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| image = Deltalipothrixvirus virion.jpg
| image = Deltalipothrixvirus virion.jpg
| taxon = Deltalipothrixvirus
| taxon = Deltalipothrixvirus
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| type_species = ''Acidianus filamentous virus 2''
}}
}}


'''''Deltalipothrixvirus''''' is a genus of [[viruses]] in the order [[Ligamenvirales]], in the family [[Lipothrixviridae]]. ''Archaea acidianus'' serve as natural hosts. There is, {{As of|2015|lc=y}}, only one species in this genus: the type species ''Acidianus filamentous virus 2''.<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/543.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web|last1=ICTV|title=Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release|url=http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref>
'''''Deltalipothrixvirus''''' is a genus of [[viruses]] in the family ''[[Lipothrixviridae]]''. ''Archaea acidianus'' serve as natural hosts. Two species are assigned to the genus.<ref name=ViralZone>{{cite web|title=Viral Zone|url=http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/543.html|publisher=ExPASy|accessdate=15 June 2015}}</ref><ref name=ICTV>{{cite web |title=Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release |url=https://ictv.global/taxonomy |publisher=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |date=March 2021 |access-date=10 May 2021}}</ref>

==Taxonomy==
The following two species are assigned to the genus:<ref name=ICTV />
⚫
* ''[[Acidianus filamentous virus 2]]''
* ''[[Deltalipothrixvirus SBFV3]]''


==Structure==
==Structure==
Viruses in <u>''Deltalipothrixvirus''</u> are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24&nbsp;nm, with a length of 1100&nbsp;nm. Genomes are linear, around 32kb in length. The genome codes for 51 proteins.<ref name=ViralZone />
Viruses in ''Deltalipothrixvirus'' are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24&nbsp;nm, with a length of 1100&nbsp;nm. Genomes are linear, around 32kb in length. The genome codes for 51 proteins.<ref name=ViralZone />


{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
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! Genus !! Structure || Symmetry !! Capsid !! Genomic arrangement !! Genomic segmentation
! Genus !! Structure || Symmetry !! Capsid !! Genomic arrangement !! Genomic segmentation
|-
|-
|Deltalipothrixvirus||Rod-shaped||||Enveloped||Linear||Monopartite
|''Deltalipothrixvirus''||Rod-shaped||||Enveloped||Linear||Monopartite
|}
|}
[[File:F20-09-9780123846846-Lipothrixviridae-AFV2-Genome.png|thumb|left|upright=2.0|Genome map of AFV-2, ''Deltalipothrixvirus'']]
[[File:F20-09-9780123846846-Lipothrixviridae-AFV2-Genome.png|thumb|left|upright=2.0|Genome map of AFV-2, ''Deltalipothrixvirus'']]
<br clear=left />
{{Clear|left}}


==Life cycle==
==Life cycle==
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! Genus !! Host details !! Tissue tropism !! Entry details !! Release details !! Replication site !! Assembly site !! Transmission
! Genus !! Host details !! Tissue tropism !! Entry details !! Release details !! Replication site !! Assembly site !! Transmission
|-
|-
|Deltalipothrixvirus||Archea: acidianus||None||Injection||Budding||Cytoplasm||Cytoplasm||Passive diffusion
|''Deltalipothrixvirus''||Archea: acidianus||None||Injection||Budding||Cytoplasm||Cytoplasm||Passive diffusion
|}
|}


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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/543.html '''Viralzone''': Deltalipothrixvirus]
{{Commonscat|Deltalipothrixvirus}}
*[http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/543.html '''Viralzone''': Deltalipothrixvirus]
* [http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV''']
*[http://ictvonline.org/virusTaxonomy.asp '''ICTV''']


{{Taxonbar|from=Q18813693}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18813693}}

Latest revision as of 23:33, 17 May 2023

Deltalipothrixvirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Adnaviria
Kingdom: Zilligvirae
Phylum: Taleaviricota
Class: Tokiviricetes
Order: Ligamenvirales
Family: Lipothrixviridae
Genus: Deltalipothrixvirus

Deltalipothrixvirus is a genus of viruses in the family Lipothrixviridae. Archaea acidianus serve as natural hosts. Two species are assigned to the genus.[1][2]

Taxonomy[edit]

The following two species are assigned to the genus:[2]

Structure[edit]

Viruses in Deltalipothrixvirus are enveloped, with rod-shaped geometries. The diameter is around 24 nm, with a length of 1100 nm. Genomes are linear, around 32kb in length. The genome codes for 51 proteins.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Deltalipothrixvirus Rod-shaped Enveloped Linear Monopartite
Genome map of AFV-2, Deltalipothrixvirus

Life cycle[edit]

Viral replication is cytoplasmic, and entry into the host cell is achieved by adsorption into the host cell. DNA templated transcription is the method of transcription. Archaea acidianus serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are through passive diffusion.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Deltalipothrixvirus Archea: acidianus None Injection Budding Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Passive diffusion

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Deltalipothrixvirus.
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