Vila Nova de Foz Côa
Vila Nova de Foz Côa | ||||||
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Basic data | ||||||
Region : | Norte | |||||
Sub-region : | Douro | |||||
District : | Guarda | |||||
Concelho : | Vila Nova de Foz Côa | |||||
Coordinates : | 41 ° 5 ′ N , 7 ° 8 ′ W | |||||
Residents: | 3200 (as of June 30, 2011) | |||||
Surface: | 61.94 km² (as of January 1, 2010) | |||||
Population density : | 52 inhabitants per km² | |||||
politics | ||||||
Website: | www.cm-fozcoa.pt | |||||
Vila Nova de Foz Côa county | ||||||
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Residents: | 7312 (as of June 30, 2011) | |||||
Surface: | 398.14 km² (as of January 1, 2010) | |||||
Population density : | 18 inhabitants per km² | |||||
Number of municipalities : | 14th | |||||
administration | ||||||
Administration address: | Câmara Municipal de Vila Nova de Foz Côa Praça do Município 5150-642 Vila Nova de Foz Côa |
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President of the Câmara Municipal: | Gustavo de Sousa Duarte ( PSD ) | |||||
Website: | www.cm-fozcoa.pt |
Vila Nova de Foz Côa is a city ( Cidade ) and a district ( concelho ) in Portugal with 3200 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2011). The place is particularly known for the local archaeological finds and rock carvings, which have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998 . It is also located in the Alto Douro wine-growing region , which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
history
Since prehistoric times man has settled in the valley of the Côa , which flows into the Douro here . The name of the place is derived from this (German approximately: Neustadt an der Côa estuary).
Located in the strategically important border region, the place received city rights ( Foral ) for the first time in 1299 by King D Dinis . The place was on the side of Castile in the revolution of 1383 and subsequently lost more and more privileges and attention. The decision to dissolve his independent group in the meantime was not carried out. In 1514 the city rights were renewed by King Manuel I.
During the Liberal Revolution of 1822 and the civil war that followed, the place was the scene of frequent unrest.
Vila Nova de Foz Côa was named a city ( Cidade ) in 1997 , and in 1998 its numerous archaeological excavations and prehistoric rock art sites were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List . In early 2013 , the city was recognized by the World Health Organization as particularly senior-friendly.
Attractions
Nearby is the Parque Arqueológico do Vale do Côa, a registered world heritage site, one of the country's most important archaeological parks. The MAAVC - Museo de Arte e Arqueologia do Vale do Côa is also dedicated to this topic .
In the district there are a number of sacred buildings , mansions , historical public buildings and stone fountains under monument protection, for example the Manueline - Baroque parish church Igreja Paroquial de Vila Nova de Foz Côa, which dates back to a first church from the 13th century and was redesigned and expanded in the 16th century (also Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Pranto ). The three-nave church shows u. a. Ornate wooden ceilings and altarpiece made of gilded wood ( talha dourada ). The historic center of Vila Nova de Foz Côa is also listed in its entirety.
Various medieval castles can also be visited in the district, such as those of Castelo Melhor and Numão.
administration
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Vila Nova de Foz Côa is the seat of a district of the same name ( concelho ) in the Guarda district . The neighboring areas are (starting clockwise in the north): Torre de Moncorvo , Freixo de Espada à Cinta , Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo , Pinhel , Mêda , Penedono and São João da Pesqueira .
With the territorial reform in September 2013 , the municipalities of Mós , Santo Amaro and Murça were dissolved and incorporated into others, so that the number of municipalities decreased from 17 to 14.
The following municipalities ( Freguesias ) are in the Vila Nova de Foz Côa district:
local community | Population (2011) |
Area km² |
Density of population / km² |
LAU code |
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Almendra | 386 | 54.41 | 7th | 091401 |
Castelo Melhor | 228 | 36.77 | 6th | 091402 |
Cedovim | 338 | 32.10 | 11 | 091403 |
Chãs | 278 | 17.60 | 16 | 091404 |
Custóias | 202 | 10.87 | 19th | 091405 |
Freixo de Numão | 609 | 36.35 | 17th | 091418 |
Horta | 242 | 10.07 | 24 | 091407 |
Muxagata | 309 | 26.53 | 12 | 091410 |
Numão | 240 | 23.05 | 10 | 091411 |
Santa Comba | 208 | 30.54 | 7th | 091412 |
Sebadelhe | 265 | 8.08 | 33 | 091414 |
Seixas | 335 | 12.21 | 27 | 091415 |
Touça | 235 | 9.39 | 25th | 091416 |
Vila Nova de Foz Côa | 3,437 | 90.17 | 38 | 091419 |
Vila Nova de Foz Côa county | 7,312 | 398.14 | 18th | 0914 |
Population development
Population in the district of Vila Nova de Foz Côa (1801–2011) | |||||||||
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1801 | 1849 | 1900 | 1930 | 1960 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 | |
2630 | 4290 | 13,939 | 14,404 | 16,209 | 11,251 | 8885 | 8494 | 7312 |
Municipal holiday
- May 21
Town twinning
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France : Villetaneuse (since 1993)
sons and daughters of the town
- Francisco António de Campos (1780–1873), politician, entrepreneur, author, journalist, and judge
- Manuel António de Almeida (1860–1929), noble pharmacist, landowner and politician
- António Soares Carneiro (1928–2014), military, politician and colonial administrator
- Dina Aguiar (* 1953), journalist and painter
- Francisco José Viegas (* 1962), crime writer and journalist
Web links
- Map of the Freguesia Vila Nova de Foz Côa at the Instituto Geográfico do Exército
- Official website
- Park and museum website at arte-coa.pt (Portuguese, English) accessed on May 25, 2011
Individual evidence
- ↑ www.ine.pt - indicator resident population by place of residence and sex; Decennial in the database of the Instituto Nacional de Estatística
- ↑ a b Overview of code assignments from Freguesias on epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu
- ↑ www.ine.pt - indicator resident population by place of residence and sex; Decennial in the database of the Instituto Nacional de Estatística
- ↑ monumentos.pt (under Cronologia ) accessed on February 2, 2013
- ↑ cm-fozcoa.pt accessed on February 2, 2013
- ↑ Carved in stone. Museum in Portugal completed. In: baunetz.de. May 24, 2011, accessed May 24, 2011 .
- ↑ monumentos.pt accessed on February 2, 2013
- ↑ ditto
- ^ Publication of the administrative reorganization (PDF) in the Diário da República gazette of January 28, 2013; accessed on March 16, 2014
- ↑ anmp.pt accessed on February 2, 2013