Pellendorf (municipality of Himberg)
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Pellendorf ( village ) locality cadastral community Pellendorf |
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| Basic data | |||
| Pole. District , state | Bruck an der Leitha (BL), Lower Austria | ||
| Pole. local community | Himberg | ||
| Coordinates | 48 ° 5 '56 " N , 16 ° 27' 18" E | ||
| height | 164 m above sea level A. | ||
| Residents of the village | 706 (January 1, 2020) | ||
| Building status | 329 (2001) | ||
| Area d. KG | 6.38 km² | ||
| Post Code | 2325 Himberg | ||
| prefix | + 43/02235 | ||
| Statistical identification | |||
| Locality code | 06717 | ||
| Cadastral parish number | 05216 | ||
| Counting district / district | Pellendorf (32406 004) | ||
| Former Municipality until January 1st, 1972 Source: STAT : Local directory ; BEV : GEONAM ; NÖGIS |
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Pellendorf is a place and a cadastral municipality of the market town of Himberg in the Lower Austrian district of Bruck an der Leitha .
geography
Pellendorf lies between Himberg and Zwölfaxing and, in addition to the village, consists of two weekend house settlements, namely the bathing lake and the Kafkasee, which extend around the respective lakes. The lakes are green gravel pits.
history
1091 to 1563
According to a traditional note by the Benedictine monastery in Göttweig before 1091, the noble Bertha dedicated this monastery “ ad Pellindorph mansons IV liberales ” (four free hooves , a farmland of around 150 yokes). This foundation was made for the salvation of her deceased husband Albuier's soul. Although this note does not indicate the time, this dedication is apparently identical to King Henry V's confirmation document of September 6, 1108.
Pellendorf was first mentioned in a document in 1108, with the place name appearing in different spellings since the earliest times, namely as Pellindorf, Pellindorph, Pöllndorf .
Around 1429 the place is said to have belonged to the Ebersdorfers of Ebersdorf (today's Vienna-Kaiserebersdorf).
According to a description in the Urbar Himberg from 1499, this village was also completely deserted and uninhabitable - a consequence of the constant incursions from the east. After the first Turkish siege of Vienna in 1529, Pellendorf was repopulated with Italian settlers.
As the tax payments continued to decrease, the influx from Italy was stopped and the farms were re-donated by German farmers. Of the total of 22 housed estates, eleven were in Italian hands in the middle of the 16th century. An entry in the Vizedomischen ledger from 1563 mentions the names of twelve farmers from Pellendorf for the first time in connection with the hay harvesting for the princely stables in Vienna.
1576 to 1710
From 1576, several nobles tried to transfer the feudal rights for this place. These were rejected, however, because the sovereign from Pellendorf enjoyed important uses and benefits in kind for the “hunting and stables”.
The year 1591 brings the first precise information about Pellendorf. Records are arranged. According to these records, Pellendorf belonged with "22 urbar höldten" (subject Holden) in the vicomic Urbar. The place belonged to the sovereign. In 1661 Pellendorf was given to Count Franz Bernhard von Urschenbeck (1616–1672), imperial chamberlain and colonel-court falcon master under Ferdinand III. in return for loyal service as a pledged hereditary property. Pellendorf suffers severe damage to people and buildings as a result of the Second Turkish Siege of Vienna in 1683 .
1710 to 1938
After several changes of ownership, the Pellendorf dominion was acquired in 1710 by Konstantin Joseph von Gatterburg (1678–1734), who united the place with the Zwölfaxing dominion . After several changes of ownership , the Pellendorf estate is finally acquired by Anton Dreher , the owner of the Schwechat brewery .
1938 to 1972
The biggest administrative change for the Pellendorf community was the incorporation into Greater Vienna on October 15, 1938 . It belonged until the actual On the My Dung with 30 August 1954 to the then XXIII. Vienna district of Schwechat and thus during the 16 years of membership in the city of Vienna to the local authority of the Himberg office. Due to the Lower Austrian Municipal Structure Improvement Act of December 19, 1970, Pellendorf was forcibly united with the municipality of Himberg with effect from January 1, 1972. The last mayor of Pellendorf was Johann Prendl.
