Sebastian Striepe

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Sebastian Striepe (born March 25, 1582 in Glienicke , † October 29, 1649 in Cölln (Spree) ) was a Brandenburg statesman .

Life

Origin and family

Epitaph of the parents, Balthasar and Ursula Striepe

Sebastian was a member of the councilor and civil servant family Striepe . The grandfather of the same name, who died in 1554 at the age of 44, was a citizen and member of the council of Salzwedel . His parents were the bailiff in Arendsee (Altmark) , Balthasar Striepe (1539-1609) and Ursula, née Gartz (1554-1613), daughter of Hoyer Gartz (1507-1570), council chamberlain and landowner in Salzwedel, lord of Rietza and Klein Gartz , buried in the Marienkirche (Salzwedel) , and Anna geb. Chüden († 1576). The Gartz (Garze) were councilors and patrician to Salzwedel were how the Chüden already in the country Book of Mark Brandenburg of 1375 records and 1472 by Elector Albrecht Achilles invested . Documented even earlier, the Chüden belonged to the patrician class of Salzwedel: as early as 1333, Barthold von Chüden was enfeoffed by Ludwig the Elder with half the village of Büssen , with half the street rights and church fief. The elaborate epitaph of Sebastian's parents is in the monastery church at Arendsee . In 1613 he married Eva Maria Pruckmann (1590–1645), daughter of the Brandenburg Chancellor Friedrich Pruckmann (1562–1630). The marriage resulted in five daughters and two sons, including:

  • Chüden family tree, on the left, among others, Sebastian's parents are listed

  • Family tree Striepe part 1

  • Family tree Striepe part 2

Sebastian Striepe's brother Hoyer Striepe (1586–1639) married in 1623 the sister of Sebastian's wife, Sibylla Pruckmann (1592–1640), widow of the Brandenburg council of Stendal Heinrich Schardius (1559–1621), and rose to the position of secret chamber secretary and pfennig master . His son Hoyer Friedrich Striepe (1627–1670) was last mayor of Berlin.

Another brother was Balthasar Striepe († August 4, 1641), who, like the father of the same name, was a bailiff at Arendsee. The brother was born with Maria Deter married, a daughter of Bartholomäus Detert († 1618), mayor of Pritzwalk and decreed of the Altmark and Priegnitz cities. The family Deter (t) / Di (e) ter must have a dog or a monkey , sitting, in the coat of arms. This is shown as a coat of arms on his mother's side on an epitaph in the monastery church Arendsee for Balzer (Balthasar) Striepe, who died on April 15, 1611 13 hours after his birth. The body of the newborn was buried “in his grandfather's grave”. In addition, Balthasar had the sons Balthasar Striepe, 1651 bailiff at Arendsee, Sebastian Striebe, documented in 1646, and Hoyer Striepe, bailiff zu Salzwedel, who bought Salzwedel Castle in 1667 , and the daughter Ursula Striepe, who was Andreas Lindholtz (1595–1655) in 1630 married, the court attorney and mayor of Berlin between 1641 and 1655. This niece Ursula was part of Sebastian Striepe's household and so was present at the engagement with Lindholtz Sebastian Striepe's father-in-law, the Chancellor Friedrich Pruckmann, and the Vice Chancellor of the Court of Appeal Andreas von Kohl (1568-1655).

Sebastian Striepe was also married through his maternal uncle Johann Gartz (1538–1601), city treasurer of Salzwedel and gentleman of Rietza and Klein Gartz as well as Buch bei Stendal, who from 1559 was first married to Sebastian's paternal aunt Anna Striepe († 1563) a cousin of the Hoyer von Gartz and Ritzau (1565–1617), lord of Rietza and Klein Gartz. During his law studies at the University of Altdorf 1582–1586, where he was a student of Johannes Busereuth , the cousin fell in love and finally married improperly. Hoyer von Gartz therefore did not return to Salzwedel after his studies, but went to Breslau , where he settled as a lawyer, received imperial nobility as an imperial council in 1596 and thus founded the Silesian line of Gartz. He was also the governor of the Free State of Wartenberg . His death shield is in the Elisabethkirche (Breslau) .

Career

Striepe studied law in Wittenberg from May 1599 to August 1603 . In the spring of 1604 he studied in Leiden . His cavalier tour took him across England , to London , Oxford and Cambridge , France , Flanders and Holland . Through the mediation of Simon Ulrich Pistoris (1570–1615) he came to Brandenburg in October 1607 in Cölln. Until 1611 he was then secretary of the legation at embassies in Düsseldorf , Hague and Paris . From 1611 he was the Brandenburg feudal secretary and in 1615 he advanced to court and chamber judge and in 1625 to the real secret council . Between 1626 and 1634 he was sent to Pomerania , Mecklenburg and Braunschweig with several diplomatic missions . In 1636 he was presumably the only privy councilor remaining in Berlin , but was busy with administrative and legal matters, so that the government was led by Adam von Schwarzenberg (1583–1641). In 1638 he was adjoint to Levin von dem Knesebeck (1597–1638) . After he took the oath on his new employer Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg (1620–1688) in December 1640 , he was confirmed as a Real Privy Councilor and advanced to the position of feudal director and conductor of judicial matters at the Supreme Court. Striepe was buried in the Cölln Cathedral .

