Bobrov

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city
Bobrov
Бобров
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Voronezh
Rajon Bobrov
Head of administration Vladimir Ivanovich Brysgalin
First mention 1685
City since 1779
surface 22  km²
population 19,738 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 897 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 150  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 47350
Post Code 397700-397706
License Plate 36, 136
OKATO 20 204 501
Website bobrovcity.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 6 ′  N , 40 ° 2 ′  E Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 0 ″  N , 40 ° 2 ′ 0 ″  E
Bobrov (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Bobrov (Voronezh Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Voronezh Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Bobrov ( Russian Бобро́в ) is a city in the Voronezh Oblast ( Russia ) with 19,738 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located in the Oka-Don plain about 150 km southeast of the oblast capital Voronezh on the right bank of the Bityug , a left tributary of the Don .

Bobrow is the administrative center of the Rajons of the same name .

The city lies on the railway line Kharkiv - Balashov - Penza, opened on this section in 1895 .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1685 as a place to buy beaver skins (Russian бобр / bobr for " beaver ", hence the place name). The animals were hunted in the area around the Bitjug River.

In 1698 the settlement of Bobrowskaja Sloboda was established , which was given city rights in 1779 under its current name.

Population development

year Residents
1897 3,884
1939 6,962
1959 7,601
1970 17,977
1979 21,448
1989 21,258
2002 20,806
2010 19,738

Note: census data

Culture and sights

A number of merchant houses and administrative buildings from the 19th and early 20th centuries have been preserved in the city.

In the nearby village of Sloboda (formerly Khrenovoye ) , the state Khrenovoye stud , founded by Count Alexei Orlov-Tschesmensky , has existed since 1776 , where the famous Orlov trotters were first bred and are still today. The original architectural ensemble has largely been preserved and has been protected as a monument since 1960.

economy

In Bobrow there are companies in the food industry, e.g. B. the German Milk Office and the construction industry, a musical instrument and a furniture factory.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Bobrow  - collection of images, videos and audio files