Reuters (Lauterbach)
Reuters
City of Lauterbach
Coordinates: 50 ° 40 ′ 35 ″ N , 9 ° 21 ′ 9 ″ E
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Height : | 369 (365–373) m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 3.62 km² |
Residents : | 161 (December 31, 2016) |
Population density : | 44 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 36341 |
Area code : | 06641 |
Reuters, aerial photo (2015)
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Reuters is a district of the district town of Lauterbach in the Vogelsberg district in central Hesse .
geography
The place is in Upper Hesse . The federal highway 254 runs through the village .
history
The village is first mentioned in a document in 1323, with the place name Ruôthers . This meant "residence of the Ruodher or Rudhart". Reuters came to Hessen in 1806. The school, built around 1900, has now been converted into a village community center. The Förderverein Museumshalle Reuters eV operates a museum barn near the village community center and the grill hut for the preservation of agricultural cultural assets.
The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reported on Reuters in 1830:
"Reuters (L. Bez. Lauterbach) evangel. Branch village; is on the Chaussee from Lauterbach to Alsfeld, 1 St. from Lauterbach, and belongs to the Baron von Riedesel. There are 29 houses and 176 Protestant residents, as well as a school building with which a prayer house is connected. The district has broken blocks. "
Territorial reform
At 31 December 1971 Reuters was in the course of administrative reform in Hesse on a voluntary basis in the county seat Lauterbach incorporated . For Reuters, as for the other municipalities incorporated by the regional reform, a local district with a local advisory board and local councilor was set up.
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Reuters was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1567: Holy Roman Empire , sovereignty: Landgraviate of Hesse , Cent Lauterbach the Riedesel Freiherr zu Eisenbach
- from 1567: Holy Roman Empire, sovereignty: Landgraviate Hessen-Marburg , Zent Lauterbach (to the rule of Riedesel)
- 1604–1648: Holy Roman Empire, disputed between Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt and Landgraviate Hessen-Kassel ( Hessian War )
- from 1604: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt, Cent Lauterbach (Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach)
- 1787: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt ( Upper Duchy of Hesse ), Oberamt Alsfeld, Cent Lauterbach (Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach)
- from 1806: Grand Duchy of Hesse (sovereign lands), Oberamt Alsfeld, Cent Lauterbach (to the rule of Riedesel)
- from 1815: German Confederation , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse , Lauterbach Office (to rule Riedesel)
- from 1821: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, District District of Herbstein
- from 1825: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, renamed the Lauterbach district
- from 1848: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Alsfeld administrative region
- from 1852: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Lauterbach district
- from 1867: North German Confederation , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Lauterbach district
- from 1871: German Empire , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Lauterbach district
- from 1918: German Empire, People's State of Hesse , Province of Upper Hesse, Lauterbach district
- from 1938: German Empire, People's State of Hesse, Lauterbach district (In the course of the regional reform in 1938 , the three Hessian provinces of Starkenburg, Rheinhessen and Upper Hesse are dissolved.)
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Darmstadt administrative district, Lauterbach district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Darmstadt district, Lauterbach district
- on December 31, 1971, Maar was incorporated as a district into the newly formed township of Lauterbach.
- from 1972: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt administrative district, Vogelsberg district
- from 1981: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Gießen district , Vogelsberg district
Population development
In 1910 the village had 221 inhabitants, in 1933 a total of 224. After the Second World War , the population had risen to 324. Today it has dropped to around 160.
• 1795: | 138 inhabitants |
• 1800: | 138 inhabitants |
• 1806: | 162 inhabitants, 26 houses |
• 1829: | 176 inhabitants, 29 houses |
• 1867: | 220 inhabitants, 32 houses |
Reuters: Population from 1785 to 2015 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
year | Residents | |||
1785 | 138 | |||
1800 | 138 | |||
1806 | 162 | |||
1829 | 176 | |||
1834 | 164 | |||
1840 | 182 | |||
1846 | 187 | |||
1852 | 193 | |||
1858 | 215 | |||
1864 | 217 | |||
1871 | 210 | |||
1875 | 196 | |||
1885 | 203 | |||
1895 | 212 | |||
1905 | 210 | |||
1910 | 224 | |||
1925 | 213 | |||
1939 | 219 | |||
1946 | 324 | |||
1950 | 298 | |||
1956 | 247 | |||
1961 | 224 | |||
1967 | 207 | |||
1970 | 220 | |||
1980 | ? | |||
1990 | ? | |||
2003 | 190 | |||
2005 | 190 | |||
2010 | 175 | |||
2011 | 168 | |||
2015 | 161 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Further sources:; 2011 census |
Religious affiliation
• 1829: | 176 Protestant (= 100%) residents |
• 1961: | 201 Protestant (= 89.73%), 22 Catholic (= 9.82%) residents |
politics
The place no longer has a local council.
Web links
- Reuters district on the website of the city of Lauterbach. (from archiv.is)
- EXPERIENCE REUTERS ONLINE. Local history, local advisory board, info. In: www.reutersonline.de. Reuters village community
- Reuters, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Reuters, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local lexicon for Hesse (as of July 21, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed on August 8, 2015 .
- ↑ a b Population figures according to districts. (PDF; 55 kB) In: Internat appearance. City of Lauterbach, archived from the original ; accessed in May 2018 .
- ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 239 ( online at google books ).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 368 .
- ↑ main statute. (PDF; 30 kB) §; 6. In: Website. City of Lauterbach, accessed March 2019 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
- ^ The affiliation of the Lauterbach center based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 24 point d) XI. A. ( Online at google books ).
- ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p. 234 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1795, p. 194 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p. 193 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ^ Ph. AF Walther : Alphabetical index of the residential places in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . G. Jonghaus, Darmstadt 1869, OCLC 162355422 , p. 74 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office
- ↑ Ortvorsther in the districts. In: website. City of Lauterbach, accessed May 2019 . at the city of Lauterbach, accessed in November 2016