Cybaeidae: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Family of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Cybaeidae
| image = Wasserspinne.jpg
| image = Wasserspinne.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Argyroneta aquatica]]''
| image_caption = ''[[Argyroneta aquatica]]''
| taxon = Cybaeidae
| authority = Banks, 1892<ref name=WSC_f22/>
| authority = [[Nathan Banks|Banks]], 1892
| diversity_link = List of Cybaeidae species
| diversity = 10 genera, 188 species
| diversity_ref=<ref name=WSC_stats/>
| range_map = Distribution.cybaeidae.1.png
| range_map = Distribution.cybaeidae.1.png
| diversity = [[#Genera|19 genera]], [[List of Cybaeidae species|282 species]]
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = See text.
}}
}}
'''Cybaeidae''' is a [[Family (biology)|family]] of [[spider]]s first described by [[Nathan Banks]] in 1892.<ref>{{cite journal| last=Banks| first=N.| year=1892| title=A classification of North American spiders| journal=The Canadian Entomologist| volume=24| pages=88-97}}</ref> The [[diving bell spider]] or water spider ''Argyroneta aquatica'' is currently included in this family,<ref name=NMBE /> though it may soon be moved to [[Dictynidae]].<ref name=WheeCoddCrowDimi16>{{Cite journal |last1=Wheeler |first1=Ward C. |last2=Coddington |first2=Jonathan A. |last3=Crowley |first3=Louise M. |last4=Dimitrov |first4=Dimitar |last5=Goloboff |first5=Pablo A. |last6=Griswold |first6=Charles E. |last7=Hormiga |first7=Gustavo |last8=Prendini |first8=Lorenzo |last9=Ramírez |first9=Martín J. |last10=Sierwald |first10=Petra |last11=Almeida-Silva |first11=Lina |last12=Alvarez-Padilla |first12=Fernando |last13=Arnedo |first13=Miquel A. |last14=Benavides Silva |first14=Ligia R. |last15=Benjamin |first15=Suresh P. |last16=Bond |first16=Jason E. |last17=Grismado |first17=Cristian J. |last18=Hasan |first18=Emile |last19=Hedin |first19=Marshal |last20=Izquierdo |first20=Matías A. |last21=Labarque |first21=Facundo M. |last22=Ledford |first22=Joel |last23=Lopardo |first23=Lara |last24=Maddison |first24=Wayne P. |last25=Miller |first25=Jeremy A. |last26=Piacentini |first26=Luis N. |last27=Platnick |first27=Norman I. |last28=Polotow |first28=Daniele |last29=Silva-Dávila |first29=Diana |last30=Scharff |first30=Nikolaj |last31=Szűts |first31=Tamás |last32=Ubick |first32=Darrell |last33=Vink |first33=Cor J. |last34=Wood |first34=Hannah M. |last35=Zhang |first35=Junxia |date=2016 |title=The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling |journal=Cladistics |doi=10.1111/cla.12182 |lastauthoramp=yes }}</ref>

'''Cybaeidae''' is a [[Family (biology)|family]] of [[spider]]s comprising 10 [[Genus|genera]] and 188 species.<ref name=WSC_f22/> The [[diving bell spider]] or water spider ''Argyroneta aquatica'' is included in this family by the [[World Spider Catalog]];<ref name=WSC_f22/> it has recently been proposed that it be moved to the family [[Dictynidae]].<ref name=WheeCoddCrowDimi16/>


