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{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
'''''Tannerella forsythia''''' is an [[Anaerobic organism|anaerobic]], [[Gram-negative]] bacterial species of the Cytophaga-[[Bacteroidetes]] family. It has been implicated in [[Periodontal pathology|periodontal disease]]s and is a member of the [[red complex]] of [[periodontal pathogen]]s.<ref>[http://www.oralgen.lanl.gov/oralgen/bacteria/tfor/ 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037']</ref> ''T. forsythia'' was previously named ''Bacteroides forsythus'' and ''Tannerella forsythensis''.<ref>Cionca, N, ''et al.'' "Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis." ''J Perio'' 2010;81:15-23.</ref>
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Tannerella forsythia''
| domain = [[Bacteria]]
| phylum = [[Bacteroidota]]
| classis = [[Bacteroidia]]
| ordo = [[Bacteroidales]]
| familia = [[Porphyromonadaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Tannerella]]''
| species = ''T. forsythia''
| binomial = '''''Tannerella forsythia'''''
| binomial_authority = Sakamoto 2002
}}


'''''Tannerella forsythia''''' is an [[Anaerobic organism|anaerobic]], [[Gram-negative]] bacterial species of the [[Bacteroidota]] phylum. It has been implicated in [[Periodontal pathology|periodontal disease]]s and is a member of the [[red complex]] of [[periodontal pathogen]]s.<ref>[https://www.atcc.org/products/all/43037.aspx 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037']. atcc.org</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Tanner AC, Izard J | title = Tannerella forsythia, a periodontal pathogen entering the genomic era | journal = Periodontology 2000 | volume = 42 | pages = 88–113 | date = 2006 | pmid = 16930308 | doi = 10.1111/j.1600-0757.2006.00184.x | s2cid = 13210239 | url = https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/foodsciefacpub/404 }}</ref> ''T. forsythia'' was previously named ''Bacteroides forsythus'' and ''Tannerella forsythensis''.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Cionca N, Giannopoulou C, Ugolotti G, Mombelli A | title = Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis | journal = Journal of Periodontology | volume = 81 | issue = 1 | pages = 15–23 | date = January 2010 | pmid = 20059413 | doi = 10.1902/jop.2009.090390 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Sakamoto M, Suzuki M, Umeda M, Ishikawa I, Benno Y | title = Reclassification of Bacteroides forsythus (Tanner et al. 1986) as Tannerella forsythensis corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov | journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology | volume = 52 | issue = Pt 3 | pages = 841–849 | date = May 2002 | pmid = 12054248 | doi = 10.1099/00207713-52-3-841 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Maiden MF, Cohee P, Tanner AC | title = Proposal to conserve the adjectival form of the specific epithet in the reclassification of ''Bacteroides forsythus'' Tanner et al. 1986 to the genus Tannerella Sakamoto et al. 2002 as Tannerella forsythia corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov. Request for an Opinion | journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology | volume = 53 | issue = Pt 6 | pages = 2111–2 | date = November 2003 | pmid = 14657155 | doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.02641-0 | doi-access = free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. | title = The adjectival form of the epithet in Tannerella forsythensis Sakamoto et al. 2002 is to be retained and the name is to be corrected to Tannerella forsythia Sakamoto et al. 2002. Opinion 85 | journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology | volume = 58 | issue = Pt 8 | pages = 1974 | date = August 2008 | pmid = 18676491 | doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.2008/005074-0 | doi-access = free }}</ref>
Tannerella forsythia was discovered by and named after Dr. Anne Tanner who works at The Forsyth Institute located in Cambridge, MA.


''Tannerella forsythia'' was discovered by and named after Anne Tanner, who works at [[The Forsyth Institute]] located in Cambridge, Massachusetts.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Maiden |first1=M. F. J. |last2=Cohee |first2=P. |last3=Tanner |first3=A. C. R. |date=November 2003 |title=Proposal to conserve the adjectival form of the specific epithet in the reclassification of Bacteroides forsythus Tanner et al. 1986 to the genus Tannerella Sakamoto et al. 2002 as Tannerella forsythia corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov. Request for an Opinion |journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology |publication-date=November 2003 |volume=53 |issue=Pt 6 |pages=2111–2112 |doi=10.1099/ijs.0.02641-0 |issn=1466-5026 |pmid=14657155|doi-access=free }}</ref>
⚫
''T. forsythia'' has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with ''T. forsythia'' induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.<ref>[LEE HR, JUN HK, & CHOI BK. (2014). Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice. Oral Diseases. 20, 803-8.]</ref> It has also been isolated from women with [[bacterial vaginosis]].<ref name="AfricaNel2014">{{cite journal|last1=Africa|first1=Charlene|last2=Nel|first2=Janske|last3=Stemmet|first3=Megan|title=Anaerobes and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy: Virulence Factors Contributing to Vaginal Colonisation|journal=International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3362959/|volume=11|issue=7|year=2014|pages=6979–7000|issn=1660-4601|doi=10.3390/ijerph110706979}}</ref>


