Oiba
Oiba | ||
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Coordinates: 6 ° 16 ′ N , 73 ° 18 ′ W Oiba on the map of Colombia
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Location of the municipality of Oiba on the map of Santander
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Basic data | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | Santander | |
City foundation | 1540 | |
Residents | 12,063 (2019) | |
Detailed data | ||
surface | 285 km 2 | |
Population density | 42 people / km 2 | |
height | 1420 m | |
Waters | Río San Bartolomé | |
Time zone | UTC -5 | |
City Presidency | Carlos Miguel Durán Rangel (2016-2019) | |
Website | ||
Oiba is a municipality (municipio) in the department of Santander in Colombia .
geography
The municipality of Oiba is located in the province of Comunera in southeastern Santander in the Colombian Andes 158 km from Bucaramanga at an altitude of 1420 meters and has an average annual temperature of about 19 ° C. The municipality is bordered by Guapotá and Confines to the north, Charalá to the east, Suaita to the south and Guadalupe and Guapotá to the west .
population
The municipality of Oiba has 12,063 inhabitants, 5879 of whom live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).
history
Before the arrival of the Spaniards lived in the area now Oiba the indigenous people of the Guanes . The modern Oiba was founded in 1540 by Martín Galeano. The name Oiba was the name of an indigenous cacique . In 1887 Oiba achieved the status of a municipality in the current sense.
economy
The most important industry in Oiba is agriculture . In addition to cattle production , the cultivation of sugar cane , coffee and citrus plants is particularly important. There is also pond management and beekeeping .
Web links
- Página Oficial del Municipio de Oiba. Alcaldía del Municipio de Oiba - Santander, accessed April 17, 2019 (Spanish, website of the municipality).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Información general. Alcaldía del Municipio de Oiba - Santander, accessed April 17, 2019 (Spanish, information on the municipality).
- ↑ ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on April 17, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).