==Genera==
==Genera==
{{main|List of Cybaeidae species}}
The [[World Spider Catalog]] lists the following extant genera in the family Cybaeidae:<ref name=WSC_f22/>
{{as of|2019|04}}, the [[World Spider Catalog]] accepts the following genera:<ref name=NMBE>{{cite web| title=Family: Cybaeidae Banks, 1892| website=World Spider Catalog| accessdate=2019-04-19| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/family/22}}</ref>
* ''[[Argyroneta]]'' <small>[[Pierre André Latreille|Latreille]], 1804</small> (Palearctic)
{{div col|colwidth=30em|small=yes}}
* ''[[Cedicoides]]'' <small>Charitonov, 1946</small> (Turkmenistan, Tadjikistan, Uzbekistan)
* ''[[Cedicus]]'' <small>[[Eugène Simon|Simon]], 1875</small> (Eastern Mediterranean, Asia)
*''[[Blabomma]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937</small> — United States, Korea
* ''[[Cybaeina]]'' <small>[[Ralph Vary Chamberlin|Chamberlin]] & [[Wilton Ivie|Ivie]], 1932</small> (USA)
*''[[Calymmaria]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937</small> — United States, Canada, Mexico
* ''[[Cybaeota]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> (USA, Canada)
*''[[Cedicoides]]'' <small>Charitonov, 1946</small> — Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
* ''[[Cybaeozyga]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937</small> (USA)
*''[[Cedicus]]'' <small>Simon, 1875</small> — Asia
* ''[[Cybaeus]]'' <small>[[Ludwig Carl Christian Koch|Koch]], 1868</small> (America, Europe, Japan, Korea, China)
*''[[Cryphoeca]]'' <small>Thorell, 1870</small> — Asia, Europe, North America
* ''[[Paracedicus]]'' <small>Fet, 1993</small> (Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan)
*''[[Cryphoecina]]'' <small>Deltshev, 1997</small> Montenegro
* ''[[Symposia (genus)|Symposia]]'' <small>Simon, 1898</small> (Venezuela, Colombia)
*''[[Cybaeina]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1932</small> — United States
* ''[[Vagellia]]'' <small>Simon, 1899</small> (Sumatra)
*''[[Cybaeota]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933</small> — United States, Canada
*''[[Cybaeozyga]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937</small> — United States

*''[[Cybaeus]]'' <small>L. Koch, 1868</small> — Asia, North America, Europe, Peru
In addition, a fossil genus is known:<ref name="Selden2001">{{cite journal|last1=Selden|first1=Paul A.|title=Eocene Spiders from the Isle of Wight With Preserved Respiratory Structures|journal=Palaeontology|volume=44|issue=4|year=2001|pages=695–729|issn=0031-0239|doi=10.1111/1475-4983.00199}}</ref>
*''[[Dirksia]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942</small> — United States, France
*''[[Ethobuella]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937</small> — United States, Canada
*''[[Neocryphoeca]]'' <small>Roth, 1970</small> — United States
*''[[Paracedicus]]'' <small>Fet, 1993</small> — Asia
*''[[Symposia]]'' <small>Simon, 1898</small> — Venezuela, Colombia
*''[[Tuberta]]'' <small>Simon, 1884</small> — Azerbaijan, Italy
*''[[Vagellia]]'' <small>Simon, 1899</small> — Indonesia
* †''[[Vectaraneus]]'' <small>Selden, 2003</small> (Isle of Wight)
* †''[[Vectaraneus]]'' <small>Selden, 2003</small> (Isle of Wight)
*''[[Willisus]]'' <small>Roth, 1981</small> — United States
*''[[Yorima]]'' <small>Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942</small> — United States, Cuba
{{div col end}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist}}
<ref name=WheeCoddCrowDimi16>{{Cite journal |last1=Wheeler |first1=Ward C. |last2=Coddington |first2=Jonathan A. |last3=Crowley |first3=Louise M. |last4=Dimitrov |first4=Dimitar |last5=Goloboff |first5=Pablo A. |last6=Griswold |first6=Charles E. |last7=Hormiga |first7=Gustavo |last8=Prendini |first8=Lorenzo |last9=Ramírez |first9=Martín J. |last10=Sierwald |first10=Petra |last11=Almeida-Silva |first11=Lina |last12=Alvarez-Padilla |first12=Fernando |last13=Arnedo |first13=Miquel A. |last14=Benavides Silva |first14=Ligia R. |last15=Benjamin |first15=Suresh P. |last16=Bond |first16=Jason E. |last17=Grismado |first17=Cristian J. |last18=Hasan |first18=Emile |last19=Hedin |first19=Marshal |last20=Izquierdo |first20=Matías A. |last21=Labarque |first21=Facundo M. |last22=Ledford |first22=Joel |last23=Lopardo |first23=Lara |last24=Maddison |first24=Wayne P. |last25=Miller |first25=Jeremy A. |last26=Piacentini |first26=Luis N. |last27=Platnick |first27=Norman I. |last28=Polotow |first28=Daniele |last29=Silva-Dávila |first29=Diana |last30=Scharff |first30=Nikolaj |last31=Szűts |first31=Tamás |last32=Ubick |first32=Darrell |last33=Vink |first33=Cor J. |last34=Wood |first34=Hannah M. |last35=Zhang |first35=Junxia |date=2016 |title=The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling |journal=Cladistics |doi=10.1111/cla.12182 |lastauthoramp=yes }}</ref>

