970 |
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Residents | 243 | 248 | 263 | 294 | 268 | 267 | 284 | 275 | 287 | 285 | 262 | 266 | 250 | 263 | 276 | 285 | 309 | 344 | 329 | 451 | 482 | 464 | 474 | 602 |
Houses | 39 | 44 | 46 | 57 | 51 | 52 | 66 | 93 | ||||||||||||||||
source |
Location Weitersdorf
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 1997 | 2007 | 2018 |
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Residents | 75 | 65 | † | 82 | 68 | 70 | 99 | 208 | 257 | 383 | 554 | 700 * | 827 * | 770 * |
Houses | 11 | 14th | 14th | 13 | 15th | 27 | 49 | 137 | ||||||
source |
religion
The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christkönig (Roßtal) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Weitersdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 148 ( digitized version ).
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Weitersdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 963 ( digitized version ).
- August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (= Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB 451450957 , p. 171 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB 452071224 , p. 187 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 235 ( digitized version ).
- Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (= Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB 455524629 , p. 102-103 .
Web links
- 750 years of Weitersdorf , 150 years of renewed church in Weitersdorf and The Rescue of the Weitersdorf Chapel on the website heimatverein-rosstal.de
- Weitersdorf in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Weitersdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
- Weitersdorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Population figures on the rosstal.de website
- ↑ a b W. Wiessner, p. 102f.
- ↑ Weitersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
- ^ HH Hofmann, p. 187.
- ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, Col. 148.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 235; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 28 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 782 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ A. Gebeßler, p. 171. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished. Original house numbering.
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 102 ( digitized version ). For the community of Weitersdorf plus the residents and buildings of Kastenreuth (p. 46), Oedenreuth (p. 69), Trettendorf (p. 92) and Wimpashof (p. 103).
- ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 70 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1032 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1198 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1234 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1065-1066 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).