⚫
''T. forsythia'' has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with ''T. forsythia'' induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lee HR, Jun HK, Choi BK | title = Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice | journal = Oral Diseases | volume = 20 | issue = 8 | pages = 803–8 | date = November 2014 | pmid = 24372897 | doi = 10.1111/odi.12214 }}</ref> It has also been isolated from women with [[bacterial vaginosis]].<ref name="AfricaNel2014">{{cite journal | vauthors = Africa CW, Nel J, Stemmet M | title = Anaerobes and bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy: virulence factors contributing to vaginal colonisation | journal = International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health | volume = 11 | issue = 7 | pages = 6979–7000 | date = July 2014 | pmid = 25014248 | pmc = 4113856 | doi = 10.3390/ijerph110706979 | doi-access = free }}</ref> The presence of oral ''T. forsythia'' has been found to be associated with an increased risk of esophageal cancer.<ref>[https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/12/171201090955.htm Oral microbiota indicates link between periodontal disease, esophageal cancer]. ''Science Daily''. December 1, 2017</ref>
==See also==
⚫
[[List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota]]


==References==
== See also ==
⚫
* [[List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== Further reading ==
⚫
==External links==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Aagaard K, Riehle K, Ma J, Segata N, Mistretta TA, Coarfa C, Raza S, Rosenbaum S, Van den Veyver I, Milosavljevic A, Gevers D, Huttenhower C, Petrosino J, Versalovic J | title = A metagenomic approach to characterization of the vaginal microbiome signature in pregnancy | journal = PLOS ONE | volume = 7 | issue = 6 | pages = e36466 | date = 2012 | pmid = 22719832 | pmc = 3374618 | doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0036466 | bibcode = 2012PLoSO...736466A | doi-access = free }}
{{refend}}

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== External links ==


[[File:Wikidata link.PNG|125px|right|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19828893]]
[[File:Wikidata link.PNG|125px|right|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19828893]]
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* [https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/pelvicinflammatorydisease.html#diagnosissymptoms NIH/Medline]
* [http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0036466&representation=PDF A Metagenomic Approach to Characterization of the Vaginal Microbiome Signature in Pregnancy]. Kjersti Aagaard, Kevin Riehle, Jun Ma, Nicola Segata, Toni-Ann Mistretta, Cristian Coarfa, Sabeen Raza, Sean Rosenbaum, Ignatia Van den Veyver, Aleksandar Milosavljevic, Dirk Gevers, Curtis Huttenhower, Joseph Petrosino, James Versalovic. PLoS ONE volume 7, issue 6. (2012) issn:1932-6203 doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0036466
⚫
* [https://www.cdc.gov/std/PID/STDFact-PID.htm CDC]
⚫
* [http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/pelvicinflammatorydisease.html#diagnosissymptoms NIH/Medline]
⚫
* [http://www.cdc.gov/std/PID/STDFact-PID.htm CDC]
* [http://www.health.am/gyneco/more/pelvic_inflammatory_disease_pid_salpingitis_endometritis/ Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID; Salpingitis, Endometritis)]
* [http://www.health.am/gyneco/more/pelvic_inflammatory_disease_pid_salpingitis_endometritis/ Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID; Salpingitis, Endometritis)]
* [https://bacdive.dsmz.de/strain/143693 Type strain of ''Tannerella forsythia'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase]

{{Portal bar|Biology|Medicine}}{{Periodontology}}
{{Portal bar|Biology|Medicine}}{{Periodontology}}
{{Gram-negative non-proteobacterial diseases}}
{{Gram-negative non-proteobacterial diseases}}
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{{Gram-positive bacterial diseases}}
{{Gram-positive bacterial diseases}}
{{Diseases of the pelvis and genitals|state=collapsed}}
{{Diseases of the pelvis and genitals|state=collapsed}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7683667}}


