Rionegro (Santander)

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Rionegro
Coordinates: 7 ° 16 ′  N , 73 ° 9 ′  W
Map: Colombia
marker
Rionegro
Rionegro on the map of Colombia
Colombia - Santander - Rionegro.svg
Location of the municipality of Rionegro on the map of Santander
Basic data
Country Colombia
Department Santander
City foundation 1805
Residents 26,243  (2019)
City insignia
Flag of Rionegro (Santander) .svg
Detailed data
surface 1064 km 2
Population density 25 people / km 2
height 590  m
Waters Río Negro
Time zone UTC -5
City Presidency Wilson Vicente González Reyes (2016-2019)
Website www.rionegro-santander.gov.co
The Rionegro River
The Rionegro River

Rionegro is a municipality (municipio) in the north of the departments of Santander in Colombia .

geography

Rionegro is located in the provinces of Soto and Mares in the north of Santander at an altitude of around 590 meters and has an average annual temperature of around 28 ° C. It is about 20 km from Bucaramanga . The municipality borders in the north La Esperanza in the Departamento Norte de Santander , San Alberto and San Martín in the Departamento Cesar and El Playón , in the west Sabana de Torres and Puerto Wilches , in the south Lebrija , Girón and Bucaramanga and in the east Matanza and Suratá .

population

The municipality of Rionegro has 26,243 inhabitants, of which 6898 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).

history

The region of today's Rionegro was from before the arrival of the Spaniards indigenous people of Guanes inhabited. In the 16th century the valley was explored by the conqueror Antonio de Lebrija . The place itself was first founded as Santa Bárbara de Rionegro in 1805 and developed into an important center for the production of tobacco , sugar cane , cocoa and coffee in the 19th century . Rionegro became known as the coffee capital of Santander (Capital Cafetera de Santander) . For a while the official name was Rionegro de la Inmaculada Concepción before the short version of the name caught on.

economy

The main industries of Rionegro are agriculture and cattle production .

Web links

Commons : Rionegro  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Jineth Prieto: Cambiaría organización de las Provincias de Santander. Vanguardia Liberal, April 17, 2014, accessed April 17, 2019 (Spanish).
  2. a b c Nuestro municipio. Alcaldía del Municipio de Rionegro - Santander, accessed April 17, 2019 (Spanish, information about the municipality).
  3. ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on April 17, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).