Oberlupitscheni

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Oberlupitscheni ( Scattered Houses )
City
Katastralgemeinde Oberlupitscheni
Oberlupitscheni (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Leibnitz  (LB), Styria
Judicial district Leibnitz
Pole. local community Leibnitz
Coordinates 46 ° 44 '29 "  N , 15 ° 31' 12"  E Coordinates: 46 ° 44 '29 "  N , 15 ° 31' 12"  E
height 300  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 145 (January 1, 2020)
Building status 65 (2001)
Area  d. KG 2.73 km²
Post Code 8451 Heimschuh ,
8462 Gamlitz
Statistical identification
Locality code 15595
Cadastral parish number 66156
Counting district / district Seggauberg (61053 008)
Zip code 8462 at Brennerstock; until 2015 ZSP 61038000 (part of the  Seggauberg district )
Source: STAT : Local directory ; BEV : GEONAM ; GIS-Stmk
f0
145

BW

Oberlupitscheni is a place in the Windischen Büheln in the south-west of Styria as well as a place and cadastral municipality of the municipality of Leibnitz in the Leibnitz district .

geography

The place is a good 35 kilometers south of Graz, 5 km south of Leibniz, just under 10 km northwest of Spielfeld .

The scattered houses Oberlupitscheni are located in the upper valley of the Aflenz- / Retzneibach (Weißenbach) , a small tributary of the Mur near Retznei , on the northern edge of the Windischen Bühel towards the Sausal . They are mostly spread over around 300  m above sea level. A. Height. The locality and cadastral municipality covers 273.24  hectares with around 70 addresses with almost 200 inhabitants. The local area also includes the high altitude north on the Edlmannskogel  ( 383  m above sea level ), such as the Vulgo Knilli farmstead , up to the Hügelkam south, including the Vulgo Godi and Kroaner farmsteads , and about 15 houses further east of Brennerstock in a small one Exclave of the cadastral area over Retznei, up to around 400  m . The Oberlupitschbach rises in the exclave .

The Wagna road  ( L621 ) turn of Aflenz coming, before Oberlupitscheni south towards burner Stock up and into the Grubtal down through the village, the Talung leads into a small local road. From this one arrives at Schönegg am Edlmannskogel, into the Hintertal of the Aflenzbach , which belongs to Heimschuh and Gamlitz, at Kranachberg  ( 496  m above sea level ) and over to the Fahrenbach .

Neighboring towns, villages and cadastral communities:
Schönegg  (O and KG) Aflenz an der Sulm  (O, KG Aflenz,  Gem.Wagna )
Unterfahrenbach (O and KG, Gem.  Heimschuh ) Neighboring communities Unterlupitscheni  (O & KG, OT  Retznei , Gem.  Ehrenhausen ad Weinstr. )
Labitschberg (O & KG,  Gem.Gamlitz ) Grubtal (O, KG Grubthal, Gem.  Gamlitz )

history

Lupitscheni - old on Lopicznikh ; Lopescheinig ; in the Josephinische Landesaufnahme from 1770 Lopucheny - is the old Slovenian settlement name for the valley of the Retznei- / Weissenbach as a wine-growing area. First mentions can be found in the fief book of the Benedictine monastery of St. Paul in Carinthia from the period 1108 to 1160.Oberlupitscheni is separatedfrom today's Unterlupitscheni , which belongs to Retznei (today the municipality of Ehrenhausen ), by the southern locations of Aflenz (municipality of Wagna ), which is on the small saddle across to the Sulm . Above Retznei, a few vineyards in the old Lupitscheni area still belong to the cadastral community, which are separated by theBrennerstock localitythat belongs to Gamlitz . Viticulture is documented as early as 1406 (Weinriede seriously ob der Loppetschein ). The area was originally settled only with scattered smallest vineyard hamlet or winemakers series (vineyard rows), the latter as a series of cellars , Weinzerl - chaste and pressing plants, even the few peasant farms were inhabited almost continuously. The permanent settlement only arose in the middle modern period. When the Turks marched back from Vienna , the area was devastated in 1532 and was still desolate in 1541. In 1636 the plague broke out in the village and spread over the entire wine-growing region.

After the emergence of the cadastral communities from 1817 and that of the local communities in 1850, Unterlupitscheni came to Retznei, Oberlupitscheni to Seggauberg . In 1770 Lupitscheni had 82 buildings and 392 inhabitants, in 1846 436 inhabitants, of which about 25 lived in Oberlupitscheni. Around 1885 the valley was parish and schooled in Frauenberg . The village belonged to the municipality of Seggauberg until it was dissolved by the municipal structural reform in Styria in 2015.

In 1861 there were 18.44 hectares of vineyards, in 1899 phylloxera reached the place, since then it has only been grown in the best locations. Oberlupitscheni used to belong to the Windische Bühel wine-growing region, and since 1938 to the Sausal wine-growing region.

Attractions

The landscape is part of the Südsteiermark Nature Park (landscape protection area Südweststeirisches Weinland).

proof

  1. a b c d e f g h i Friedrich Klementschitz: Wine history of Lupitscheni and Retznei. In: steiermarkwein 13 (3/2013), pp. 101–103 ( whole issue, pdf ( memento of the original from August 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and Archive link according to instructions and then remove this note. , Steiermarkwein.at). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.steiermarkwein.at
  2. ^ Albert Starzer: The princely fiefdoms in Styria from 1421-1546. Volume 17 of publications of the Historical Commission for Styria. Self-published by the Historischen Landes-Commission, 1902, p. 246 ( limited preview in the Google book search).
  3. Vincenc Rajšp, Arhiv Republike Slovenije (ed.): Slovenija na vojaškem zemljevidu 1763–1787, zvezek 6 / Josephinische Landesaufnahme 1763–1787 for the territory of the Republic of Slovenia. Vol. 6, Verlag Založba ZRC, 1995, entry Offlencz / Aflenz ad Sulm , p. 27 ( limited preview in the Google book search).
  4. ^ Kurt Klein  (edit.): Historical local dictionary . Statistical documentation on population and settlement history. Ed .: Vienna Institute of Demography [VID] d. Austrian Academy of Sciences . Styria Part 2, Oberlupitscheni and Unterlupitscheni , p. 19 resp. 16 ( online document , explanations . Suppl . ; both PDF - oD [updated]).
  5. ^ Josef Andreas Janisch: Topographical-statistical lexicon of Styria. Volume 1 A – K , Verlag Leykam, Graz 1885; new publisher for collectors, 1979; P. 141 ( limited preview in Google Book search).