Anita Brookner
Anita Brookner CBE (born July 16, 1928 in London - † March 10, 2016 ) was a British writer and art historian with Polish roots.
Life
Anita Brookner's parents - Newson Bruckner and Maud Schiska - fled the pogroms in their native Poland and settled in London. They also changed their German-sounding name "Bruckner" to "Brookner".
School and study
Anita Brookner completed her school days at the privately run James Allen's Girls' School in Dulwich ( South London ). She then studied art history at King's College London , where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in 1949 . On the initiative of Anthony Blunt , she switched to the Courtauld Institute of Art at the University of London for her doctoral studies ( Ph.D. ), which she successfully completed in 1953. She then completed a three-year postgraduate course at the University of Paris .
Art historian and works of art history
From 1959 to 1964 Brookner worked first as a lecturer at the University of Reading , then at the Courtauld Institute of Art, where she specialized in French art of the 18th and 19th centuries . In 1967 she was the first woman to take up the Slade Professorship in Fine Arts at the University of Cambridge for a year . She was a Fellow of Murray Edwards College, Cambridge University, founded in 1954 as New Hall.
In addition to her time as a lecturer and professor, she wrote numerous biographical books on French painters such as Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres , Antoine Watteau , Jean-Baptiste Greuze and Jacques-Louis David , as well as a monograph on art criticism in the literary works of Denis Diderot , Stendhal , Charles Baudelaire , Émile Zola , Edmond and Jules de Goncourt and Joris-Karl Huysmans .
She also contributed to the television series 1000 Masterworks : She contributed to paintings by Paul Cézanne , Jacques-Louis David , Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres , Hyacinthe Rigaud , Élisabeth Vigée-Lebrun . These texts were also printed in the books accompanying the series, are sporadically repeated on 3sat , ZDFkultur and Planet and are now available on DVD publications (see 1000 Masterworks # Literature ).
Writer and literary work
In the early 1980s, Anita Brookner began writing as a novelist. Her debut novel A Start in Life was published in 1981 . Her novel Hotel du Lac (1984) won the prestigious Booker Prize in 1984 and was shown as a television film with Anna Massey in 1986 . At the center of her novels, which appear almost every year, are mostly women who are disappointed in life; this earned Brookner the reputation of a "mistress of gloom". The 2001 novel The Bay of Angels is about a single woman who finds a new meaning to come to terms with her freedom when her widowed mother remarries and moves overseas. Her twenty-second novel The Rules of Engagement (2003) is a story about friendship and choice. Her last novel, Strangers , was published in 2009 .
Anita Brookner also published articles in the London Review of Books and shaped the work of New Zealand author Barbara Anderson through her work .
Anita Brookner lived in London.
Honors
- 1984 Booker Prize for the Roman Hotel du Lac
- 1990 Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- 2010 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for the Roman Strangers .
Works
Non-fiction
- Dominque Ingres. London 1965, OCLC 81431253 .
- Watteau. Hamlyn 1967, OCLC 317886750 .
- The Genius of the Future. Studies in French Art Criticism. Diderot, Stendhal, Baudelaire, Zola, the Brothers Goncourt, Huysmans. London 1988, ISBN 0-7148-1497-0 .
- Greuze. The Rise and Fall of an Eighteenth-Century Phenomenon. 1972, ISBN 0-236-17678-1 .
- Jacques-Louis David. A personal interpretation. London 1974, ISBN 0-19-725719-4 .
- Jacques-Louis David. New York 1987, ISBN 0-500-27448-7 .
- with Edwin Mullins : Great Paintings. Fifty Masterpieces, Explored, Explained and Appreciated. New York 1981, ISBN 0-312-34636-0 .
- Romanticism and Its Discontents. New York 2000, ISBN 0-374-25159-2 .
Novels
- A Start in Life, 1981 (US title: The Debut)
- Providence, 1982.
- Look at Me, 1983.
- Look at me , German by Herbert Schlüter, Dtv, Munich 1992, ISBN 3-423-11553-X .
- Hotel du Lac, 1984.
- Hotel du Lac , German by Dora Winkler, Dtv, Munich 1991, ISBN 3-423-11365-0 .
- Family and Friends, 1985.
- Virtue and vice , German by Melanie Walz , Dtv, Munich 1994, ISBN 3-423-11807-5 .
- A. Misalliance, 1986.
- The past is another country , German by Herbert Schlüter, Dtv, Munich 1992, ISBN 3-423-11594-7 .
