Nunsdorf

Nunsdorf City of Zossen Coordinates: 52 ° 13 ′ 55 ″  N , 13 ° 18 ′ 52 ″  E
Height :	39 m
Residents :	305  (December 31, 2006)
Incorporation :	October 26, 2003
Postal code :	15806
Area code :	033731
Village green, view to the north

Nunsdorf is a district of the town of Zossen in the Teltow-Fläming district ( Brandenburg ). In the Middle Ages it belonged to the Zossen rule , later to the older Zossen office . Until it was incorporated into Zossen, Nunsdorf was an independent municipality. It was administered from 1992 to 2003 by the Zossen Office based in Zossen.

Geographical location

Nunsdorf is located in the western part of the urban area of ​​Zossen. It borders in the north on Wietstock (town of Ludwigsfelde), in the northeast on Glienick , in the east on Schünow , both districts of the town of Zossen, in the south to a very small extent on Gadsdorf (Gem. Am Mellensee ), in the southwest on Christinendorf and in the west to Märkisch Wilmersdorf (both districts of the city of Trebbin ). The district covers 868 ha .

history

The first documentary mention of Nunsdorf ("Nunstorff") dates from 1492. The name can no longer be interpreted with certainty because of the late documentary mention. Gerhard Schlimpert is considering a German-Slavic mixed name, from slaw. Nun / nuno, with the subsidiary forms * nin / nyn = violent, fiery, courageous, which is contained in names of persons and places. For example the personal name Ninoslav or Ninko, as well as place names such as Nunitz and Neunitz. He rejects an origin from the German medieval Lallnames Nunni / Nunno on the grounds that the u is spoken long in Nunsdorf.

Population development from 1583 to 2006 (until 1971 from the historical local dictionary, from 1981 from the historical municipality directory)

year	Residents
1583	approx. 110–130 (18 farmers, 8 cottagers)
1734	130
1772	194
1801	194
1817	151
1840	231
1858	319
1895	351
1925	330
1939	346
1946	488
1964	375
1971	360
1981	341
1991	329
2001	301
2006	305

Nunsdorf on the Schmettauschen map from 1767–1787, with the windmill east of the village on the road to Schünow

According to the village structure, Nunsdorf is an anger village (cf. Schmettausches maps, Urmes table sheet). According to the inheritance register of the Zossen office from 1583, the village had 43 hooves "since time immemorial" , which were cultivated by 15 farmers. The Lehnschulze had four hooves under the plow. Eight farmers cultivated three hooves each, six farmers had two hooves each. The hooves measured 10 Mg 251 QR or about 4.6 hectares. There were also eight kossas in the village, including a wind mill. In 1624 (and later) only 40 hooves are listed. The authority of Zossen was in charge, but the dues from some courts also went to some nobles in the area. So the v. Zicker called Guntzke zu Genshagen acquired the dues from two two-hoofed farmers and the dues and services of a kossat before 1518, a title they could claim until 1539. Then this property went to the v. Thümen zu Trebbin, 1553 to Rathenow and around 1583 to v. Treskow. In 1609 this property came to the Wernicke who sold it to von Wilmersdorff zu Dahlem, initially for repurchase, from 1710 until after 1801 the property was hereditary. Another part of the farm taxes, the taxes of a four-hoofed farmer, was owned by the Lietzen zu Wendisch Wilmersdorf family (now Märkisch Wilmersdorf) before 1530 to 1683. From 1683 until after 1801 the dues went to the Counts v. Schwerin, who had acquired the property together with Wendisch Wilmersdorf. As early as 1492 the village jug is mentioned, which the v. Glaubitz held in Zossen. The windmill is mentioned for the first time in 1583. In 1711, a blacksmith appears in the documents for the first time. A shoemaker, a tailor and a carpenter are also named for 1858. In 1771 there were 22 houses in Nunsdorf, in 1840 there were 33 houses. For 1860 three public buildings, 45 residential buildings and 81 farm buildings including a flour mill are recorded. In 1931 the place had 31 houses. After the Second World War, 12 hectares were expropriated and divided up as part of the land reform.

