Florián (Colombia)

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Florián
Coordinates: 5 ° 48 ′  N , 73 ° 58 ′  W
Map: Colombia
marker
Florián
Florián on the map of Colombia
Colombia - Santander - Florián.svg
Location of the municipality of Florián on the map of Santander
Basic data
Country Colombia
Department Santander
City foundation 1915
Residents 6268  (2019)
City insignia
Flag of Florián (Santander) .svg
Detailed data
surface 191 km 2
Population density 33 people / km 2
height 1700  m
Waters Río Minero
Time zone UTC -5
City Presidency Alfonso Niño Quitián (2016-2019)
Website www.florian-santander.gov.co
Ventanas de Tisquizoque waterfall
Ventanas de Tisquizoque waterfall

Florián , also known as El Florián known, a municipality ( municipio ) in the department of Santander in Colombia . The place calls itself the City of Open Windows (Ciudad de las Ventanas Abiertas) , the main tourist destination of the municipality in relation to the cave from which the Ventanas de Tisquizoque waterfall falls.

geography

The municipality of Florián is located in the province of Vélez in southern Santander in the Andes at an altitude of about 1700 meters and has an average annual temperature of 18 ° C. Florián is 300 kilometers from Bucaramanga . The municipality is bordered by La Belleza in the north, Jesús María and Albania in the east, Albania and Pauna and Tununguá in the Boyacá department in the south and Pauna and Otanche in the Boyacá department in the west .

population

The municipality of Florián has 6268 inhabitants, of which 1512 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).

history

Before the arrival of the Spaniards, the indigenous people of the Muiscas and Muzos lived in the area of ​​today's Florián . The present place was founded in 1915 under the name Puerto de Florián and named after the most important settler family. Florián has had parish status since 1975.

economy

The main industry in Florián is agriculture . Cattle production is particularly important . In particular, coffee , sugar cane , cocoa , bananas , cassava , corn , citrus fruits , lulo , guava and tree tomatoes are grown. There is also milk production .

Web links

Commons : Florián  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Information on geography on the official website of Florián  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.florian-santander.gov.co
  2. ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on April 16, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).
  3. Information about the story on the official website of Florián  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.florian-santander.gov.co
  4. Information about the economy on the official website of Florián  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.florian-santander.gov.co