Dabendorf (Zossen)

Dabendorf City of Zossen Coordinates: 52 ° 14 '22 "  N , 13 ° 25' 56"  E
Height :	37 m
Area :	6.8 km²
Incorporation :	April 1, 1974
Postal code :	15806
Area code :	03377
Location of Dabendorf in Brandenburg
Dorfaue, view to the north-northeast

Dabendorf is part of the municipality of Zossen in the Teltow-Fläming district ( Brandenburg ). It was an independent municipality until 1974 before it was initially incorporated as a district after Zossen. Since 2003 Dabendorf has only been part of the Zossen district. The place belonged to the rule Zossen in the Middle Ages .

Geographical location

The old core of Dabendorf is just under three kilometers as the crow flies north-northwest of the center of the city of Zossen. Dabendorf has expanded from this old core to the north and east beyond the B 96 and now passes into the town of Zossen with almost no development gaps. In Dabendorf the K 7234 branches off to Glienick . Dabendorf train station is 300 m southeast of the old town center. Dabendorf borders in the north on Groß Machnow (district of Rangsdorf ), in the east on Telz (town of Mittenwalde ), in the south-east on the old town center of Zossen and in the south-west on next Neuendorf (district of the town of Zossen). The district also includes Pfählingsee and Prierowsee .

Dabendorf on Schmettau's map from 1767–87

Dorfaue, view to the south-southwest

history

Dabendorf was first mentioned in documents in 1492 as "Daberndorff". At that time it belonged to the rule of Zossen , which was only shortly before Georg v. Stein had been sold to the Brandenburg Elector Johann Cicero . The origin of the name cannot be interpreted with certainty due to the late documentary mention. Gerhard Schlimpert is considering a Slavic-German mixed name, from a Slavic personal name Dobra / Dobr, a nickname of Dobrogost. Since there is only one document with -r-, it can also be derived from a Slavic personal name Doba. A purely German name, for example a diminutive Dabo, from Dagobert cannot be completely ruled out. The Dohn field name has been handed down in the Dabendorf district. The dialect form of the place name is Dondorp; it is therefore possible that this field name denotes the original settlement. Jannermann gives another interpretation. He explains that the Slavic name of the oak comes in two forms, as damb or dub. According to this interpretation, Dabendorf would be interpreted as Eichendorf.

The village shape was originally a round village or a dead end village. To the north of the village there is a corridor called “The Wuckrow”. This name could also be a reference to an older Slavic settlement. According to Schich, Wuckrow / Wukro could be derived from Slav. Ogord = garden. Runddörfer or Rundlinge were mainly in the 12./13. Century laid out in the penetration area by Slavic and German settlers as a planned settlement.

The demarcation comprised 10 hooves which were cultivated by nine farmers, the Lehnschulze cultivated two hooves, the other farmers one hoof each. The hooves measured about 9 hectares. In 1583 there were also two cottages , one of the cottages was only newly established in 1576.

From 1655 it is known that the place had fishing rights, probably in the nearby Pfählingsee. A jug is mentioned for the first time in 1745 , as well as a forester's house outside the village. The Schulzengut with two hooves was owned by the Privy Councilor of Justice v. Rodenberg. In 1755 the Schulzengut was owned by Countess v. Posadowski passed over, who also lived in the village. The night watchman was also the schoolmaster in the village. In 1801 there were 17 fireplaces in the village. For 1840 19 houses are given. To the east of the village, on the new "Chaussee" from Berlin to Zossen, today's B 96, a road house was built in which a roadside attendant lived who collected the road toll. In the Urmes table of 1869 a pheasant garden is recorded southeast of the village . In 1900 39 houses were counted, by 1931 there were a total of 173 houses. In particular, the construction of the train station in 1899 accelerated the development of Dabendorf.

In the course of the land reform after 1945, 63 hectares were expropriated and divided. In 1960 an agricultural production cooperative (LPG) was founded, which in 1961 cultivated 71 hectares of usable area with 13 members.

On January 1, 1974, Dabendorf was incorporated into Zossen and received the status of a district. In the course of the municipal reform in 2003, Dabendorf lost its district status and is now “only” part of the district of Zossen within the city of Zossen.

Population development from 1583 to 1971 (from Hist. Ortlexikon)

year	Residents
1583	approx. 50 to 60 (9 farmers, 2 farmers)
1734	94
1772	108
1801	106
1817	111
1840	143
1858	189
1895	271
1925	1049
1939	1791
1946	2284
1964	1844
1971	1820

economy

In 1939 Lorenz AG relocated some of its business areas to Dabendorf. In 1945 the company was expropriated and converted into a state-owned company. In 1956 the VEB Funkwerk Dabendorf (see radio and telecommunication technology ) had 583 employees. At the beginning of the 1970s it was affiliated to VEB Funkwerk Köpenick, as a Dabendorf division. The company was privatized after reunification. Funkwerk Dabendorf GmbH was a Funkwerk AG company until October 2012. Since then it has belonged to Novero under the name novero dabendorf .

