Ebersberg

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the city of Ebersberg
Ebersberg
Map of Germany, position of the city of Ebersberg highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 5 '  N , 11 ° 58'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Ebersberg
Height : 558 m above sea level NHN
Area : 40.84 km 2
Residents: 12,193 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 299 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 85560
Area code : 08092
License plate : EBE
Community key : 09 1 75 115
LOCODE : DE EEG

City administration address : 		Marienplatz 1
85560 Ebersberg
Website : www.ebersberg.de
Mayor : Uli Proske (independent, stood for SPD)
Location of the city of Ebersberg in the district of Ebersberg
Pliening Poing Vaterstetten Zorneding Oberpframmern Egmating Markt Schwaben Forstinning Anzing Anzinger Forst Ebersberger Forst (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Eglhartinger Forst Hohenlinden Steinhöring Frauenneuharting Emmering (Landkreis Ebersberg) Aßling Baiern (Landkreis Ebersberg) Glonn Kirchseeon Ebersberg Grafing bei München Moosach Bruck (Oberbayern) Landkreis Erding Landkreis Mühldorf am Inn Landkreis Rosenheim München München Landkreis München Landkreis Rosenheimmap
About this picture

Ebersberg is the district town of the district of the same name in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria . The Ebersberger Forst north of Ebersberg is one of the largest contiguous forest areas in Germany.

geography

The city is located at the transition from the hilly foothills of the Alps to the Munich gravel plain, around 33 kilometers east of the state capital Munich , which can be reached by S-Bahn (S4 and S6), regional trains (" Filzenexpress ") and the B 304 . Ebersberg is 28 kilometers south of Erding , 32 kilometers north of Rosenheim , 20 kilometers west of Wasserburg , which can be reached with the Filzenexpress and the B 304, and 40 kilometers from Munich Airport.

Waters

Ebersberg is located on the western edge of the Ebrachtal , the city center above the valley. In the northwest of the core settlement is the Egglburger See , which feeds the Ebersberger Weiherkette in the north of the city, which in turn merges into the Ebrach river .

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are Bruck , Frauenneuharting , Grafing near Munich , Hohenlinden , Kirchseeon and Steinhöring and the community-free areas Ebersberger Forst and Eglhartinger Forst .

history

Until the church is planted

The history of Ebersberg is closely connected to the Benedictine monastery Ebersberg , founded in 934 by the Counts of Sempt-Ebersberg ( Ebersberg Castle ) . Since the 14th century the Klosterhofmark exercised the lower jurisdiction in Ebersberg. In 1595 the Benedictine monastery was closed by Pope Clement VIII and the complex was handed over to the Jesuit Order , and in 1773 the Order of Malta took over the building. When the monastery was finally dissolved in 1808, some of the buildings were owned by the state and others by private owners.

20th century

Ebersberger Marienplatz (1900)

After the Second World War , the Ebersberg market experienced an economic boom; this was also due to the rapid reconstruction, partly also by guest workers, after the war. Due to the strong growth of the market in the 1950s, Ebersberg was elevated to a town on June 12, 1954 and in 1972 connected to the S-Bahn to Munich .

Incorporations

On January 1, 1974, the previously independent municipality of Oberndorf was incorporated. On May 1, 1978, small areas of the dissolved community of Nettelkofen with about ten residents were added.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018, the city grew from 9,234 to 12,239 by 3,005 inhabitants or 32.5%.

religion

According to the 2011 census , 14.2% of the population were Protestant , 53.3% Roman Catholic and 32.4% were non-denominational , belonged to another religious community or did not provide any information. At the end of 2018, 12.3% were Protestant, 48.2% Roman Catholic and 39.5% were non-denominational or belong to another religious community.

politics

Marienplatz with the Ebersberg town hall (left)

City council

The election to the city council on March 16, 2014 led to the following result with a turnout of 54.38%:

Party / list Be right % Seats
CSU 43.53% 10
SPD 19.46% 5
Green 18.78% 4th
Free voters 15.66% 4th
FDP 2.57% 1
Compared to the previous election in 2008, the CSU lost one seat, the FDP was able to move back into the city council with one seat. There were no further changes in the composition of the committee.

