Baumgartenberg (municipality of Baumgartenberg)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Baumgartenberg ( cadastral community )
Baumgartenberg (municipality of Baumgartenberg) (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Perg  (PE), Upper Austria
Judicial district Perg
Pole. local community Baumgartenberg
Coordinates 48 ° 12 '32 "  N , 14 ° 44' 39"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 12 '32 "  N , 14 ° 44' 39"  E
Building status 355 (2001)
Area  d. KG 11.28 km²
Statistical identification
Cadastral parish number 43206
Counting district / district Baumgartenberg (41103 000)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; DORIS

BW

Baumgartenberg localityf1
Basic data
Pole. District , state Perg  (PE), Upper Austria
Pole. local community Baumgartenberg   ( KG  Baumgartenberg)
Coordinates 48 ° 12 ′ 32 "  N , 14 ° 44 ′ 39"  E
height 237  m above sea level A.
Residents of the village 598 (January 1, 2020)
Building status 247 (2001)
Post Code 4342f1
prefix + 43/07269f1
Statistical identification
Locality code 10029
Counting district / district Baumgartenberg (41103 000)
Main town of the market town
Source: STAT : Directory of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; DORIS
Template: Infobox community part in Austria / maintenance / side box
f0
598

BW

Baumgartenberg is one of the two cadastral communities of the market town of Baumgartenberg in the Perg district in Upper Austria with the village of Baumgartenberg as the main town.

The longest section of the Machland Dam, which was completed in 2011, runs through the cadastral community over a length of 13.5 kilometers .

See also main articles: Marktgemeinde Baumgartenberg , Stift Baumgartenberg, and Stiftskirche Baumgartenberg.

geography

Location and surroundings

The area of ​​the cadastral community is predominantly in the fertile Machland plain and to a lesser extent in the Untermühlviertel Schollenland, an extension of the granite and gneiss plateau .

geology

From a geological and geomorphological point of view as well as aspects of the use of space, the cadastral municipality belongs to 2 of the 41 spatial units of the federal state of Upper Austria . All localities and parts of the cadastral community in the plain are in the Machland spatial unit . A small part of the cadastral community belongs to the southern Mühlviertel peripheral areas .

Locations, area, inhabitants

Since 1956 the following localities of the market community Baumgartenberg belong to the cadastral community Baumgartenberg. The information in brackets relates to the population as of January 1st, 2001:

Amesbach (75), Au (49), Baumgartenberg (373), Kühofen (38), Lehen (8), Mettensdorf (185), Obergassolding (157), Pitzing (48), Schneckenreitsberg (31), Schneckenreitstal (67), Steindl (36), Untergassolding (91);

The cadastral community covers 11.28 square kilometers, about 72 percent of the total area of ​​the market community Baumgartenberg. As of January 1, 2001, just under 5/6 of the residents lived in the cadastral community. The remaining inhabitants of the market community Baumgartenberg were assigned to the cadastral community Puchberg im Machlande II .

Limits

The cadastral municipality borders in the northeast on the cadastral municipality of Clam in the market town of Klam , in the east on the cadastral communities of Saxen and Eizendorf in the market town of Saxen and in the west on the cadastral communities of Hofstetten and Mitterkirchen in the market town of Mitterkirchen in Machland . In the north-west is the cadastral community of Puchberg II, which also belongs to the market community Baumgartenberg.

In the south, the border of the Baumgartenberg cadastral community forms the border with the Wallsee-Sindelburg community and is thus also the border with the Lower Austrian district of Amstetten and the Austrian state of Lower Austria .

Waters

The notable waters of the cadastral community include the Danube, the Klambach on the border with Klam and Saxen and the oxbow lake of the Naarn, the Schwemmnaarn , into which the Mettensdorfer Mühlbach and the Gassoldingerbach (Steindlbach) flow in the area of ​​the cadastral community. The Deimingerbach coming from the cadastral community Puchberg II flows into the Mettensdorfer Mühlbach.

Height information

Altitude information is available for the following localities in the cadastral community of Baumgartenberg (altitude in brackets): Amesbach (Rotte, 280  m above sea level ), Mettensdorf (village, 232  m above sea level ), Obergassolding, Untergassolding (villages, each at 242  m above sea level) A. ), Schneckenreitstal (Rotte, 260  m above sea level )

traffic

The Donauuferbahn and Donau Strasse (former Hauderer Strasse ) run through the cadastral community in an east-west direction . The alignment of the railway through the middle of the town center prevented the development of a town center. With the construction of a bypass road, the town center was relieved of through traffic. From Baumgartenberg, the Machland is opened up by the 570 road leading via Mitterkirchen and Naarn to Mauthausen .

The cadastral community is located on both the Danube Cycle Path and the Donausteig .

history

Reference is made to the remarks on the history of the market town history of Baumgartenberg and Baumgartenberg monastery .

The Baumgartenberg cadastral community originally only comprised the villages of Amesbach, Au, Baumgartenberg, Obergassolding, Schneckenreitsberg, Schneckenreitstal and Untergassolding, while other localities belonging to the newly created parish were initially assigned to the independent cadastral communities or local communities Puchberg, Hofstetten and Mitterkirchen.

