Altenahr mayor

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The Altenahr mayor's office was one of originally seven Prussian mayor's offices into which the newly formed district of Ahrweiler in the Koblenz administrative district was divided administratively. From 1822 on, the Koblenz administrative district and thus the Altenahr mayor's office was part of the Rhine Province . Seven municipalities were subordinate to the administration of the mayor's office in Altenahr. The administrative seat was in the eponymous spot Altenahr . Today the administrative area is in the Ahrweiler district in Rhineland-Palatinate .

At the end of 1927, the Altenahr mayor's office was renamed to Altenahr ; it existed until 1968.

Municipalities and associated localities

Seven municipalities belonged to the mayor's office in Altenahr (spelling at that time in brackets; locations as of 1888):

local community associated localities EW 1816 EW 1885 Remarks
Altenahr Altenburg , Reimerzhoven , Burtscheid 567 874  
mountain Freisheim , Häselingen ( Hesseling ), Ober- and Unterkrälingen ( Krehlingen ), Vellen , Vischel , Weißerath, Springhof 530 616 In the municipal directories of 1816, 1817 and 1843, the places that later belonged to the municipality of Kirchsahr were also assigned to the municipality of Berg.
Dernau Steinbergsmühle 728 1.009  
Kirchsahr Binzenbach, Burgsahr , Hürnig, Winnen 134 182 Places were in the community directories from 1816, 1817 and 1843, the municipality of Berg assigned
Kreuzberg ( Creuzberg ) Bachmühle 370 419 today part of Altenahr
Mayschoss Laach 718 942 Laach was listed as an independent municipality in the municipal directories of 1816, 1817 and 1843
Right 316 501  

history

The administrative area and the belonging places the Bürgermeisterei Altenahr belonged to the possession of the left bank of the Rhine by France mainly for Kurfürstentum Cologne and its sub dominions and to a lesser extent for direct imperial rule Saffenburg . Under French administration, the area initially belonged to the canton of Altenahr in 1798 and moved to the canton of Ahrweiler in December 1798 , which was assigned to the arrondissement of Bonn in the Rhine-Moselle department . The Mairies as a forerunner of the later Prussian mayorries were introduced in 1800.

Previous affiliations

The following table provides an overview of the previous affiliations of the municipalities of the Altenahr mayor:

local community Territory before 1792 Canton and Mairie before 1815 Parish before 1802
Altenahr Kurköln , Altenahr Office Ahrweiler , Mayschoss Altenahr
mountain Reign of Vischel Ahrweiler , Brück Vischel
Burgsahr Reign of Burgsahr Ahrweiler , Brück Kirchsahr
Freisheim Reign of Burgsahr Ahrweiler , Brück Vischel
Dernau Lordship of Saffenburg Ahrweiler , Mayschoss Dernau
Kirchsahr Reign of Kirchsahr Ahrweiler , Brück Kirchsahr
Kreuzberg Kurköln , Altenahr Office Ahrweiler , Brück Altenahr
Mayschoss Lordship of Saffenburg Ahrweiler , Mayschoss Mayschoss
Right Lordship of Saffenburg Ahrweiler , Mayschoss Dernau

Remarks:

  1. a b c d The dominions Burgsahr, Kirchsahr and Vischel were subordinates of the Electorate of Cologne and subordinate to the Amt Altenahr .
  2. The rule of Saffenburg was an imperial direct rule.

Before 1802 all parishes belonged to the deanery of Ahrgau in the Archdiocese of Cologne .

Altenahr mayor

Due to the agreements made at the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the former Rhine-Moselle Department was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia . Under the Prussian administration, districts and administrative districts were newly formed in 1816 . The mayor's office of Altenahr, which was created in 1818 from parts of the previous Mairies (renamed in 1814 to mayor's offices), was assigned to the Ahrweiler district and the Koblenz district (then "Coblenz district") in the Grand Duchy of Lower Rhine province (1822 Rhine province ).

The places that are now part of the Kirchsahr community were part of the Berg community until the middle of the 19th century .

Altenahr Office

On the basis of the Prussian " Law on the Regulation of Various Points of Municipal Constitutional Law " of December 27, 1927, all rural mayor offices were renamed.

In 1932, due to the dissolution of the Adenau district, the Brück office came to the Ahrweiler district. In the course of a municipal reorganization in 1936, the offices of Altenahr and Brück were dissolved and merged into a new office in Altenahr.

The resulting Amt Altenahr comprised 18 communities:

The office existed until 1968 and was part of the Altenahr community .

statistics

According to the “Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province” from 1830, the Altenahr mayor's office included a town , six villages, thirteen hamlets , a courtyard and a castle. In 1816 a total of 3,319 inhabitants were counted in the associated municipalities, in 1828 there were 3,545 inhabitants, including 1,707 men and 1,838 women; 4,496 inhabitants belonged to the Catholic, 2 to the Protestant and 47 to the Jewish faith.

Further details are taken from the "Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia" from 1888, which is based on the results of the census of December 1, 1885. A total of 4,543 inhabitants lived in 907 households in the administrative area of ​​the Altenahr mayor's office; 2,406 of the population were male and 2,137 female. Regarding religious affiliation, 4,433 were Catholic and 89 were Protestant; 21 Jews were resident in Dernau.

In 1885 the total area of ​​the seven belonging municipalities was 5,598 hectares , of which 920 hectares were arable land, 268 hectares were meadows and 2,889 hectares were forest.

Individual evidence

  1. Directory of all communities and localities in the government district of Coblenz according to their division into districts and mayor's offices , Coblenz: Pauli , 1816; P. 63 ( dilibri Rhineland-Palatinate )
  2. a b Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 664 ( Google Books )
  3. Jakob Hölscher: Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Coblenz , Coblenz: Hölscher, 1843, p. 9 ( dilibri Rheinland-Pfalz )
  4. a b c Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Province of Rhineland, Publishing House of the Royal Statistical Bureau (ed.), 1888, p. 36 ff ( uni-koeln.de )
  5. a b c Ignaz Görtz: Verbandsgemeinde Altenahr - a young administrative unit with 750 years of history , 1999 homeland yearbook of the Ahrweiler district ( online edition )
  6. a b Handbook for the residents of the Rhine-Moselle Department , 1808, p. 115 ff. ( Dilibri Rheinland-Pfalz )
  7. ^ A b The government district of Coblenz according to its location, limitation, size, population ... , Coblenz: Pauli, 1817; P. 52 ff ( dilibri Rhineland-Palatinate )
  8. Jakob Rausch: 150 years Ahrweiler district , 1966 home yearbook of the Ahrweiler district ( online edition )
  9. ^ A b Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations of the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province, Die Karte von 1789 (2nd volume), Bonn 1898. P. 56, 57, 502, 303, 537
  10. Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe, State Office for Archive Maintenance: Archive Maintenance in Westphalia and Lippe , page 4 (PDF; 959 kB)