Oktyabrskoje (Kaliningrad, Bagrationovsk)
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Oktjabrskoje / Wargitten,
also: Patranken Октябрьское
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Oktjabrskoje ( Russian Октябрьское , German Wargitten and Patranken , lithuanian Vargyčiai and Patrankos ) is a place with two originally separate villages in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Pogranitschnoje selskoje posselenije (Town Pogranichny (Hermsdorf) ) in Rajon Bagrationowsk ( Preussisch Eylau district ).
The former Patran is now apparently a part of the village of Muschkino .
Geographical location
Oktjabrskoje is located 24 kilometers northeast of the former district town of Mamonowo (Heiligenbeil) and only one kilometer south of the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) - Mamonowo - Poland railway line (section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway ), the nearest railway station of which is in Swetloje (Kobbelbude) or the "Op 1307 km “(Ostanówotschny point) is. The place can be reached on a side road that leads from Swetloje (Kobbelbude) not far from the Russian highway R 516 (former German Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg " Berlinka ") to Novo-Moskovskoye and on to Uschakowo (Brandenburg on the Frischen Haff) .
history
Until 1945
Oktjabrskoje / Wargitten
The district of Oktjabrskojes, formerly known as Wargitten, was first mentioned in 1407 and was incorporated into the newly established district of Pörschken in 1874. Until 1945 this belonged to the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 95 people lived here. After the manor district of Amalienwalde (no longer existent) from the district of Kukehnen as well as the manor districts of Groß Klingbeck, Morren (until 1992: Krasnoarmeiskoje) and Praußen (all no longer existent) were incorporated into Wargitten and Patranken (until 1992: Krasnoarmeiskoje, since then too : Oktjabrskoje) and Lauck (Muschkino) merged with Wargitten to form the new rural community Wargitten, the population rose to 217 by 1933 and was 210 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Wargitten came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 and was given the Russian name Oktjabrskoje in 1947 .
Oktyabrskoje (Krasnoarmeiskoje) / Patranken
The district of Oktjabrskojes, once known as Patranken , which, like Wargitten, was first mentioned in 1407, consisted of numerous smaller and larger farms before 1945. In 1874 the village was incorporated into the newly formed district of Pörschken in the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the population of Patrankens was 102.
On September 30, 1928, the rural communities of Patranken and Wargitten and the manor district of Lauck (Muschkino) merged to form the new rural community of Wargitten.
In 1945 Patranians, like all of northern East Prussia, came to the Soviet Union and in 1947 received the Russian name Krasnoarmeiskoje .
Since 1947
The two former places Wargitten and Patranken belonged under the names "Oktjabrskoje" and "Krasnoarmeiskoje" to the Pogranitschni selski soviet (Dorfsovjet Pogranitschny (Hermsdorf) ) and "changed" from the district of Heiligenbeil to the Rajon Bagrationowsk (district of Preussisch Eylau ). Krasnoarmeiskoje was included in Oktjabrskoje, and as a unified place, Oktyabrskoje has belonged to the newly formed Pogranitschnoje selskoye posselenije (rural municipality of Pogranitschnyovsky) in the district of Pogranitschnyovs since 2009 and the structural and administrative reform that followed .
church
Before 1945 the vast majority of the population of Wargittens and Patrankens belonged to the Protestant denomination. Both villages were in the parish of the now defunct village of Pörschken , which belonged to the church district Heiligenbeil (Russian: Mamonowo) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Bruno Link .
Today Oktjabrskoje is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Novo-Moskovskoye (Poplitten), which was established in the 1990s . It is a subsidiary of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Location information - picture archive East Prussia: Wargitten
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Pörschken District
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, community register, district of Heiligenbeil
- ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Heiligenbeil (Russian Mamonowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR “On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast” of November 17, 1947)
- ^ Location information - picture archive East Prussia: Patranken
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 253 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
