Sallmannsdorf (Deining)

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Sallmannsdorf
Deining municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 34 ″  N , 11 ° 32 ′ 54 ″  E
Height : 470 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 12  (1987)
Postal code : 92364
Area code : 09184

Sallmannsdorf is part of Deining in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .

location

The wasteland lies in the Upper Palatinate Jura in the Alfalterbach valley .

history

Around 1300 the Heidecker sold their castles Holnstein and Wissing to the dukes of Bavaria ; According to the land register of 1326, Sallmannsdorf was also among the members of the Holnstein office . From 1328 to 1392 the family of the Frickenhofer zu Sallmannsdorf is proven. 1540 the Palatinate led the parish Großalfalterbach, belonged to the branch Kleinalfalterbach Sallmannsberg village, the Reformation one, 1625 took place the Counter-Reformation .

At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the hamlet consisted of three subject properties, which belonged to the Electoral Palatinate care office of Holnstein. It was a half yard on which the subject Gronmann sat, as well as the two 5/8 yards of the Sippl families.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) a Kleinalfalterbach tax district was formed in the Neumarkt district court, to which Sallmannsdorf was also assigned. With the formation of the community around 1818/20, the two communities Deining and Mitterthal were formed from this tax district. The repertory for the atlas sheet Neumarkt reported in 1836 for “Salmannsdorf”: “Hamlet, 4 houses, 1 mill (1 grinding) on ​​Salmannsdorfer Bächel.” The mill belonged to the Gnadenberg monastery until 1466 ; the grinding operation was stopped in World War II after the upper shaft water wheel was replaced by a turbine in 1936. On May 3rd, 1851 Kleinalfalterbach (with Sallmannsdorf) became an independent municipality. Sallmannsdorf was also affected by the unrest that broke out in Großalfalterbach in May 1872 during the construction of the Neumarkt - Regensburg line; The Italian workers housed there were driven out by German workers until the royal district administrator of Neumarkt intervened. In 1875 there were nine horses and 24 cattle in large cattle in Sallmannsdorf.

In 1937, the community of Kleinalfalterbach comprised the branch village of Kleinalfalterbach, the hamlet of Sallmannsdorf and two railway keeper's houses (on the Neumarkt - Regensburg railway line), a total of 169 residents. In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Kleinalfalterbach and thus also Sallmannsdorf was incorporated into Deining on July 1, 1976.

Population development

  • 1832: 020 (4 houses)
  • 1875: 179 (21 buildings)
  • 1900: 021 (4 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 022
  • 1950: 016 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1961: 010 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1987: 012 (2 residential buildings, 3 apartments)

Architectural monuments

The former miller's house (Sallmannsdorf 3 a), a two-storey pitched roof building with loading hatches, 18th century is considered a monument.

See also list of architectural monuments in Deining # Sallmannsdorf

Transport links

Sallmannsdorf can be reached from Großalfalterbach via a community road leading first to the west and then to the northeast.

Disappeared "Klösterl"

In the vicinity of the Sallmannsdorfer Mühle, the order of the Templars built a monastery castle in the 12th century , which was dissolved again in 1312. The last remains of the "Klösterl" disappeared around 1870 when the Neumarkt - Regensburg railway line was built.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937
  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Altbayern, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1967
  • Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004

Individual evidence

  1. Heinloth, p. 223
  2. Buchner I, p. 404
  3. Buchner I, p. 404
  4. Heinloth, p. 279
  5. Heinloth, p. 322
  6. ^ Repertory of the topographical atlas sheet. Neumarkt , 1836, p. 27
  7. Romstöck / Dürr, p. 223
  8. Heinloth, pp. 322, 324
  9. Fränkischer Anzeiger, No. 129 of May 23, 1872
  10. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1st. 1875 , Munich 1876, column 882
  11. Buchner I, p. 405
  12. Joseph Anton Eisenmann and Carl Friedrich Hohn: Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon from the Kingdom of Bavaria, 2nd volume , Erlangen 1832, p. 519
  13. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1st. 1875 , Munich 1876, column 882
  14. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): List of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... [based on the results of the census of Dec. 1, 1900] , Munich 1904, column 866
  15. Buchner I, p. 405
  16. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, column 744
  17. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 550
  18. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 257
  19. Romstöck / Dürr, p. 223