<ref name=WSC_f22>{{cite web |title=Family Cybaeidae Banks, 1892 |work=World Spider Catalog |publisher=Natural History Museum Bern |url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/family/22 |accessdate=2017-05-07 }}</ref>

<ref name=WSC_stats>{{cite web |title=Currently valid spider genera and species |work=World Spider Catalog |publisher=Natural History Museum Bern |url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/statistics/ |accessdate=2017-05-07 }}</ref>
}}


==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of Cybaeidae species]]
* [[List of Cybaeidae species]]
* [[Spider families]]
{{Wikispecies|Cybaeidae}}
{{Wikispecies|Cybaeidae}}
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[[Category:Cybaeidae|*]]
[[Category:Cybaeidae|*]]
[[Category:Araneomorphae families]]
[[Category:Araneomorphae families]]



{{Araneomorphae-stub}}
{{Araneomorphae-stub}}

Revision as of 21:37, 19 April 2019

Cybaeidae
Argyroneta aquatica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Cybaeidae
Banks, 1892
Diversity
19 genera, 282 species

Cybaeidae is a family of spiders first described by Nathan Banks in 1892.[1] The diving bell spider or water spider Argyroneta aquatica is currently included in this family,[2] though it may soon be moved to Dictynidae.[3]

Genera

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera:[2]

  • Blabomma Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937 — United States, Korea
  • Calymmaria Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937 — United States, Canada, Mexico
  • Cedicoides Charitonov, 1946 — Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  • Cedicus Simon, 1875 — Asia
  • Cryphoeca Thorell, 1870 — Asia, Europe, North America
  • Cryphoecina Deltshev, 1997 — Montenegro
  • Cybaeina Chamberlin & Ivie, 1932 — United States
  • Cybaeota Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 — United States, Canada
  • Cybaeozyga Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937 — United States
  • Cybaeus L. Koch, 1868 — Asia, North America, Europe, Peru
  • Dirksia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 — United States, France
  • Ethobuella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1937 — United States, Canada
  • Neocryphoeca Roth, 1970 — United States
  • Paracedicus Fet, 1993 — Asia
  • Symposia Simon, 1898 — Venezuela, Colombia
  • Tuberta Simon, 1884 — Azerbaijan, Italy
  • Vagellia Simon, 1899 — Indonesia
  • Vectaraneus Selden, 2003 (Isle of Wight)
  • Willisus Roth, 1981 — United States
  • Yorima Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 — United States, Cuba

References

  1. ^ Banks, N. (1892). "A classification of North American spiders". The Canadian Entomologist. 24: 88–97.
  2. ^ a b "Family: Cybaeidae Banks, 1892". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2019-04-19.
  3. ^ Wheeler, Ward C.; Coddington, Jonathan A.; Crowley, Louise M.; Dimitrov, Dimitar; Goloboff, Pablo A.; Griswold, Charles E.; Hormiga, Gustavo; Prendini, Lorenzo; Ramírez, Martín J.; Sierwald, Petra; Almeida-Silva, Lina; Alvarez-Padilla, Fernando; Arnedo, Miquel A.; Benavides Silva, Ligia R.; Benjamin, Suresh P.; Bond, Jason E.; Grismado, Cristian J.; Hasan, Emile; Hedin, Marshal; Izquierdo, Matías A.; Labarque, Facundo M.; Ledford, Joel; Lopardo, Lara; Maddison, Wayne P.; Miller, Jeremy A.; Piacentini, Luis N.; Platnick, Norman I.; Polotow, Daniele; Silva-Dávila, Diana; Scharff, Nikolaj; Szűts, Tamás; Ubick, Darrell; Vink, Cor J.; Wood, Hannah M.; Zhang, Junxia (2016). "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling". Cladistics. doi:10.1111/cla.12182. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)

See also