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Ebersberg
 Blazon : "In gold on a green three-mountain on the right edge of the shield, a black boar ascending."

talking coat of arms

Town twinning

Culture and sights

Worth seeing

Former monastery church of St. Sebastian
  • Pilgrimage Church of St. Sebastian : western part from 1230, nave and choir date from the 15th century. From 1770 to 1783 the church was redesigned in the Rococo style. The donor's high grave made of red Salzburg marble at the entrance to the central nave from 1500 comes from the hand of Wolfgang Leb . Also worth mentioning is the Sebastian chapel with its baroque stucco work and the head reliquary of Saint Sebastian from 1450. The mighty tower houses a bells, which are relatively modest for its dimensions, with a beat-note sequence b ° - d '- f' - g '- a'.
  • Town hall: today's town hall on Marienplatz is located in the former monastery tavern
  • The pond chain with Lake Egglburg is a popular destination.
  • The Ebersberger Forest with its many walking paths, especially in the Ebersberg Wildlife Park and its game rest area.
  • The Forest and Environment Museum on the Ebersberger Ludwigshöhe with the attached environmental station.
  • Heldenallee leads to Ludwigshöhe . Each of its more than 80 linden trees is reminiscent of a fallen soldier from Ebersberg in the First World War .
Ebersberg observation tower
  • Lookout tower: The construction of today's lookout tower on Ludwigshöhe began in 1914, after a climbing tree had previously been there from 1860 and a wooden tower from 1873 as a lookout point. By the time work was interrupted in World War I, two floors had already been built. The observation tower was opened in its current form on May 1st, 1915. The concrete structure of the Hochtief company, which has been renovated several times since then, is 35 m high and offers a view of the Ebersberger Forest, the cities of Ebersberg and Grafing and, in good weather, the Alpine panorama . Since 2014, for a donation to the Ebersberg City Administration's culture fund, the tower can be illuminated in a color of your choice from dusk to midnight.
and display information about the image
Panorama Ebersberg from the observation tower above the Ebersberger Alm on Ludwigshöhe

Culture

In Ebersberg a street (Valtortagasse) was named after a cabaret group, the Gruppo di Valtorta from Ebersberg . The central Ebersberg cultural facility , the Alte Kino Ebersberg , is now run by a sponsoring association that has its roots in this same group that was awarded the German Cabaret Prize.

Sports

There are many contact points for sports enthusiasts in Ebersberg. The largest club with over 2300 members is TSV 1877 Ebersberg, which offers soccer, handball and gymnastics as well as Tae Kwon Do and badminton.

The football department consists of a total of three sections. These are divided into the small field area (U5, U7, U9, U11) and the large field area in cooperation with TSV Steinhöring as SG Ebersberg-Steinhöring (U13, U15, U17, U19), the men's area and the seniors in a syndicate with the TSV Grafing, FC Ebersberg and ATSV Kirchseeon. In the men's area, three teams are registered for the game:

  • 1st team: District League East - District Upper Bavaria
  • 2nd team: District class 6 - Munich district
  • 3rd team: C-Class 5 - Munich district

The FC Ebersberg eV, however, is only active in football and is mostly in the shadow of the TSV with locals.

The ice hockey club EHC Klostersee , named after the Ebersberger Klostersee , moved to Grafing soon after the club was founded .

Economy and Infrastructure

Companies

A regional company of Aldi Süd is located in Ebersberg .

traffic

Road traffic

Two main traffic arteries cross in Ebersberg, the B 304 running in the east-west direction (Munich-Ebersberg-Wasserburg-Traunstein-Salzburg) and the regionally important state road 2080 (Erding-Markt Schwaben-Ebersberg-Rosenheim ). After decades of planning and disputes, the B 304 has been routed south of Ebersberg in a bypass since the end of 2009. For north-south traffic, the Rosenheim building authority has been developing a bypass option since 2008 in order to effectively relieve the still congested, narrow streets in Ebersberg city center. The press indicated that both an eastern bypass and an approximately 800 meter long tunnel in the city could be considered as solutions.

railroad

The city lies on the Grafing – Wasserburg railway line , which is also known colloquially as the Filzenexpress, and runs south of the city center. The railway line to Grafing was put into operation on November 6, 1899; the end point at that time was Ebersberg. The extension to Wasserburg did not take place until September 27, 1903. In 1905, the Ebersberg station was served by three daily pairs of trains. Next to the Ebersberg train station, the Oberndorf near Ebersberg and Neuhausen stops were located in the urban area, today these stops have been closed and dismantled. Since it was decided in the 1960s to include the popular route from Grafing to Ebersberg in the Munich S-Bahn network , the line to Ebersberg was electrified in 1969. The S-Bahn started operations in 1972, when the S-Bahn ran every 40 minutes from Munich via Grafing to Ebersberg. Around 2000 the station was modernized, the platforms were raised to a height of 96 centimeters for the S-Bahn and to a height of 76 centimeters for the regional trains. The station now has two tracks on a central platform . Track 1 is a stump track in the direction of Grafing, which is only used by the S-Bahn trains. Track 2 is used by the Filzen-Express and the S-Bahn. The station building has been preserved to this day, in the building there was a Deutsche Bahn service store and a kiosk (currently rented by a kebab shop ). The station was made accessible in 2013 .

