Rudersdorf (Wilnsdorf)
Rudersdorf
Wilnsdorf municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 50 ′ 27 ″ N , 8 ° 8 ′ 44 ″ E
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Height : | 326 m |
Area : | 7.57 km² |
Residents : | 2597 (December 31, 2016) |
Population density : | 343 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st January 1969 |
Postal code : | 57234 |
Area code : | 02737 |
Location of the place Rudersdorf within the municipality of Wilnsdorf.
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Rudersdorf is a district of the municipality of Wilnsdorf in the Siegen-Wittgenstein district in North Rhine-Westphalia .
Geographical location
Rudersdorf is located in the Siegerland in the forest- rich Rothaar Mountains . The highest elevation in the local area is the Ziegenberg at 450 m above sea level. NHN . The village is between 330 and 400 m altitude. The Mühlenbach and Wahlbach , both of which flow into the Bichelbach , flow through it . Shortly after the village, this flows into the Weiß coming from the southeast . Rudersdorf has a municipal area of 7.57 km².
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns to Rudersdorf are Salchendorf in the north, Helgersdorf (both to Netphen ) in the northeast, Gernsdorf in the east, Dillbrecht (to Haiger ) in the southeast, Wilgersdorf in the south, Wilnsdorf in the southwest, Oberdielfen in the west, Niederdielfen and Anzhausen in the northwest.
history
Rudersdorf was first mentioned in documents as "Rindenstorff" around 1300. On September 23, 1337, the place was then mentioned as "Rutirsdorf" in a summary of places within an income sale by Heinrich Kolbe von Wilnsdorf. In 1621 the Church of Netphen and with it Rudersdorf fell to Prince Johann von Nassau. In 1766 there was a fire disaster in Rudersdorf that spared only a few houses, there was the next fire as early as 1790, the livelihood was only secured by the collection from Siegen . As early as 1796, the second major fire completely destroyed the place with the exception of a few houses. In 1816 the place became Prussian. Heavy rains destroyed the harvest in 1847, resulting in famine .
From 1884 the communities Flammersbach and Rudersdorf built the Weißtalstraße. From 1910, an electrical system was driven with the help of water power and generated electricity. In 1933 the last thatched roof in the village was demolished and replaced. Until the local reorganization , the place belonged to the office of Netphen . On January 1, 1969, Rudersdorf was incorporated into the new large community of Wilnsdorf. The place celebrated its 650th anniversary in 1986.
Population numbers
Population of the place:
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Notes: Figures 1969 / from 1994 on December 31; 1991 on March 31; 2002 in September.
Former mayor
- 1967–1968: Richard Weber (CDU) († 1998)
Infrastructure and transport links
There is a larger industrial cluster in the direction of Anzhausen in the Anzhäuser Mühle area .
traffic
The Wilnsdorf-Rudersdorf station is on the Dill route of the Deutsche Bahn , which runs from Dillenburg via the Wilnsdorf districts of Rudersdorf and Niederdielfen to Siegen . There is also a substation near this train station, which ensures the traction current supply in the Siegen area via traction power lines. This plant is connected to the Finnentrop and Fronhausen plants.
Rudersdorf is on Landstrasse 722, which leads from Wilnsdorf to Gernsdorf and Irmgarteichen . To the west of the village this branches off towards Wilnsdorf. The main road here becomes the L 893. District road 11 also branches off to the west into a small side valley in the direction of Salchendorf . In the middle of the village, the L 904 leads over the height into the Weißtal to Wilgersdorf.
Shopping and medical care
On the outskirts towards Gernsdorf there is a small shopping center with a REWE local supplier, shoe shop, hairdresser and driving school. After the ALDI NORD branch closed in 2016, a new store for the discounter PENNY was opened in the same building in autumn 2018.
In the town center, Rudersdorf also has a butcher, a baker, a travel agency, two bank branches, a petrol station with a post office and a pharmacy. In addition to the Schuh department store in the center of Rudersdorf, there is also a green department store and a hardware store with a building materials store in the Anzhäuser Mühle industrial park.
General practitioner medical care is covered by the Rudersdorf practice. There is also a dentist in the town center.
School and sport
Rudersdorf has its own elementary school and has been home to the Wilnsdorf community's secondary school since the early 1990s. There is also a free Christian primary school and two kindergartens. There is also a football field, a sports field and three gyms and a beach volleyball field in town. There is a library of the Catholic parish.
Laurentiuskirche
The Catholic parish church of St. Laurentius is a church building that characterizes the townscape, it stands effectively on a hill.
