Bag (noble family)

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Coat of arms of those of bags

Bag , formerly also Boytel or Botel , is the name of an old noble family that has appeared in the Oberbarnim since the 14th century , later in the Uckermark and in other places, and became extinct in the 2nd half of the 18th century.

history

The surname Pouch is likely to derive from Pouch (now part of the Templin district ). They were first mentioned in a document in 1356, when one of Boytel owned half of Wilmersdorf (today a district of Rietz-Neuendorf , Oder-Spree district ). The land register of Emperor Karl IV. From 1375 recorded other possessions: Botel, citizens in Bernau owned the villages Schmetzdorf (today residential area of ​​Bernau) and Tempelfelde (today district of Sydower Fließ ) as well as half of Weesow (today district of Werneuchen ) in Barnim . From 1375 to 1495 they had a knight's farm with 8  hooves in Batzlow (today part of Märkische Höhe , district of Märkisch-Oderland ). In Gielsdorf in Altlandsberg was Benedict Botel authorized the Bede collect.

In 1412 Kaspar Boytin owned 2 hooves in the village of Großbarnim (Märkisch-Oderland district). In 1421 Benedict Boytel, the son of the above Kaspar (?), Returned his loan piece in the villages of Alt Madlitz , Altwustrow and Großbarnim to his liege lord Friedrich I , who subsequently Ebel, Arnt, Cuno, Hasse, Kersten and Henning von Krummensee , brothers and cousins so belehnte . In Alt Madlitz Benedict Boytel owned half the village, in Altwustrow and Groß Barnim 8  Schock Geld. Until 1427 the whole village of Carzig belonged to the von Boytel / Beutel (today part of Fichtenhöhe , district of Märkisch-Oderland). Already before 1399 until after 1460 they owned 4 free hooves and a sheep farm in Pillgram . From 1495 to 1548 they owned two farms with a total of 7 hooves in Baumgarten (northeast of Prenzlau , now part of Schenkenberg ) and a farm with 4 hooves in Schenkenberg in the Uckermark . From 1525 to 1545, the von Beutel lifts of 9 people and 13 hoppers in Göritz (Uckermark). In 1528 and later they had several farms in Güstow (today part of Prenzlau, Uckermark). 1551 was a Thomas Boytel mayor of Prenzlau. 1589 a Heinrich Boytel, 1597 a Bertram von Boytel in Prenzlau is documented. Eustachius von Boytel was canon and provost to "Our Lady" in Halberstadt from 1586 to 1588 . In Halberstadt 1597 there was also evidence of Ernst von Boytel.

In 1761 there was an ensign von Beutel in the Prussian army with the Finckenstein dragoons , and in 1775 an ensign von Beutel in the von Tümpling regiment .

coat of arms

The divided coat of arms is above three rows of blue and gold, in three rows it shows three (2: 1) green fallen linden leaves on silver. On the helmet with blue and gold covers on the right and green and silver covers on the left, an open flight, drawn like the shield.

literature

  • Leopold Freiherrn von Ledebur: Adelslexicon of the Prussian monarchy. First gang AK. Verlag von Ludwig Rauh, Berlin, 1855 Online at Google Books (p. 59/60)
  • Johannes Schultze (Hrsg.): The land book of the Mark Brandenburg of 1375 (= Brandenburg land books . Volume 2; publications of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin . Volume VIII, 2). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940 ( digitized in Potsdam University Library ).

annotation

  1. ↑ According to Ledebur, the Beutel family is said to have had property in Beutel , Brüssow , Eickstedt , Bad Freienwalde (Oder) and Wesendahl . This cannot be confirmed on the basis of the historical local dictionary.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg. Part VII Lebus. 503 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor Weimar, 1983.
  2. ↑ a b c Lieselott Enders (with the assistance of Margot Beck): Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VI Barnim. 676 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1980 (p. 18).
  3. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel: Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis: Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents. Part 3 Vol. 1, 548 S., Berlin, G. Reimer, 1859 Online at Google Books (p. 49)
  4. ↑ Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel : Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis A. First main part, XI. Volume, continuation of the Mittelmark documents. Town and monastery Spandau, town Potsdam, town Teltow, town Mittenwalde, Zossen and that of Torgow, mixed documents, namely belonging to the small towns of Teltow and Barnim. 528 p., Berlin, Reimer 1856 Online at Google Books (p. 317)
  5. ↑ a b c Lieselott Enders: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986 (p. 52/3).
  6. ^ Christian Wilhelm Grundmann: An attempt at a Ucker-Märckische nobility history, compiled from Lehn letters and other credible watch customers. Christian Ragoczy, Prenzlau, 1744. Online at Google Books
  7. ^ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: New general German Adels Lexicon, first volume Aa-Boyve. Friedrich Voigt, Leipzig 1859 Online at Google Books (p. 400)
  8. ^ George Adalbert von Mülverstedt and Ad. M. Hildebrandt (editor): L. Siebmacher's large and general book of arms in a new, fully ordered and richly increased edition with heraldic and historical-genealogical explanations. Sixth Volume, Fifth Division. The dead nobility of the province and Mark Brandenburg. Bauer and Raspe, Nuremberg 1880 Göttingen digitization center: Text or coat of arms of the von Beutel