Eichelberg (Ebern)

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Eichelberg
City of Ebern
Coordinates: 50 ° 4 ′ 30 "  N , 10 ° 46 ′ 9"  E
Height : 278 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.63 km²
Residents : 140  (2017)
Population density : 53 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1971
Postal code : 96106
Area code : 09531
Former parish hall
Former parish hall

Eichelberg is part of the municipality of the Lower Franconian town of Ebern in the Haßberge district .

geography

The street village is located in the eastern part of the district in a side valley of the Baunachgrund , about four kilometers southwest of Ebern at the foot of the 388 meter high Eichelberg. The Eichelbach, a right tributary of the Baunach, flows through the place. The district road HAS 51 from Ebern to Reutersbrunn passes north.

history

The place name Eichelberg can be equated in its interpretation with the "mountain on which there were acorns ". Acorns were of great importance for pig fattening and thus for the farmers, which is why the hill was named after them. The job title was later transferred to the settlement.

The first documentary mention was in 1232 in the certificate of division of the Würzburg bishop Hermann , in which Ebern was separated from the parish Pfarrweisach and among other things "Eichelberg" came to the parish Ebern. In 1355 Johannes von Rotenhan received the tithe to Eichelberg. In 1530, "Eychelberg" paid the Rotenhan.

In 1828 Eichelberg was incorporated into the Landgemeinde and in 1862 into the newly created Bavarian District Office Ebern . In 1871 the village had 148 inhabitants, 105 of whom were Protestants, and 28 were residential buildings. It belonged to the Protestant parish in Rentweinsdorf , 3.5 kilometers away , where the Protestant denominational school was also located. In 1900 the 263 hectare community had 135 inhabitants and 31 residential buildings, and in 1925 153 people, 33 of whom were Catholic, lived in Eichelberg in 30 residential buildings. The responsible Catholic parish was 4.0 kilometers away in Ebern, the Catholic denominational school in Reutersbrunn, 1.5 kilometers away. In 1950 the village had 217 inhabitants and 32 residential buildings, the schools were in Heubach and Reutersbrunn. In 1961 Eichelberg had 158 residents and 35 residential buildings. The Catholics belonged to the parish Unterpreppach . In 1970 there were 184 and 1987 174 inhabitants and 38 residential buildings with 49 apartments.

On April 1, 1971, Eichelberg was incorporated into Ebern . On July 1, 1972, as part of the regional reform, the district of Ebern was dissolved and Eichelberg came with Ebern to the Haßberg district.

Web links

Commons : Eichelberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Discover, experience, enjoy - Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Ebern, September 2017, p. 17. ( Memento of the original from September 19, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / holch-medien.com
  2. ↑ a b Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim. In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia. Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X , p. 11.
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1291. , Urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1303 . ( Digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1338 . ( Digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1174 . ( Digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 859 . ( Digitized version ).
  8. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 186 . ( Digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 361 . ( Digitized version ).