- A Friend from England, 1987.
- Winter trip to Venice , German by Marion Zerbst, Zsolnay, Vienna 1989, ISBN 3-552-04120-6 .
- Latecomers, 1988.
- Latecomers , German by Edith Walter, Zsolnay, Vienna 1991, ISBN 3-552-04323-3 .
- Lewis Percy, 1989.
- Brief Lives, 1990.
- Short life , German by Angelika Felenda, Dtv, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-423-12171-8 .
- A Closed Eye, 1991.
- Lost wishes , German by Angelika Felenda, Dtv, Munich 1993, ISBN 3-423-12322-2 .
- Fraud, 1992.
- A Family Romance, 1993.
- A Private View, 1994.
- Incidents in the Rue Laugier, 1995.
- Altered States, 1996.
- Soundings, 1997.
- Visitors, 1997.
- Falling Slowly, 1998.
- Undue Influence, 1999.
- The Next Big Thing, 2002 (US title: Making Things Better)
- The Rules of Engagement, 2003.
- Leaving Home, 2005.
- Strangers, 2009.
- At The Hairdressers, 2011 (novella)
literature
- Inger Björkblom: The plane of uncreatedness. A phenomenological study of Anita Brookner's late fiction. (= Stockholm Studies in English. Volume 113). Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm 2001, ISBN 91-22-01918-9 (also dissertation, Stockholm University 2001)
- John Haffenden: Novelists in interview. Martin Amis , Malcolm Bradbury , Anita Brookner, Angela Carter , William Golding , Russell Hoban , David Lodge , Ian McEwan , Iris Murdoch , VS Pritchett , Salman Rushdie , David Storey , Emma Tennant , Fay Weldon . Methuen, London 1985, ISBN 0-416-37590-1 .
- Anita Higgie: Un portrait à répétition. L'œuvre d'Anita Brookner . Dissertation. University of Paris, 1997.
- Ann K. McClellan: How British women writers transformed the campus novel. Virginia Woolf , Dorothy L. Sayers , Margaret Drabble , Anita Brookner, Jeanette Winterson . Mellen Press, Lewiston, NY 2011, ISBN 978-0-7734-2533-0 .
- Cheryl A. Malcolm: Understanding Anita Brookner. University Press, Columbia SC 2002, ISBN 1-57003-435-4 (Understanding Contemporary British Literature).
- Petra Pinger: "Being in but not quite of a world". Mentalistic structures in Anita Brookner's novels 1981–1991. Lang Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1996, ISBN 3-631-49872-1 . (also dissertation, Cologne 1992).
- Lynn V. Sadler: Anita Brookner. (= Twayne's English authors series. Volume 473). Twayne, Boston, Mass. 1990, ISBN 0-8057-6991-9 .
- John Skinner: The fictions of Anita Brookner. Illusions of romance. Macmilla, Basingstoke 1992, ISBN 0-333-56484-7 .
- Rajni Walia: Women and self. Fictions of Jean Rhys , Barbara Pym , Anita Brookner . Books Plus, New Delhi 2001, ISBN 81-87403-09-8 .
- Helga Ramsey-Kurz: The anatomy of friction. questionable “female friendships” in the novels by Anita Brookner, Alice Thomas Ellis and Emma Tennant. Centaurus VG, Pfaffenweiler 1997, ISBN 3-8255-0074-8 . (also dissertation, University of Innsbruck 1992).
- Eileen Williams-Wanquet: Art and life in the novels of Anita Brookner. Reading for life, subversive re-writing to live. Lang Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2004, ISBN 3-906770-03-6 .
Web links
- Literature by and about Anita Brookner in the catalog of the German National Library
- Biography and Bibliography (contemporarywriters.com)
- Biography (bookreporter.com)
- Entries (guardian.co.uk)
- Entries (umamibuecher.wordpress.com) ( Memento from November 24, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
Individual evidence
- ^ Anita Brookner, Booker Prize-winning author, dies age 87, Times announces
- ↑ Gina Thomas: God's loneliest woman. On the death of the writer Anita Brookner . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, March 17, 2016, p. 15.
- ↑ Angela Schader: The Mistress of Darkness. The author Anita Brookner is dead . In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung, March 17, 2016, p. 40.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Brookner, Anita |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | British writer, art historian and university professor |
DATE OF BIRTH | July 16, 1928 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | London , England , UK |
DATE OF DEATH | March 10, 2016 |