L'Haÿ-les-Roses

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L'Haÿ-les-Roses
Coat of arms of L'Haÿ-les-Roses
L'Haÿ-les-Roses (France)
L'Haÿ-les-Roses
region Île-de-France
Department Val-de-Marne ( sub-prefecture )
Arrondissement L'Haÿ-les-Roses
Canton L'Haÿ-les-Roses (main town)
Community association Métropole du Grand Paris and
Grand-Orly Seine Bièvre
Coordinates 48 ° 47 '  N , 2 ° 20'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 47 '  N , 2 ° 20'  E
height 42-109 m
surface 3.90 km 2
Residents 31,204 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 8,001 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 94240
INSEE code
Website http://www.lhaylesroses.fr

Rose garden in L'Haÿ-les-Roses ( Monument historique )

L'Haÿ-les-Roses is a French city with 31,204 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) on the outskirts of Paris .

The city is a sub- prefecture of the Val-de-Marne department and the seat of the arrondissement of L'Haÿ-les-Roses . Mayor is Vincent Jeanbrun (UMP).

The city has six districts (quartiers). These are Lallier-Bicêtre, Petit-Robinson, Vallée-aux-Renards, Jardin Parisien, Blondeaux and Center.

Location of L'Haÿ-les-Roses in the Val-de-Marne department

Geographical location

The city is located 8.5 kilometers south of central Paris.

history

The place was mentioned in a document from Charlemagne in 798 as Laiacum or Lagiacum . It is assumed that the name goes back to an earlier Gallo-Roman landowner and is to be interpreted as "possession of Lagius". Later the place was called Laï , Lay then Lahy and then until the 20th century L'Haÿ (another word for the rare letter “ Ÿ ”).

In the 13th century, the collegiate monastery of St. Marcel , located in the Bourg Saint-Marcel at the gates of Paris , owned fiefdoms and manus-mortua estates in Laï . In 1238 the canons there, in Ivry and in Theodosim ( Thiais ) released a total of 150 subjects or mani as well as their wives, children and other descendants from serfdom .

In 1899, Jules Gravereaux (1844–1916), one of the founders of the “Bon Marché” department store chain, designed the Roseraie du Val-de-Marne rosarium . The rose garden became known nationwide and therefore the city was officially renamed L'Haÿ-les-Roses ("L'Haÿ-the-roses") in May 1914 in honor of the famous rosarium .

traffic

The city is on the A6 (E15) autoroute that runs from Paris to Lyon. Paris-Orly International Airport is a few kilometers south .

The next station of the S-Bahn Réseau express régional d'Île-de-France is in the neighboring municipality of Bourg-la-Reine ( line RER B ) about 1.7 km west of L'Haÿ-les-Roses. The city itself does not have a train station.

Attractions

See also: List of Monuments historiques in L'Haÿ-les-Roses

Town twinning

Born here

literature

  • Le Patrimoine des Communes du Val-de-Marne . 2nd Edition. Flohic Editions, Charenton-le-Pont 1994, ISBN 2-908958-94-5 .

Footnotes

  1. Felibien, Histoire de Paris : [Nous] "les quittons, graduons entièremment et émancipons pour toujours du joug de la servitude, auquel ils étoient soumis par nous et par notre Eglise, nos droits sur les hôtes et habitants de ces villages, nos censives , nos dimes et nos autres rentes. » , cited by Dulaure, p. 85.

Web links

Commons : L'Haÿ-les-Roses  - collection of images, videos and audio files