literature

  • Friedrich Ludwig Joseph Fischbach : Historical political, geographic, statistical and military contributions, concerning the royal-Prussian and neighboring states. Volume 2, Berlin 1783, p. 491.
  • Christian August Ludwig Klaproth, Immanuel Karl Wilhelm Cosmar: The royal Prussian and electoral Brandenburg real secret Council of State on its 200-year foundation day January 5, 1805 , Berlin 1805, p. 342, no. 24.
  • Peter Bahl : The court of the great elector. Studies on the higher office holdings of Brandenburg-Prussia (= publications from the archives of Prussian cultural property , supplement 8). Böhlau, Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 2001, pp. 601–602.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Friedrich Budczies: The Genealogy of altmärk. Striepe family . In: Vierteljahrsschrift für Heraldik, Sphragistik und Genealogie , 17th year, 1889, pp. 465–472.
  2. ↑ a b c Peter Bahl: The court of the great elector. Studies on higher public officials , p. 601 f.
  3. ↑ a b Oskar Pusch : The Breslau council and city families in the period from 1241 to 1741 , Volume 2, Dortmund 1987, p. 3 f.
  4. ^ Altmark Association for Patriotic History in Salzwedel. Database of historical tombs of the Altmark. Anna Gartz (Retrieved May 18, 2020.)
  5. ^ Lieselott Enders: The Altmark. History of a Kurmärkische landscape in the early modern period , 2016, p. 987. Johann Sinapius reports legendarily, referring to Christoph Entzelt and Andreas Angelus , that the Gartz had already participated in the capture of the city ​​of Brandenburg in 927 and came into the country at that time. Cf. Oskar Pusch: The Breslauer Rats- und Stadtgeschölker in the period from 1241 to 1741 , Volume 2, Dortmund 1987, p. 3.
  6. ↑ August Wilhelm Pohlmann: Geschichte der Stadt Salzwedel , 1811, p. 143 and p. 309.
  7. ↑ Allegedly already at the beginning of the 13th century, aristocratic origin, cf. Johann Heinrich Büttner : Genealogiae or family and gender registers of the noblest Lüneburg noble patrician families , Lüneburg 1704, VII. The von Chüden.
  8. ↑ August Wilhelm Pohlmann: Geschichte der Stadt Salzwedel , 1811, p. 306. On the Chüden cf. also Johann Ernst Fabri: Contributions to geography, history and national studies , 1796, p. 358 and p. 502 as well as Johann Friedrich Danneil: The sex of the von der Schulenburg , 1847, p. 293 f.
  9. ^ Altmark Association for Patriotic History in Salzwedel. Database of historical tombs of the Altmark. Balthasar Striepe (Retrieved May 17, 2020.)
  10. ^ Lothar Noack and Jürgen Splett: Mark Brandenburg with Berlin-Cölln 1506–1640 , p. 567.
  11. ↑ Christian Schmitz: Ratsbürgerschaft und Residenz , p. 121 ff.
  12. ↑ Peter Bahl: The court of the great elector. Studies on higher office holding , p. 716.
  13. ^ Christian Schmitz: Ratsbürgerschaft und Residenz , 2002, pedigree 20: Lindholtz / Striepe (p. 276.)
  14. ↑ In fact, a similar coat of arms (albeit in the 1st and 4th quarters of the shield) is recorded for "the Dieter", in the follow-up volume 4 ("Beadelte") of Johann Siebmacher's coat of arms , published by Rudolf Johann Helmers in Nuremberg between 1701 and 1705 , Plate 48.
  15. ^ Altmark Association for Patriotic History in Salzwedel. Database of historical tombs of the Altmark. Balzer Striepe (Retrieved May 15, 2020.)
  16. ↑ Twenty-second annual report of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History and Industry in Salzwedel, History Department, Issue 2, edited by Theodor Friedrich Zechlin, Magdeburg 1889, p. 20.
  17. ^ August Wilhelm Pohlmann: History of the City of Salzwedel , 1811, p. 241.
  18. ↑ Andreas Lindholz.
  19. ^ Christian Schmitz: Ratsbürgerschaft und Residenz , 2002, p. 133.
  20. ^ Lieselott Enders: The Altmark. History of a Kurmark landscape in the early modern period , 2016, p. 1016.
  21. ^ Carl Eduard Geppert : Chronicle of Berlin from the development of the city to today. Volume 2, Berlin 1840, p. 286.
personal data
SURNAME Striepe, Sebastian
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Striep, Sebastian; Striepe, Bastian; Striepen, Sebastian; Stripe, Sebastian; Stripius, Sebastianus
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Brandenburg statesman
DATE OF BIRTH March 25, 1582
PLACE OF BIRTH Glienicke
DATE OF DEATH October 29, 1649
Place of death Cölln (Spree)