Nunsdorf on the Urmes table sheet from 1840

In 1954 the Agricultural Production Cooperative (LPG) Type III "Florian Geyer" was founded in Nunsdorf . Florian Geyer (* around 1490–1525) was a Frankish imperial knight who took over the leadership of the Tauberhaufen in the Peasants' War in 1525. In 1964 the LPG cultivated 614 hectares of usable area with 109 members, 396 hectares of which were arable land. In 1961 a second LPG (Type I) was founded in Nunsdorf. It had 33 members and cultivated 206 hectares of usable land. The two LPGs were merged in 1966.

Political Affiliation

At the time of its first documentary mention, Nunsdorf was already part of the Zossen electoral Brandenburg office. This emerged from the transformation of the Zossen rule. The Zossen rule was originally a small aristocratic rule, which was acquired in 1490 by the Brandenburg Elector Johann Cicero . It can be safely assumed that Nunsdorf belonged to the Zossen rule before 1490, despite the lack of documentary evidence. With the Zossen office, Nunsdorf came to the Teltow district around 1600 . With the district reform of 1952, the old Teltow district was dissolved and essentially divided into three smaller districts. Nunsdorf came to the Zossen district . With the office formation in Brandung in 1992, Nunsdorf was assigned to the Zossen office. With the district reform of 1993 and the amalgamation of the districts of Zossen, Luckenwalde and Jüterbog, Nunsdorf became part of the Teltow-Fläming district. The Zossen office was dissolved again in 2003, Nunsdorf was incorporated into the city of Zossen and has been part of the city of Zossen since then.

Church affiliation

The village church Nunsdorf in Nunsdorf was a daughter church of the church in Schünow in 1583, probably until 1755. In 1900 it was a daughter church of the church in Glienick.

Monuments

Architectural monuments

Nunsdorf village church

Only two buildings in the village are listed as architectural monuments:

• the village church , from 1765 with a half-timbered tower in the west, two bells: one from the 14th century and one from 1480.
• the middle floor house Dorfstraße 12

Soil monuments

The list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg for the district of Teltow-Fläming (as of December 31, 2011) lists six ground monuments

• Corridor 2 (in the district of Nunsdorf and Christinendorf): Settlement of prehistory
• Corridors 1 and 2 (in the district of Nunsdorf and Märkisch Wilmersdorf): Prehistory settlement
• Corridor 1: Iron Age settlement, modern and medieval village center
• Corridor 1: Settlement from the Roman Empire and a settlement from the Migration Period
• Corridor 1 and 2: settlement of prehistory and a settlement of modern times
• Corridor 1: a field from the German Middle Ages and a settlement from prehistory

Natural monuments

The list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg (status: December 31, 2011) lists two natural monuments for the Nunsdorf district

• an elm in the eastern half of the village meadow, in front of the Dorfstrasse building. No. 12. They were placed under protection because of their age and size as well as their beauty and rarity, which characterize the landscape.
• an oak tree in the meadow north of the church; because of their beauty that shapes the landscape.

swell

1. ↑ Main statute of the city of Zossen from March 4, 2009 ( Memento of the original from December 13, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 44 kB)  
2. ↑ Schlimpert (1972: p. 146/7)
3. ↑ Enders and Beck (1976: p. 210/1)
4. ↑ Historical municipality register of the State of Brandenburg for 1875 to 2005. 19.14 Teltow-Fläming district PDF
5. ↑ K. Machucki: Ten years LPG "Florian Heyer" in Nunsdorf. Home calendar of the Zossen district 1965: 108–110, Zossen 1964.
6. ↑ Fourth law on the state-wide municipal area reform concerning the districts Havelland, Potsdam-Mittelmark, Teltow-Fläming (4th GemGebRefGBbg) of March 24, 2003
7. ↑ ^{a b c d} List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg for the district of Teltow-Fläming (as of December 31, 2011) PDF ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 

literature

• Lieselott Enders and Margot Beck: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part 4 Teltow (= publications of the Potsdam State Archives. Vol. 13). Böhlau, Weimar 1976.
• Gerhard Schlimpert (edit.): Brandenburgisches Namenbuch part 3. The place names of Teltow (= Berlin contributions to name research. Working group names and relic research. Vol. 3). Böhlau, Weimar 1972, ISBN 3-7400-0575-0 .
• Wilhelm Spatz: The Teltow. T. 3: History of the localities in the Teltow district. Rohde, Berlin 1912.

Web links

Commons : Nunsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

annotation

1. ↑ The indication of dead end village in the historical local dictionary is incorrect.