1972 until today
On May 19, 1986, Auxiliary Bishop Florian Kuntner undertook the solemn inauguration of the funeral hall and the Antonius Chapel. The octagonal building was built at the southern exit of the town according to plans by the architect Anton Seemann.
On June 8th, 2008 Pellendorf celebrated "900 years Pellendorf" and "100 years Pellendorf volunteer fire brigade".
Attractions
- Bell tower : As there used to be no church in Pellendorf, a wooden bell tower was erected between the houses Lanzendorferstraße 3 and Lanzendorferstraße 5 at a point in time that can no longer be determined.
- Leonhard chapel : After the outbreak of the rinder plague in 1851, the mayor Leopold Andrä proposed to build a chapel dedicated to St. Leonhard of Limoges .
- Marian column : a Pietà , is located next to the local cemetery. This column stood in a field and, with the approval of the Federal Monuments Office, was erected on the roadside in 1964 after the restoration. In 1969 the column was erected at its current location by the cemetery. According to the ordinance of the Federal Monuments Office, this column is a listed building. Slender square stone pillar with a pieta.
- Cross column : Listed stone column with a clover leaf cross. This is at the intersection of Hintausstrasse Spannheide and Siedlungsstrasse Am Sportplatz.
- Guardian angel column : has its stand on the left side of the road Pellendorf to Lanzendorf after the Mitterbach bridge.
- Rocking hammer pillar: It is located in the Gemeindestraße Am Kellerberg in front of house no. 17 and has been in existence since 1647. The pillar is under monument protection under the ordinance of the Federal Monuments Office of January 15, 2002.
- Franz Schubert Monument : This monument in memory of the famous Viennese song prince Franz Schubert was erected in front of the Gasthaus Schwarz in 1928 and, due to the redesign of the square in front of this inn, moved to the park at the beginning of Franz-Andre-Straße and on the occasion of the 900 year celebration in 2008 moved to its current location at the Leonhard Chapel.
- Jubilee fountain: To commemorate the celebration of 900 years of Pellendorf and 100 years of Pellendorf fire brigade, a fountain was set up at the Leonhard Chapel in 2008.
Leonhard Chapel
Pieta (2011)
Guardian angel column: on the left side of the road Pellendorf to Lanzendorf after the Mitterbach bridge
Stone pillar with a four-leaf clover
literature
- Josef Past: Chronicle of the market town of Himberg. 1994
- Franz Kowatschek: Pellendorfer Chronikblätter 1997-2005, home book 900 years Pellendorf, 100 years Pellendorf fire brigade. 2008
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ These owned at the time Ebersdorf , Parz (abandoned), Rauchwarth , Pellendorf and others; according to Wissgrill 1, II, p. 315; Information from Stephan Neill: attempt at a topography of the lost places in the quarter under the Wienerwalde. In: Blätter des Verein für Landeskunde von Niederösterreich und Wien , NF, 16. Jg., 1882, Parz , p. 199 and footnote 1 (p. 198–200, whole article p. 148–236, Textarchiv - Internet Archive there p . 208).
- ↑ Arbeiter-Zeitung from June 20, 1986: New funeral hall - a major event with many celebrities in Pellendorf
- ↑ Pellendorfer Chronik-Blätter: St. Antonskirche ; 5th volume, No. 7/8 (July / August 2001)
Cadastral communities and localities: Gutenhof | Himberg | Pellendorf | Velm
Market place: Himberg | Villages: Pellendorf • Velm | Rotte: Gutenhof | Other locations: Bathing lakes • Bauersee • Blahasee • Fasanensee • Kienersee • Neuhofsee • ÖGB employee training center • Schneidergrabensee • Walch Castle
Counting area: Himberg market | Himberg-West | Himberg-Ost - Gutenhof | Velm | Pellendorf