Ringenwalde (Temmen-Ringenwalde)
|
Ringenwalde
Community Temmen-Ringenwalde
Coordinates: 53 ° 3 ′ 26 " N , 13 ° 42 ′ 53" E
|
|
|---|---|
| Height : | 71 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 368 (Dec. 31, 2006) |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 |
| Postal code : | 17268 |
| Area code : | 039881 |
Ringenwalde is an inhabited part of the municipality Temmen-Ringenwalde in the Uckermark district in Brandenburg . Until December 31, 2001, Ringenwalde was an independent municipality administered by the Templin-Land office.
location
Ringenwalde is located in the Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve , about 20 kilometers west of Angermünde and nine kilometers north of Joachimsthal . In the south, Ringenwalde borders the Barnim district . Surrounding villages are the Milmersdorfer district Hohenwalde in the northeast, Poratz in the east, the villages Parlow already in the district Barnim in the southeast and Friedrichswalde in the south, the district Gollin belonging to the city Templin in the west and Milmersdorf in the northwest.
Ringenwalde is surrounded by a terminal moraine landscape . There are several lakes near the village, including the Lübelowsee , the Briesensee and the Große Präßnicksee . In addition to the main town of Ringenwalde, the districts of Ringenwald also include the residential areas Ahlimbsmühle , Ahlimbswalde , Hessenhöhe , Julianenhof , Libbesicke and Luisenau .
State road 23 runs through Ringenwalde from Joachimsthal to Templin.
history
The area around Ringenwalde was settled as early as the Neolithic . This is demonstrated by a burial mound south of Ringenwalde, around 3,500 years old, with an information board and a reconstructed grave.
The Ringenwald village church was consecrated in 1280 . In 1311 a place called "Ryngenwolde" is mentioned for the first time; the first margravial document for Ringenwalde is documented in 1316. The place name describes a "ring-shaped depression in the forest". In 1375 the village had 64 hooves , six jugs and 48 kossaets . There was also a windmill. The comparatively large number of jugs suggests that the place benefited from its location on a trade route as a resting place for traders.
In 1376 the village was transferred to the noble family von Ahlimb as a fief by Emperor Charles IV and confirmed in 1416. In 1608 there were three manors in the village . The village was badly damaged in the Thirty Years War . After the war only two farms and three Kossatenwörden were occupied. A schoolmaster was mentioned for the first time in 1691, so it can be assumed that there was already a village school at that time . School lessons took place in the sexton's house, which, however, had to be demolished in 1725 due to dilapidation. The following year the school moved into the newly built sexton's house. In 1938 classes were stopped.
In 1734 there were 11 farmers , two shepherds , a shepherd , a wheel maker, 22 servants and nine maidservants in Ringenwalde . A brick factory was first mentioned in 1757 . In the middle of the 19th century there were 23 residential and 44 farm buildings in Ringenwalde. Between 1740 and 1742 the Counts Saldern-Ahlimb had a castle built and laid out the park that still exists today. In 1829 the castle burned down completely and was rebuilt between 1830 and 1854. Between 1820 and 1840, the previously baroque palace park was transformed into a landscape park under the influence of Peter Joseph Lenné . During the Second World War , the castle was used as a military hospital and, with the approach of the Red Army in 1945, it was blown up by units of the Waffen-SS . The ruin was demolished a year later. The park then overgrown and was restored in the years 1991 to 1993 in accordance with a listed building.
Between 1898 and 2006, the station on the Britz – Fürstenberg railway line was in operation, and this was resumed in December 2018.
Ringenwalde has always been part of the Kingdom of Prussia , between 1818 and 1945 the place was part of the administrative district of Potsdam . On July 25, 1952, Ringenwalde was assigned to the newly formed Templin district in the Neubrandenburg district . After the reunification , the community was initially in the Templin district and was assigned to the Uckermark district with the Brandenburg district reform of December 6, 1993 . In 1992 the community joined the Templin-Land office . On December 31, 2001, Ringenwalde was merged with the municipality of Temmen to form the new municipality of Temmen-Ringenwalde , Ringenwalde was thus reclassified to the Gerswalde office .
Population development
| Population development in Ringenwalde from 1875 to 2000 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||
| 1875 | 583 | 1939 | 584 | 1981 | 502 | ||||||||
| 1890 | 594 | 1946 | 841 | 1985 | 489 | ||||||||
| 1910 | 538 | 1950 | 855 | 1989 | 475 | ||||||||
| 1925 | 583 | 1964 | 669 | 1995 | 471 | ||||||||
| 1933 | 546 | 1971 | 627 | 2000 | 468 | ||||||||
Attractions
- Ringenwalde village church : The field stone church was built in the 13th century and burned down to its foundations in the last quarter of the 16th century. The new church consecration took place in 1590.
- Castle park of the Counts Saldern-Ahlimb with a boulder that is said to have served as a sacrificial stone in an earlier time
- Village educational trail, which leads along 3.5 km of the sights of the place.
Personalities
- Willi Mittelstädt (* 1947), AfD member since 2016 and Vice President of the State Parliament of Saxony-Anhalt
Web links
- Page from Ringenwalde
- Ringenwalde on the side of the Gerswalde office
- Ringenwalde in the RBB program Landschleicher on December 3, 1995
Individual evidence
- ↑ Community and district directory. In: geobasis-bb.de. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg, accessed on December 7, 2017 .
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 143 .
- ↑ Entwicklungsgesellschaft Ringenwalde (ed.): Ringenwalde - Discoveries in a forgotten landscape , flyer, no date, p. 8
- ^ The community of Temmen-Ringenwalde. Office Gerswalde, accessed December 7, 2017 .
- ↑ Ringenwalde in the historical directory. Retrieved December 7, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, pp. 26–29 , accessed on December 7, 2017 .
- ↑ Tourist Association Templin e. V .: Municipality of Ringenwalde - village chronicles to touch , flyer, without date, p. 8.