On January 1, 1955, the independent local community of Puchberg was dissolved, and the villages of Baumgartenberg West, Deiming, Steindl, Kolbing , Hehenberg, with the exception of house no.17 and homestead Amesbach 14, became part of the market community of Baumgartenberg. A year later, the villages of Kühofen, Mettensdorf and Pitzing as well as the property Lehen 1 were removed from the market town of Mitterkirchen and incorporated into Baumgartenberg.

The localities were assigned to the cadastral communities Puchberg II and Baumgartenberg according to the current status. The two cadastral parishes now correspond to the boundaries of the Baumgartenberg parish with a few overlaps.

The listed objects of the market community Baumgartenberg are exclusively in the cadastral community Baumgartenberg and are from the

List of listed objects in Baumgartenberg

evident.

Baumgartenberg village

Population development in the village of Baumgartenberg
year Houses Residents
1335 74
1825 15th 141
1869 15th 227
1880 17th 305
1890 21st 409
1900 21st 468
1910 27 463
1923 25th 480
1934 24 544
1951 26th 341
1961 48 350
1971 59 390
1981 83 443
1991 96 388
2001 118 373

The village of Baumgartenberg developed from the middle of the 12th century at the foot of the Ulrichsberg (with the former Ulrichskapelle) north of Baumgartenberg Monastery , which was the seat of a district commissioner in the lower Mühlviertel from 1792 to 1848.

The place is referred to in the literature as Pongartinberch, Ponckartenberge, Poungartenberg, or Latinized mons pomarius, pomoerius, pomerius.

The village shows the historical population development shown here:

Baumgartenberg district commissioner

The scope of the commissioner's office included a market, 38 villages, 582 houses, 779 tenants, 3492 residents, 3 gentlemen (Linz Cathedral Chapter, Arbing, Ausernstein), an estate (Auhof), 4 parishes and schools (Arbing, Baumgartenberg, Pergkirchen and Mitterkirchen, all under the patronage of the Religionsfonds), 7 tax communities (Arbing, Baumgartenberg, Pergkirchen, Puchberg, Hofstetten, Langacker and Mitterkirchen with 8,504 topographical numbers) and 2 midwives.

In addition to two breweries, 6 potters, a hammer forge, an oil rammer, a stonemason, 27 weavers and a brick burner, there were 19 other commercial and 110 police trades and freelance jobs. On January 24th, 1792, the Linz cathedral chapter was endowed as a carer.

The Baumgartenberg parish was only re-created in the course of the Josephine reforms in 1784; previously both the Baumgartenberg and some surrounding villages belonged to the Saxen parish.

The parishes of the Baumgartenberg district commissioner were made up of the following localities:

Composition of the parishes in the Baumgartenberg district commissioner (1825)
parish Localities
Arbing Arbing, Puchberg, Frühstorf, Groißing, Hummelberg and Roisenberg
Baumgartenberg Baumgartenberg, Deiming, Hehenberg, Kolbing, Kühofen, Mettensdorf, Obergassolding, Pitzing, Steindl and Unteramesbach
Mitterkirchen Gang, Hart, Haid, Hörstorf, Hofstetten, Hütting, Inzing, Kaindlau, Kirchstetten, Labing, Langacker, Lehen, Loa, Mitterkirchen, Wagra, Weisching and Wörth
Pergkirchen Auhof, Pergkirchen, Dobra, Dörfl, Lehenbrunn and Thurnhof

literature

  • Karl Gusenbauer: Baumgartenberg - economy and culture in harmony. In: Our homeland - The district of Perg, association for the publisher of a district homeland book Perg - communities of the district of Perg (publisher), Linz 1995, p. 198ff.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Hermann Kohl: The lifeless nature. Upper Austrian provincial exhibition <1988, Kefermarkt>; Upper Austria . In: Helga Litschel, Province of Upper Austria, Office of Upper Austria. Provincial government, culture department (ed.): The Mühlviertel: Nature, Culture, Life / Upper Austrian Provincial Exhibition 1988, May 21 to October 30, 1988 in Weinberg Castle near Kefermarkt. Event from the state of Upper Austria. tape 2 . Province of Upper Austria, Office of Upper Austria. State government, Culture Department , Linz, DNB  551827696 , p. 41 ff .
  2. Office of the Upper Austrian State Government, Nature Conservation Department (Ed.): Volume 7: Raumeinheit Machland , Linz, 2007 (download as pdf; 3.9 MB)
  3. Office of the Upper Austrian State Government, Nature Conservation Department (Ed.): Volume 37: Raumeinheit Südliche Mühlviertler Randlagen , Vienna, 2007 (download as pdf; 4.1 MB)
  4. ^ Kurt Klein  (edit.): Historical local dictionary . Statistical documentation on population and settlement history. Ed .: Vienna Institute of Demography [VID] d. Austrian Academy of Sciences . Upper Austria Part 2 ( online document , explanations . Suppl . ; both PDF - oD [updated]).
  5. Benedikt Pillwein: History, geography and statistics of the Archduchy of Austria, Volume 1 whether the Enns and the Duchy of Salzburg, First part: Der Mühlkreis , S 319ff Google Book