Baker's mill (Deining)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Baker's mill
Deining municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 36 ″  N , 11 ° 31 ′ 16 ″  E
Height : 449 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 7  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Postal code : 92364
Area code : 09184
map
Baker's mill below Waltersberg

The baker's mill is part of Deining in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .

location

The mill is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura in the valley of the Weißen Laber, south of the community center and south of Waltersberg .

history

The mill belonged to the Bergen monastery in the 16th century . The Waltersberg estates of this monastery, which was dissolved in 1544/1552, were subordinated to a specially established caste office Waltersberg by Count Palatine Ottheinrich, based in Neuburg an der Donau , and given their usufruct to the seminary in Neuburg. 1554 the Palatinate led the parish Walter mountain to the mill belonged to the Reformation one, 1627 took place the Counter-Reformation . From the Salbuch of the box office Waltersberg from 1760 it emerges that the baker's mill passed from Christoph Gmelch to Leonhard Sippl. In 1796 the Neuburg Seminary sold its property around Waltersberg and Breitenbrunn to the Bavarian Elector.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), a Waltersberg tax district was formed in the Neumarkt district court in Upper Palatinate , to which the baker's mill was also assigned. With the community edict of 1818, the community Waltersberg was formed, consisting of the parish village Waltersberg, the baker's mill, the district mill , the labermühle , the Sippelmühle and the hamlet of Sternberg ; around 1870 the gatekeeper house No. 44 was added. All places were subject to the patrimonial jurisdiction of the Holnstein rule from 1820 to 1848 .

The community Waltersberg came on October 9, 1827 from the Neumarkt Regional Court to the Beilngries Regional Court and Rent Office. In 1836 the repertory of the atlas sheet Neumarkt states that the mill has two grinding stages and one cutting stage. As usual, the miller also ran agriculture; so in 1875 the mill owned two horses and eleven head of cattle.

When the district of Beilngries was abolished as part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the community of Waltersberg was dissolved, and the baker's mill was incorporated into Deining in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate on May 1, 1978.

In 1965, under the last miller, Alois Pirkl, the milling operation was stopped, and in 1987 the old mill building was torn down. Today a sawmill with a full frame is operated in the bakery mill. Agriculture still plays a role: in 2010 a new pen was built for suckler cow husbandry.

Population development

  • 1830: 7 (1 property)
  • 1871: 14 (3 buildings)
  • 1900: 9 (1 residential building)
  • 1938: 8
  • 1950: 13 (1 residential building)
  • 1987: 6 (2 residential buildings, 2 apartments)
  • 2012: 7
  • 2017: 7

Transport links

The baker's mill is located east of the NM 13 district road, north of the district mill and south of Waltersberg.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume II, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1938
  • Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries - Eichstätt - Greding , Munich 1959
  • Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Population figures in the districts. (No longer available online.) Municipality of Deining, archived from the original on September 23, 2017 ; accessed on June 30, 2017 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.deining.de
  2. ↑ Buchner II, pp. 713 f., 718
  3. ↑ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): Die Mühlen im Landkreis Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 225
  4. ↑ Jolanda Engelbrecht: Economic history of the study seminar Neuburg . In: Studienseminar Neuburg. His story from 1638 to 2013, Regensburg: Pustet, 2013, p. 92
  5. ↑ a b c Hirschmann, p. 219
  6. ^ Repertory of the topographical atlas sheet. Neumarkt , 1836, p. 5
  7. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1160 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  8. ↑ Deininger Anzeiger No. 94, 2012, p. 26 f.
  9. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 810 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Buchner II, p. 718
  11. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 257 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Bäckermühle  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files