Hart Castle (Edling)

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Hart Castle
Castle in Edling-Hart.jpg
Alternative name (s): Hardt Castle
Creation time : 1640
Castle type : Country castle
Conservation status: Receive
Place: Edling
Geographical location 48 ° 2 '6 "  N , 12 ° 8' 44"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 2 '6 "  N , 12 ° 8' 44"  E
Height: 478  m above sea level NN

The Hard Castle is located in Hart, in the municipality of Edling , in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim. Hart is located about 20 km east of Ebersberg and about 15 km west of Wasserburg am Inn .

history

Michael Wening: Schloss Hart

The former knight's seat was first mentioned in 1627 as Gut Vaistenhart or Feistenhart . As early as 1509, Hart was recorded as a residence. The estate was inherited from the Regensburg Monastery. In 1640 the estate was expanded to include a palace extension with a palace chapel in the style of the baroque country palace by its owner at the time, Jacob Hauser , lord of Eisendorf, Grafing and Mühldorf , electoral councilor and chief clerk and caretaker at Wasserburg am Inn. In 1683 the castle and his property were elevated to the status of noblemen's seat. Since then, the owners had lower jurisdiction over some farms in the area.

An extensive agricultural operation belonged to the former manor house. In addition, brewing and business rights as well as brick-burning justice were associated with the property.

An old copper engraving by Michael Wening shows Hart Castle in 1701. At that time the castle was owned by the von Manteuffel family , whose family coat of arms is shown on the engraving. Franz Freiherr von Manteuffel , Bavarian cavalry master , acquired the property by marrying Johanna Maria Friederika Freiin Lidl von Bourbula , widow of the hussar Johann Baptist von Bourbula , who acquired Hart in 1687 from Albrecht Sigismund , Bishop of Freising.

Incidents

Inner courtyard, detailː presumably depicting the young Johanna Maria v. Bourbula

On October 29, 1690, a 16-year-old Turkish woman was baptized in the palace chapel by Abbot Joseph Mayr in the name of Maria Theresa . She probably came from the siege of Alba Regia and could have been brought to Kurbayern as a so-called booty Turk . She worked and lived from then on with the von Bourbula family . The Turkish servant of Baron Franz von Manteuffel , named Johann , also worked and lived at the castle . This Johann is likely to be the Turkish boy Johannes , called Wells , who was also baptized by Abbot Mayr on October 1, 1690 and who was initially in the service of the monastery. In February 1704, his illegitimate child, also in the name of Johann, was baptized in the monastery church in Attel.

description

The castle is a four-wing complex, with a two-storey main house as a plastered building with a gable roof, eastern stand bay window and three-storey octagonal tower with onion dome on the north corner. A two-storey arcade on the courtyard side, the castle chapel from 1677 on the upper floor. The one to two-storey utility areas with gable roofs were built on as plastered buildings and enclose the inner courtyard on three sides. Structural changes took place around 1900, the farm buildings are connected to the main house by gateways.

Contemporary

The castle changed hands several times, mostly noble owners. In today's castle, which is privately owned, an inn with regular events is operated. The baroque palace chapel can only be visited by the public after prior registration. The inner courtyard with its arcades is also worth seeing.

literature

  • List of monuments of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation: Edling Baudenkmäler. ( online, PDF document )

Web links

Commons : Schloss Hart  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Joseph von Obernberg: Travels through the Kingdom of Baiern: Travels via Ebersberg, Wasserburg and Altenmarkt to Stein, via Troßberg, Kraiburg and Ampfing to Haag. 1816, p. 107 ( online )
  2. ^ Commission for Bavarian State History: Historical Atlas of Bavaria: Part Altbayern, Edition 15, 1965, p. 231.
  3. ^ Anton Pustet: Studies and communications on the history of the Benedictine order and its branches. Volume 106, 1995, p. 208