Delémont (Borough)
District Delémont (Fr .: District de Delémont ) |
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Basic data | |
Country: |
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Canton : |
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Main town : | Delémont |
FSO number : | 2601 |
Area : | 303.18 km² |
Height range : | 383–1293 m above sea level M. |
Residents: | 38,590 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 127 inhabitants per km² |
map | |
The district of Delsberg ( French district de Delémont ) is a district in the canton of Jura , the capital is Delsberg .
With 38,590 inhabitants (December 31, 2018), it is one of the average regions in Switzerland in terms of population ( 84th place out of 148). In terms of area , it is large (44th place). The population density per square kilometer is low.
In this article, comparable properties across all regions of Switzerland are divided into five empirical quantiles , each with a frequency of 20%. These key figures describe the collected data as a whole. They differentiate between very small / small / medium / large or very large and relate to the years 2014–2016.
population
The age structure of the permanent resident population on December 31, 2016 shows the large proportion of the somewhat older population compared to the younger generations.
The education of the residents is roughly measured at the highest level completed, starting with compulsory school. In the District de Delémont, the permanent resident population aged 25 and over has a small proportion of upper secondary level (44% - 48%) and a small proportion of universities (23% - 26%).
The language of the permanent resident population in private households is French. A second main language with a share of over 10% is not available, although the respondents were able to name up to three languages several times. 7% speak fluent German, French 89%, Italian 3%, Romansh 0%, English 1%. Other languages are represented with 13%, which is a small proportion compared to Switzerland with 19.5%.
In the national statistics on living conditions according to type of resident , the apartments used are divided into paid tenancies (including cooperatives) and property (including other such as tenants or free company apartments by employers). The District de Delémont ranks 120th out of 148 with 39% rental apartments, so it has very few rental apartments. Across all districts in five quartiles , the thresholds are 40% / 45% / 51% / 58% with a maximum of around 90% and a minimum of around 23%.
The standardized employment rate is defined as the number of economically active persons measured against the permanent resident population aged 15 and over in private households. Switzerland has an employment rate of 66%, in the districts it is between 53% and 73%, the five quantiles have threshold values of 63.0% / 65.4% / 67.6% / 68.6%. The District de Delémont has a very low employment rate of 61.5% (<63.0%).
Daily commuters are on average frequent at 47% (if you know your place of work and if you live in Switzerland). Switzerland has between 38% and 60% work commuters, counted as commuters from the region including internal commuters. In terms of direction, the currents are balanced.
Communities
19 municipalities belong to the district:
coat of arms | Name of the parish | German name | Population (December 31, 2018) |
Area in km² |
Inhabitant per km² |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boécourt | Biestingen | 914 | 12.35 | 74 | |
Bourrignon | Bürkis | 262 | 13.55 | 19th | |
Châtillon (JU) | Kastel | 481 | 5.31 | 91 | |
Courchapoix | Gebsdorf | 426 | 6.39 | 67 | |
Courrendlin | Rennendorf | 3064 | 21.55 | 142 | |
Courroux | Lüttelsdorf | 3314 | 19.74 | 168 | |
Courtételle | Cortittel | 2612 | 13.56 | 193 | |
Delémont | Delémont | 12,682 | 21.97 | 577 | |
Develier | Dietwiler | 1354 | 12.47 | 109 | |
Ederswiler | German speaking | 122 | 3.31 | 37 | |
Haute-Sorne | 6987 | 71.04 | 98 | ||
Mervelier | Morschwiler | 500 | 9.74 | 51 | |
Mettembert | Mettenberg | 107 | 2.34 | 46 | |
Movelier | Moderswiler | 422 | 8.08 | 52 | |
Pleigne | Pleen | 356 | 17.84 | 20th | |
Rossemaison | Rottmund | 637 | 1.89 | 337 | |
Saulcy | 260 | 7.86 | 33 | ||
Soyhières | Suckers | 433 | 7.50 | 58 | |
Val Terbi | 3202 | 46.69 | 69 | ||
Total (19) | 38,590 | 303.18 | 127 |
Changes in the community
- 1976:
- Change of district from Rebévelier from Delémont district → Moutier district
- Change of district from Châtillon , Corban , Courchapoix , Courrendlin , Mervelier and Rossemaison from the Moutier district to the Delemont district
- 1979: Change of canton from Canton Bern → Canton Jura
- 1984: Name change from Mettemberg → Mettembert
- 1996: Vellerat changed canton and district from the canton of Bern in the district of Moutier → Canton of Jura to the district of Delémont
- 2013:
- Fusion Bassecourt , Courfaivre , Glovelier , Soulce and Undervelier → Haute-Sorne
- Merger of Montsevelier , Vermes and Vicques → Val Terbi
- 2018: Merger of Corban and Val Terbi → Val Terbi
- 2019: Merger of Courrendlin , Rebeuvelier and Vellerat → Courrendlin
Web links
- François Kohler: Delsberg (Vogtei, district). In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
- ↑ Permanent resident population by age, canton, district and municipality (December 31, 2016), table su-d-01.02.03.06, Federal Statistical Office - STATPOT / Statistical Lexicon of Switzerland.
- ↑ Permanent resident population aged 25 and over according to the highest degree of education and district (2014-2016 cumulative), Table T40.02.15.08.05, Federal Statistical Office - SE / POP 2018.
- ↑ Permanent resident population by main language and district (2014–2016 cumulative), table T40.02.01.08.09, Federal Statistical Office - SE / POP 2018.
- ↑ Housing conditions by type of resident (2014–2016 cumulative), table T09.03.02.01.52, Federal Statistical Office - SE, GWS / POP 2018.
- ↑ Employment rate of the permanent resident population aged 15 and over by district (2014–2016 cumulative), table T40.02.03.02.08, Federal Statistical Office - SE / POP.
- ↑ Commuter balance of work commuters by district (2014-2016 cumulative), table T40.02.11.04.30, Federal Statistical Office - SE / POP 2018.
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office Generalized Limits 2020.