⚫
[[Category:Bacteroidia]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bacterial Vaginosis}}
[[Category:Bacteroidetes]]
[[Category:Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs]]
[[Category:Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs]]
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[[Category:Vagina]]
[[Category:Reproductive system]]
[[Category:Reproductive system]]
[[Category:Gynaecology]]
[[Category:Gynaecology]]
[[Category:Sexual health]]
[[Category:Sexual health]]
[[Category:Bacterial vaginosis]]
[[Category:Bacterial vaginosis]]



{{Bacteroidetes-stub}}
{{Bacteroidetes-stub}}
{{med-stub}}

Latest revision as of 23:05, 4 November 2023

Tannerella forsythia
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Bacteroidota
Class:
Bacteroidia
Order:
Bacteroidales
Family:
Porphyromonadaceae
Genus:
Tannerella
Species:
T. forsythia
Binomial name
Tannerella forsythia
Sakamoto 2002

Tannerella forsythia is an anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterial species of the Bacteroidota phylum. It has been implicated in periodontal diseases and is a member of the red complex of periodontal pathogens.[1][2] T. forsythia was previously named Bacteroides forsythus and Tannerella forsythensis.[3][4][5][6]

Tannerella forsythia was discovered by and named after Anne Tanner, who works at The Forsyth Institute located in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[7]

T. forsythia has been identified in atherosclerotic lesions. Lee et al. found that infecting mice with T. forsythia induced foam cell formation and accelerated the formation of atherosclerotic lesions.[8] It has also been isolated from women with bacterial vaginosis.[9] The presence of oral T. forsythia has been found to be associated with an increased risk of esophageal cancer.[10]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 'Tannerella forsythensis ATCC 43037'. atcc.org
  2. ^ Tanner AC, Izard J (2006). "Tannerella forsythia, a periodontal pathogen entering the genomic era". Periodontology 2000. 42: 88–113. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.2006.00184.x. PMID 16930308. S2CID 13210239.
  3. ^ Cionca N, Giannopoulou C, Ugolotti G, Mombelli A (January 2010). "Microbiologic testing and outcomes of full-mouth scaling and root planing with or without amoxicillin/metronidazole in chronic periodontitis". Journal of Periodontology. 81 (1): 15–23. doi:10.1902/jop.2009.090390. PMID 20059413.
  4. ^ Sakamoto M, Suzuki M, Umeda M, Ishikawa I, Benno Y (May 2002). "Reclassification of Bacteroides forsythus (Tanner et al. 1986) as Tannerella forsythensis corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 52 (Pt 3): 841–849. doi:10.1099/00207713-52-3-841. PMID 12054248.
  5. ^ Maiden MF, Cohee P, Tanner AC (November 2003). "Proposal to conserve the adjectival form of the specific epithet in the reclassification of Bacteroides forsythus Tanner et al. 1986 to the genus Tannerella Sakamoto et al. 2002 as Tannerella forsythia corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov. Request for an Opinion". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (Pt 6): 2111–2. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02641-0. PMID 14657155.
  6. ^ Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. (August 2008). "The adjectival form of the epithet in Tannerella forsythensis Sakamoto et al. 2002 is to be retained and the name is to be corrected to Tannerella forsythia Sakamoto et al. 2002. Opinion 85". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 58 (Pt 8): 1974. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.2008/005074-0. PMID 18676491.
  7. ^ Maiden, M. F. J.; Cohee, P.; Tanner, A. C. R. (November 2003). "Proposal to conserve the adjectival form of the specific epithet in the reclassification of Bacteroides forsythus Tanner et al. 1986 to the genus Tannerella Sakamoto et al. 2002 as Tannerella forsythia corrig., gen. nov., comb. nov. Request for an Opinion". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (Pt 6): 2111–2112. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02641-0. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 14657155.
  8. ^ Lee HR, Jun HK, Choi BK (November 2014). "Tannerella forsythia BspA increases the risk factors for atherosclerosis in ApoE(-/-) mice". Oral Diseases. 20 (8): 803–8. doi:10.1111/odi.12214. PMID 24372897.
  9. ^ Africa CW, Nel J, Stemmet M (July 2014). "Anaerobes and bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy: virulence factors contributing to vaginal colonisation". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 11 (7): 6979–7000. doi:10.3390/ijerph110706979. PMC 4113856. PMID 25014248.
  10. ^ Oral microbiota indicates link between periodontal disease, esophageal cancer. Science Daily. December 1, 2017

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]

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