Sporting Cristal
Sporting Cristal | |||
Basic data | |||
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Surname | Club Sporting Cristal SAC | ||
founding | December 13, 1955 | ||
Colours | blue White | ||
president | Carlos Benavides | ||
Website | clubsportingcristal.com.pe | ||
First soccer team | |||
Head coach | Alexis Mendoza | ||
Venue |
Estadio Alberto Gallardo , Lima |
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Places | 18,000 | ||
league | Primera División | ||
2018 | master | ||
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Sporting Cristal is a Peruvian football club from the Rímac district of the capital Lima . The club currently plays in the highest Peruvian class, the Primera División .
General
The club colors are blue and white. The home shirt is predominantly light blue with white accents. The socks are also light blue while the pants are white. The dominant color of the away kits is yellow.
history
In 1954, Backus and Johnston , British owners of the local brewery, sold the resident company to Peruvian entrepreneurs who decided to set up a football factory club. There was already a football club in the village whose name was Sporting Tabaco . After the club was bought up by the local Cristal brewery , the club was renamed Sporting Cristal. The founding of the new club is dated December 13, 1955. In addition to Universitario de Deportes and Alianza Lima , the club is one of the most popular and successful clubs in Peru. Just one year after it was founded, the team was able to win the national championship.
successes
Her best years were in the 90s when she managed to win the Primera División four times (1991, 1994, 1995 and 1996). The greatest international success to date came in 1997 when the team advanced to the final of the Copa Libertadores . In group four of the preliminary round, they still happily prevailed with two wins and two draws in six games as third in the table and thus moved into the round of the last 16 against the winner of group two, the Argentine representative CA Vélez Sársfield . A 0-0 win in the first leg was followed by a 1-0 win in the second leg. After they had managed to turn the quarter and semi-finals against the Bolivian team Club Bolívar and the Argentinians from Racing Club Avellaneda after defeat in the first leg in the second leg, Sporting Cristal was in the final. Against the Brazilian club Cruzeiro Belo Horizonte they fought 0-0 in the first encounter, but had to break the dream in the second game with a 0-1.
useful information
- Uruguayan Miguel Ximénez scored 32 goals in the 2008 season. He set the club record for the most goals in a season and replaced Juan Cabellero , who in 1983 scored a total of 29 goals in one year.
- Alberto Gallardo is the only striker to date to have won the top scorer twice (1961, 1962) in the service of Sporting Cristal.
Sponsors and outfitters
Previous shirt sponsors
- current: Cervecerías Peruanas Backus SA (Cerveza Cristal)
Previous clothing outfitters
Stadion
The club plays a large part of its home games at the Estadio Alberto Gallardo . The football stadium has a capacity of 18,000 spectators. The sports facility was built in the 1960s. In the first decades it was mainly used by amateur and lower-class teams. It was not until 1995 that Sporting Cristal took on the stadium and renovated it. On September 24, 1995, the club played a game there for the first time. Since then, the association has used it as a home. Only against Universitario de Deportes and Alianza Lima will the team move to the Estadio Nacional for security reasons .
successes
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Primera División (17): 1956, 1961, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2002, 2005, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018
- Apertura (2): 1994, 2003
- Clausura (5): 1998, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2014
- Marlboro Cup (1): 1988 (held eight times in the USA between 1987 and 1990)
- Copa El Grafico-Perú (2): 2001, 2006
Well-known former players
(Selection)
- Joseph Aziz (active in Germany for Stuttgarter Kickers , FC Augsburg , Eintracht Trier )
- Luis Alberto Bonnet (125 goals in 244 games for Sporting Cristal)
- Rinaldo Cruzado (active in Europe for Grasshopper Zurich , among others )
- Orlando de la Torre (former Peruvian international; played for Sporting Cristal from 1961 to 1974)
- Alberto Gallardo (former Peruvian international; active in Europe for AC Milan , among others )
- Damián Ísmodes (current Peruvian international)
- Julinho (former Peruvian international; 135 goals in 376 games for Sporting Cristal)
- Andrés Augusto Mendoza (former Peruvian national player; active in Europe for Olympique Marseille , among others )
- Marquinho (active in Europe for Austria Salzburg , among others )
- Franco Navarro (former Peruvian international)
- Juan Carlos Oblitas (former Peruvian international; later coach of the Peruvian national team)
- Percy Olivares (former Peruvian national player; active in Europe for 1. FC Nürnberg )
- Roberto Palacios (former Peruvian international)
- Ramon Quiroga (former Peruvian international)
- Oswaldo Ramírez (former Peruvian international)
- Miguel Rebosio (former Peruvian international; active in Europe for Real Saragossa , among others )
- Alberto Junior Rodríguez (current Peruvian national player; active in Europe for Sporting Braga )
- Luis Rubiños (former Peruvian international)
- Nolberto Solano (current Peruvian national player; active in Europe for Newcastle United , among others )
- Jorge Soto (former Peruvian international)
- Estanislao Struway (former Paraguayan international)
- Miguel Ximénez (club record holder with 32 goals in one season)
Trainer
So far, Sporting has been looked after by 58 coaches from eight nations. The first person to hold this post was the Chilean Luis Tirado . He was a coach between 1956 and 1958. Alberto Gallardo took a seat on the head coach's chair in five different periods. Víctor Pasache and Juan Carlos Oblitas follow with four jobs each . So far, no coach has managed to hold his post for more than three seasons. The only non-South American in 1971 was the German Rudi Gutendorf . It was the latter who described the club's image problem in his autobiography: “Cristal is unpopular in Peru because it is the team of the rich. Against Alianza , the team of the poor - the popular ones - it is important to win today, to show who you are. … Every player from ›Cristal‹ receives piercing whistles. ›Every game here at home,‹ says Gutendorf, ›is more difficult for us than a game away. We are branded as the rich. The audience love the poor because they are themselves. ‹"
President
The first president in the club's history was Blas Loredo Bascones in 1956. He was replaced in 1960 by Alfonso Raul Villegas. Jaime Noriega Zegarra held this office for a total of eight years. He holds the record, followed by his predecessor Josue Grande Fernandez, who ran the club between 1972 and 1979. Francisco Lombardi Oyarzub is the only president to date to have held this post in two terms.
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Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Rudi Gutendorf: I am a sore thumb . Herbig Verlagbuchhandlung, Munich - Berlin 1987, p. 163f. ISBN 3-7766-1490-0
- ↑ Hombre de la casa (Spanish) on futbol.com.uy of December 26, 2016, accessed on December 27, 2016