Rudolf Sallinger
Rudolf Sallinger (born September 3, 1916 in Lassee , Lower Austria , † March 7, 1992 in Vienna ) was an Austrian politician ( ÖVP ).
Life
As a trained bricklayer and master stonemason , Rudolf Sallinger ran his wife's stonemason business with around 50 employees in Vienna- Margareten from 1943 . As a student, Sallinger applied for admission to the NSDAP in April 1938 , in which he referred to his political activities for the NSDAP in the form of distribution of scatter labels and a police penalty in 1933. However, the application was rejected in 1941 because Sallinger's activity during the “ fighting time ” did not “meet the requirements for registration”.
After the end of the Second World War he was active in various functions in the business representation, such as in the guild . From 1953 he was the curator of the Economic Development Institute in Vienna. The WIFI Vienna was built on the site of the former Rotschild Hospital on the Währinger Gürtel.
His best-known activity was as President of the Federal Chamber of Commerce from February 14, 1964 to December 1990, when he was no longer running due to age. He took over the office from Julius Raab, who had died shortly before . Under him the network of foreign missions of the Austrian economy was built up worldwide.
From 1966 to 1980 he was also chairman of the Austrian Economic Association and member of the National Council .
A main concern for him has always been the functioning of the social partnership , which he lived at the same time as the then trade union president Anton Benya as a counterpart, which earned him great recognition. His behavior was viewed critically in the dispute over the construction of the Hainburg power plant , which he, like Benya, campaigned for.
Sallinger, who was influential in the ÖVP, is also considered the kingmaker of Erhard Busek first and then Wolfgang Schüssel .
Honors
Sallinger was buried next to Julius Raab and Leopold Figl in a grave of honor in the Vienna Central Cemetery (group 14 C, number 21 B).
On May 14, 1992, the Ing.-Rudolf-Sallinger-Platz in Vienna-Landstrasse (3rd district) was named after him. Almost two years later, at the request of the family, the title was deleted from the name, whereupon the square has since been known as Rudolf-Sallinger-Platz . In Vienna-Margareten a park was named after him on September 12, 2000; the former Hartmannpark (the name was not official) has since been called Rudolf-Sallinger-Park .
The Rudolf Sallinger Fund named after him awards the Rudolf Sallinger Prize every year .
Awards
- 1956 Gold Medal for Services to the Republic of Austria
- 1959 professional title commercial councilor
- 1964 Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
- 1964 Honorary Senator of the University for World Trade
- 1965 Honorary Senator of the Vienna University of Technology
- 1966 Grand Cross of Merit with the Star for special services to the Federal Republic of Germany
- 1966 Commander's Cross of the Gregorius Order with the star
- 1966 honorary citizen of the University of Vienna
- 1967 Large Silver Medal of Honor with the Star for Services to the Republic of Austria
- 1969 Knight Commander of the British Empire (KBE)
- 1969 Commander's Cross 1st Class of the Royal Swedish Wasa Order
- 1970 Romanian Order Tudor Vladimirescu II class
- 1972 Silver Commander's Cross with the Star of Honor for Services to the State of Lower Austria
- 1973 Commander's Cross of the Province of Burgenland
- 1974 Order of Merit for the People's Republic of Poland, 2nd class
- 1975 Large silver medal on ribbon for services to the Republic of Austria
- 1976 Medal of Honor of the Jordanian Order of Independence, 1st class
- 1976 Decoration of Honor of the State of Tyrol
- 1976 Grand Decoration of Honor in Gold from the State of Vienna
- 1977 Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau
- 1980 Bulgarian Order Madarski Konnik I. Degree (Rider of Madara)
- 1981 Great Decoration of Honor from the State of Salzburg
- 1981 Peruvian Gran Cruz al Merito por Servicios Distinguidos
- 1982 Great Golden Decoration of the State of Styria
- 1983 Order of the First Class of the Sacred Treasure Japan
- 1984 Great Decoration of Honor from the Province of Upper Austria
- 1984 Carinthian regional order in gold
- 1984 Hungarian Order of Merit for Labor in Gold
- 1984 honorary citizen of the city of Vienna
- 1986 Grand Cross of the Gregorius Order
- 1986 Honorary Senator of the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences
- 1988 Commander of the Legion of Honor
- 1988 Great Gold Medal Pro Merito from the Vienna University of Economics and Business
- 1990 Order of Montfort in gold from the state of Vorarlberg
- 1990 Grand Officer's Cross of the Belgian Order of Leopold
- 1990 Order of the flag with the laurel of the Republic of Hungary
- 1990 Order of Friendship of Peoples of the USSR
- 1990 Bavarian Order of Merit
- 1990 Friend of Overseas Chinese
literature
- Michael Gehler: Sallinger, Rudolf. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 22, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-428-11203-2 , p. 380 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
- Literature by and about Rudolf Sallinger in the catalog of the German National Library
- Rudolf Sallinger on the website of the Austrian Parliament
- Entry on Rudolf Sallinger in the Austria Forum (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
- Biography of the Federal Chamber ( Memento from September 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF file; 37 kB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Street names in Vienna since 1860 as “political places of remembrance” (PDF; 4.4 MB), p. 245f, final research report, Vienna, July 2013
- ↑ a b Rudolf Sallinger. Powerful social partner and influential ÖVP kingmaker. A tall man of small stature with a wide heart. in the press on November 30, 2007, accessed November 4, 2010
- ^ Paul Lendvai : Mein Österreich , page 67 ISBN 978-3-902404-46-6
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Sallinger, Rudolf |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian politician (ÖVP), member of the National Council |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 3, 1916 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Lassee |
DATE OF DEATH | March 7, 1992 |
Place of death | Vienna |