Today, Ebersberg station is served every 20/40 minutes by trains on the S4 and S6 S-Bahn lines. These connect Ebersberg with Grafing , Kirchseeon , Zorneding , Haar , Munich , Fürstenfeldbruck , Buchenau , Grafrath and Geltendorf as well as with Planegg , Gauting , Starnberg and Tutzing . In addition to the 20 to 40-minute intervals of the S-Bahn, the so-called Filzenexpress also runs every hour between Wasserburg and Grafing. During rush hour , the Filzen-Express trains run from Ebersberg via Grafing Stadt and München Ost to Munich Central Station .

Bus transport

The city is in the tariff area of ​​the Munich Transport and Tariff Association (MVV). In addition to being connected to the S-Bahn and regional rail network, the city is also linked to the bus network. In the urban area of ​​Ebersberg there are currently six bus routes and a call taxi route. Six of these lines belong to the Munich Transport and Tariff Association, another line is operated by Regionalverkehr Oberbayern (RVO), a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn, but can also be used with tickets from the transport association. The following bus and taxi lines currently operate in the urban area of ​​Ebersberg:

The towns of Englmeng, Ruhensdorf and Traxl, which are part of the urban area, have been connected to local public transport for the first time since December 15, 2014 by the MVV call bus route 443.

Personalities

Born in Ebersberg

Active or lived in the place

Honorary citizen

  • Martin Guggetzer (1872–1950), Catholic. Pastor, was honored in 1946
  • Manfred Bergmeister (1927–2019), blacksmith and founding member of the Akademie Handwerk München, holder of the Federal Cross of Merit and the Bavarian Order of Merit, honored in 1997

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Ebersberg  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Ebersberg in the Topographia Austriacarum (Matthäus Merian)  - sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ↑ Mayor. City administration Ebersberg, accessed on June 11, 2020 .
  3. ^ City of Ebersberg - foundation of the monastery pilgrimage site development. August 1, 2012, accessed April 5, 2020 .
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 571 .
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 572 .
  6. ^ City of Ebersberg population report data from the Citizens' Office, page 28 , accessed on March 9, 2020
  7. ^ City of Ebersberg Religion , 2011 census
  8. ^ City of Ebersberg population report data from the Citizens' Office, page 28 , accessed on March 9, 2020
  9. ^ Ebersberg, result of city council election 2014 . 2014. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  10. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Ebersberg  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  11. ^ Website of the Museum for Forests and Environment . In: museumwaldundumwelt.de . Retrieved February 20, 2013.
  12. ↑ Sights> Lookout tower  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on the website of the city of Ebersberg@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.ebersberg.de  
  13. ^ Wieland Bögel: Radiant prospects . In: sueddeutsche.de . July 31, 2014, ISSN  0174-4917 ( sueddeutsche.de [accessed September 4, 2017]).
  14. ↑ Let the observation tower light up for you . In: https://www.meine-verbindungenzeitung.de . November 11, 2016 ( Meine-angebotezeitung.de [accessed September 4, 2017]).
  15. ↑ Sandra Langmann: 25 years of cabaret in the living room. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung. September 27, 2017, accessed September 13, 2019 .
  16. ↑ TSV 1877 Ebersberg eV In: www.tsv-ebersberg.de. Retrieved November 22, 2016 .
  17. ^ David Hruza: 100 years of the Wasserburg – Ebersberg railway line . Ed .: Pro Bahn . Pro Bahn Verlag und Reisen GmbH, Munich 2005, ISBN 3-9809568-4-9 .
  18. ^ City of Ebersberg, City of Grafing (Ed.): 100 Years of the Grafing – Ebersberg Local Railway 1899–1999 . Verlag Lutz Garnies, Neukeferloh 1999, ISBN 3-926163-17-8 .
  19. ↑ Martin Geiger: Steam Horse Without Fire - A Railway Construction in Upper Bavaria (Heimat am Inn, Volume 3) . Ed .: Heimatverein (Historischer Verein) e. V. for Wasserburg and the surrounding area. The Leonhardt bookstore, Wasserburg am Inn 1982, ISBN 3-922310-14-1 .
  20. ^ Reinhard Pospischil, Ernst Rudolph: S-Bahn Munich . Alba, Düsseldorf 1997, ISBN 3-87094-358-0 .
  21. ↑ Omnibus Reisberger: MVV regular service
  22. ↑ Ebersberger district administrator has to get up earlier. In: merkur-online.de. January 8, 2015, accessed January 14, 2015 .
  23. ↑ Dr. Josef M. Wintrich until 1958. The namesake of the Ebersberg secondary school. In: www.rsebe.de. Retrieved April 26, 2016 .