The Vlasov Army

After his capture in 1942, General Andrei Andreevich Vlasov joined the opposition to Stalin. He built the Russian Liberation Army - Russkaja Oswoboditelnaja Armija, ROA, also known as the Vlasov Army - and fought on the side of the German Empire against the Soviet Union. The training center for the management cadre who learned German there was in Dabendorf.

General Wlassow in Dabendorf (from the Federal Archives)

Monuments

Architectural monuments

see list of architectural monuments in Zossen

Soil monuments

The list of monuments of the Teltow-Fläming district lists nine soil monuments in the former area of ​​Dabendorf:

• the village center (Middle Ages and Modern Times)
• Rest and work area of ​​the Stone Age
• Rest and work area from the Paleolithic, rest and work area from the Mesolithic, a settlement from the German Middle Ages, a settlement from prehistory
• Bronze Age burial ground 130708
• Stone Age settlement, Slavic Middle Ages settlement, Bronze Age settlement
• Prehistory and early history settlement
• Prehistory and early history burial ground
• Bronze Age settlement, prehistory settlement
• Rest and work area Stone Age

Natural monuments

The list of natural monuments shows a group of oak trees that is 0.6 km northwest of the train station (junction Triftstrasse / Rangsdorfer Strasse, in front of the school). The admission was made because of their beauty and character, as well as their age and size.

societies

Among the numerous Dabendorfer associations, the Dabendorfer Carnival Club (DKC), which was founded in 1971, is particularly worth mentioning.

swell

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Main Statute of the City of Zossen ( Memento of the original from December 13, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 44 kB) 
2. ↑ Schlimpert (1972: p. 63)
3. ^ Onomastica slavica Google Books
4. ^ Oswald Jannermann: Slavic names of places and waters in Germany: From Belgard in Pomerania to Zicker on Rügen. Norderstedt, Books on Demand, 2009 ISBN 978-3-8370-3356-4 [1]
5. ↑ ^{a b} Enders and Beck (1976: p. 42/3)
6. ^ Winfried Schich: On the relationship between Slavic and high medieval settlements in the Brandenburg landscapes of Zauche and Teltow. Yearbook for the History of Central and Eastern Germany, 26: 53–87, 1977 (printed in: Klaus Neitmann & Wolfgang Ribbe (Ed.): Economy and Cultural Landscape Collected Contributions 1977 to 1999 on the history of the Cistercians and the “Germanica Slavica” 193–222, Berliner Wissenschaftsverlag 2007 online at Google Books )
7. ↑ Rundlinge and Slavs, Contributions to Rundlingsforschung , Ed .: Wolfgang Jürries, Lüchow, 2004, ISBN 3-9806364-0-2
8. ^ Rudolf Schützeichel: Giessener Flurnamen-Kolloquium: October 1 to 4, 1984. 762 S. Heidelberg, Winter, 1985 Online at Google Books (p. 253)
9. ↑ Wolfgang Ribbe: Berlin-Forschungen, Volume 4. 311 S., Colloquium Verlag, Berlin 1989 Partly online with Google Books
10. ↑ Siegfried Wietstruck: associations of cities and municipalities of the circle. Home calendar for the Zossen district, 1981: 49–52, Zossen, 1981.
11. ^ Bernhard Hein: The history of the radio industry of the GDR, Volume 1. 336 S., Funk-Verl. Hein, 2003. [2]
12. ↑ Jungle Guide 2008 (p. 218)
13. ↑ Joachim Hoffmann: The history of the Vlasov army . 468 S., Rombach, 1984 [3]
14. ↑ List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg, district of Teltow-Fläming, as of December 30, 2009 PDF ( Memento of the original from May 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
15. ↑ Natural monuments of the Teltow-Fläming district - Trees PDF ( Memento of the original from December 14, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 

literature

• Lieselott Enders and Margot Beck: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part IV. Teltow. 395 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor Weimar, 1976
• Gerhard Schlimpert : Brandenburg name book part 3 The place names of the Teltow. 368 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1972.
• Wilhelm Spatz: The Teltow. Part T. 3., History of the localities in the Teltow district. 384 pp., Berlin, Rohde, 1912.

Web links

Commons : Dabendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Homepage of the city of Zossen