Alagnak River
Alagnak River | ||
Alagnak River Rapids |
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Data | ||
Water code | US : 1398038 | |
location | Alaska (USA) | |
River system | Kvichak River | |
Drain over | Kvichak River → Bering Sea | |
source |
Kukaklek Lake 59 ° 7 ′ 53 ″ N , 155 ° 32 ′ 39 ″ W. |
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Source height | 247 m | |
muzzle |
Kvichak River Coordinates: 59 ° 0 '17 " N , 156 ° 51' 37" W 59 ° 0 '17 " N , 156 ° 51' 37" W. |
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Mouth height | 0 m | |
Height difference | 247 m | |
Bottom slope | 1.9 ‰ | |
length | 127 km | |
Catchment area | 3600 km² | |
Left tributaries | Nonvianuk River | |
National Wild and Scenic River |
The Alagnak River is a 127 km (79 miles ) long river in the southwest of the US state of Alaska with a drainage area of approximately 3,600 km². In Yupik the word Alagnak means "to be wrong". The course of the river changes and branches every year, which is why it is also called "Branch River" ("to branch").
River course
The Alagnak begins at the outflow of Kukaklek Lake in Katmai National Park . The upper course lies in the Aleutian chain . For the first 9.5 km the Alagnak flows slowly through the tundra . Here the vegetation consists mainly of spruce. Then the valley becomes narrower with almost vertical rock walls. From km 11.5 to km 23 it flows through a gorge at a speed of around 11-13 km / h. The Nonvianuk River flows into the Alagnak at km 33. Westward meandering crosses the Alagnak the Alaska Peninsula and empties into the Kvichak River , which in turn in the Bristol Bay ( Bering Sea flows).
Flora and fauna
Thanks to the abundant supply of salmon, there is a significant bear population ( grizzly and black bear ) on the river in summer and autumn . Most of the catchment area is a winter habitat for caribou . Moose can be found all year round. Beavers , foxes , lynxes , wolverines , mink , otters and occasionally the wolf can be found along the river . There are several species of salmon , rainbow trout , char , grayling and pike in the water . Along the Alagnak there is a diverse vegetation with spruce , willow and many types of berries.
Alagnak Wild River
The upper 108 km of the Alagnak have the status of a protected National Wild and Scenic River within the meaning of the ANILCA (Alaska National Interest Land Conservation Act). This section of the river is also called the "Alagnak Wild River" and is administered by the National Park Service .
tourism
The Alagnak is one of the most important rivers for sport fishing in Alaska.
The river is navigable for canoeists. In the gorge you will encounter white water I to III. The Portage is possible, but difficult.
Web links
- National Park Service Alagnak (English)
- Cultural history of the Alagnak Wild River (English; PDF; 1.1 MB)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kukaklek Lake in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
- ^ Alagnak River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
- ↑ National Wild & Scenic Rivers - Alagnak River ( Memento from September 15, 2012 in the Internet Archive )