Oedenreuth

Oedenreuth Roschtal market Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 50 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 36 ″  E
Height :	402 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	224  (Jan. 1, 2018)
Postal code :	90574
Area code :	09127

Oedenreuth (colloquially: "E ⁱ dnraid") is a district of the market Roßtal in the district of Fürth .

geography

Approx. The Zwieselbach rises 0.25 km east of the village and is a left tributary of the Rednitz . In the east are the Tränkäcker and in the south the Oedenreuther Wald. Municipal roads lead to State Road 2409 (0.7 km northwest), crossing the St 2409 to Kastenreuth (0.7 km north), to federal road 14 (0.5 km south) and to a municipal road at Wimpashof (1.1 km west) .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1413 as "Klein Rewt". It was not until 1741 that the place was called "Oedenreuth". The basic word -reuth indicates that the place was a clearing settlement. The qualifier Klein- was used to distinguish it from the older and probably also larger Kastenreuth , which at that time was simply called "Rewt". The new determinant Öden- is derived from the adjective barren.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were six properties in Oedenreuth (three estates, one estate, and a forge). The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach judge's office in Roßtal . The Nuremberg owner von Kreß was the sole landlord . In 1802 there were five properties in the village.

As part of the community edict, Oedenreuth was assigned to the Buchschwabach tax district formed in 1808 . It belonged to the rural community of Weitersdorf , which was founded in the same year . Two properties were under voluntary jurisdiction from 1818 to 1830 by the Patrimonial Court of Power .

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Oedenreuth was incorporated into Roßtal on May 1, 1978.

Architectural monuments

• At the village square 2: old castle
• Wimpashofer Str. 1: ground floor residential stable
• Farm buildings
• House No. 6: restaurant; ground floor, elongated gable roof house, massive, plastered; Mid 18th century; three-storey east gable made of half-timbered (K-struts, St. Andrew's crosses)

See also : List of architectural monuments in Roßtal # Oedenreuth

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	001997	002007	002018
Residents	67	73	†	93	105	86	85	125	124	138	179	221 *	230 *	224 *
Houses	11	11			22nd	19th	19th	20th	24		44
source

^† Information is missing

^* including second homes

religion

The inhabitants of the place have been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical-Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Laurentius (Roßtal) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to Christkönig (Roßtal) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Oedenreuth . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 243 ( digitized version ).
• August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (=  Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB  451450957 , p. 137-138 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB  452071224 , p. 158 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  235 ( digitized version ).
• Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (=  Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB  455524629 , p. 71 .

Web links

• The Oedenreuth manor on the website heimatverein-rosstal.de
• Oedenreuth in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Oedenreuth in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
• Oedenreuth in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d} Population figures on the rosstal.de website
2. ↑ ^{a b} W. Wiessner, p. 71.
3. ↑ Oedenreuth in Bavaria Atlas
4. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 158.
5. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 243.
6. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 235.
7. ↑ A. Gebeßler, p. 138. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished. Original house numbering.
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 69 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 70 ( digitized version ).
11. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1032 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1198 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1234 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1066 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 782 ( digitized version ).
18. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).