History and architecture
Rudersdorf belonged to the Irmgarteichen parish until 1896. A chapel dedicated to St. Laurentius, burned down in 1790. A small chapel was set up by converting an existing house. Rudersdorf received the status of a vicarage in 1868 and was raised to a branch municipality in 1896 . The residents began collecting donations to build a church in 1897 and gained building material from the local quarry themselves. The Dortmund architect Johann Franz Klomp made the designs for a church in neo-Gothic style, the construction of which began in 1909. The auxiliary bishop Heinrich Haehling von Lanzenauer from Paderborn consecrated the building in 1921, the first pastor was the previous vicar Eickhoff. Since the roof turret was designed too weakly for the weight of the bells, it had to be demolished in 1932. Today's church tower was built according to plans by the architect Wilhelm Hafeneger, through which the church interior was accessed through the west portal. Above this portal was an image of St. Laurentius his place. In 2001, three tower clocks were installed in the openings provided since construction began. When it was added in 1973 with an area of around 250 m², the interior was restructured. The three-aisled stepped hall belongs to the type of hall churches without a transept, which was common from the middle of the 19th century until the First World War. Churches of this type are consistently structured symmetrically and well proportioned. Due to the greywacke used as building material, the building, as well as the later added west tower, fits well into the landscape. The gable roof of the ship has been flattened by slings . The tent roof of the tower is crowned with an octagonal helmet. The walls of the church building are reinforced by stepped buttresses. The walls of the doors and windows as well as the tracery are made of stone in a neo-Gothic style. The windows in the polygonal choir show scenes from the New Testament, they were made by the Oidtmann workshop in Linnich according to designs by Wilhelm Buschulte . The wall of the entrance in the first yoke of the north side is made of sandstone and merges into a rectangular shape. The interior is accessible from the sacristy via the entrance on the south side. The central nave and the narrow side aisles are separated by strong round pillars with round capitals, the ribbed vault is steep.
Furnishing
- The retable of the former high altar is from the former Laurentius Chapel, it shows a relief of the patron in an elaborate frame with columns and tendrils. This rural work was given to the community in 1797; it was previously in the castle chapel. An extensive restoration took place in 2002 and the altar has been in the old choir ever since.
- Our Lady of 1958 is a figure created by Erich Jeckle from Frankfurt.
- The tabernacle from the 1960s is a work by Josef Jost from Hattersheim, it shows the four evangelists.
- The Versus Populum altar, the stele of the tabernacle and the sediles were made according to designs by Aloyis Sonntag from Siegen. Sonntag also made the plans for the extension.
- The four bronze bells were cast in 1978.
Personalities
- Wilhelm "Willi" Albert Kettner (1913–1990), local politician (CDU) and district administrator of the Siegen district
literature
- Heinrich Otten: Church building in the Archdiocese of Paderborn 1930 to 1975 . Bonifatius Verlag, Paderborn 2009, ISBN 978-3-89710-403-7
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Friedrich Philippi (Ed.): Siegener Urkundenbuch. Volume 1: Until 1350. Kogler, Siegen, 1887, pp. 131–132, no. 216.
- ↑ Dieter Krumm: Wilnsdorf in old views from the period between 1880 and 1925. European Library, Zaltbommel 1976.
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 72 .
- ↑ Otto Schaefer: The district of Siegen. Wins 1968.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau, Berlin 1887, ZDB -ID 1458761-0 , p. 112/113.
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau, Berlin 1897, pp. 114/115.
- ↑ gemeindeververzeichnis.de: District of Siegen
- ↑ genealogy.net: Office Netphen
- ↑ a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Siegen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Martin Bünermann, Heinz Köstering: The communities and districts after the municipal territorial reform in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1975, ISBN 3-555-30092-X , p. 243 .
- ↑ WILNSDORF Aktuell - Citizen information from the community , 1992/93 edition
- ↑ Rolf Betz: Wilnsdorf ( Memento of the original from October 22, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 7.0 MB) , approx. 1995
- ↑ wilnsdorf.de: Annual Report 2011 ( Memento of the original from October 17, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2.8 MB), page 6
- ↑ An honorable memory of the dead. In: Siegerland home calendar. 74th edition, 1999, ZDB -ID 529717-5 , p. 42.
- ^ Heinrich Otten: The church building in the Archdiocese of Paderborn 1930 to 1975 . Bonifatius Verlag, Paderborn 2009, ISBN 978-3-89710-403-7 , page 410
- ↑ Prehistory
- ^ Heinrich Otten: The church building in the Archdiocese of Paderborn 1930 to 1975 . Bonifatius Verlag, Paderborn 2009, ISBN 978-3-89710-403-7 , page 410.
- ↑ Building history
- ↑ Building description
- ↑ Equipment