Appraisal

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Abschatz even Abszac , Awstacy , Awstacz or Awszat is the name of an ancient, extinct, Silesian noble family .

history

The year 1294 as well as the year 1311 are given for the first documented appearance of the estimate. Jehin, however, is referred to as one of the oldest among the Silesian nobility. The knight Abszazzo and his son Diersko are said to have appeared in a document. Albert von Abschatz († 1343), mentioned in a document in 1311, was another son of Abszazzo , together they found the older lines of the family.

The Gut Schüttlau temporarily gave the treasure the nickname Schüttla or Schüttel . In 1501 the governor of the Principality of Münsterberg , Hans Abschatz, was called Schüttel , as was one of his sons, Caspar Abschatz, called Schüttel . Successors to Schüttlau were the Promnitz . It is also known that Georg von Abschatz († after 1449), Herr auf Kaltwasser, Köchendorf and Komtur zu Klein Oels was nicknamed Smacke .

On 26 August 1695 the brothers Hans Assmann of Abschatz and Johann Georg von Abschatz of were Emperor Leopold I in the baron lifted . The two younger, also baronial lines descend from this.

The first baronial line to Koischkau and Zobel, donated by Baron Hans Aßmann von Abschatz (* 1646, † 1699), ducal Holstein-Plönsch council and state officer of the Principality of Liegnitz , started with his grandson († 1722).

Donated by his brother, Baron Johann Georg von Abschatz line to Schmellwitz and Onerkwitz today Schulz offices of the rural community cost blood is around 1830 in the male line extinguished, and with it the overall gender. Maria Anna von Gamm (* 1783; † 1848), the last widowed Baroness von Abschatz, carried the estate to her third husband, Leopold Sylvius von Aulock (* 1770; † 1823), royal Prussian captain in the Moellendorf regiment (No. 25) Brunzelwaldau too.

Historical property

The property ownership was limited almost exclusively to Lower Silesia .

Brunzelwaldau Castle around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

Furthermore belonged Lower Hannsdorf and Wernersdorf (Werderhof) in Glatzer country for Country Estate of the family.

coat of arms

The family coat of arms shows a natural, right-facing moose head in silver . On the crowned helmet with black and silver blankets the head of an elk. With the baron class (1695), the right helmet was added, which has three ostrich feathers (black, silver, black) as a gem .

In addition, the antlers were occasionally tinged in red .

  • The Kreidelwitz coat of arms , which was often attributed to the appraisal .

  • Depiction of the coat of arms at Siebmacher (1605)

  • Depiction of the coat of arms with a split shield, probably made by Oskar Roick

  • Baron coat of arms

Based on or confused with the family v. Kreidelwitz was also more frequently assigned to their coat of arms: in red, a natural, right-facing elk head. On the crowned helmet with red and black blankets the head of an elk.

Probably Oskar Roick is another variant: a divided shield, down gold and single, top in silver a legal-looking red deer torso with knocked-out red tongue growing . On the crowned helmet with red and silver covers on the right and red and gold covers on the left, the deer trunk.

Relatives

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Hans Gerlach: The ancestors of Viktor von Poser and Groß Nädlitz. Freiburg im Breisgau 1954/56, p. 441, Tfl. 281
  2. ↑ a b c d e f Kneschke: The coat of arms (...). 1855, pp. 1–2 (lit.)
  3. ↑ Nieder Schüttlau in the Alexander Duncker Collection (digitized version ) ( Memento of the original from March 27, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 244 kB) @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.zlb.de
  4. ↑ Deutsche Adelsgenossenschaft (Ed.): Yearbook of the German Adels , Volume 1, 1896, published by WT Bruer, p. 101 - (digitized version)
  5. ↑ Ledebur, Adelslexikon , 1855, p. 1 (lit.)
  6. ↑ Friedrich Lucae : Silesia's curious memorabilia or perfect chronicle. Volume 5, 1689, p. 1847 (digitized version)
  7. ↑ George Adalbert von Mülverstedt : J. Siebmacher's large and general Wappenbuch , III. Volume, 2nd section, 2nd volume, 2nd part; The Prussian nobility: supplements u. Improvements: Barons and Counts ; Nuremberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1906, Tfl. 13