Fierst

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Fierst
City of Ebern
Coordinates: 50 ° 6 ′ 29 ″  N , 10 ° 49 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 332 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 50  (2017)
Postal code : 96106
Area code : 09531
Fire station in Fierst
Fire station in Fierst

Fierst is part of the municipality of the Lower Franconian town of Ebern in the Haßberge district .

geography

The village is located in the eastern part of the district, east of Ebern, about three kilometers away. Fierst is located in a side valley of the Baunachgrund , below the ridge of an elongated ridge of the Haßberge. The state road 2278 from boars to Untermerzbach leads south past. Fierst is divided into a “camp”, where refugees lived after the Second World War , and an upper village.

history

Fountain in Fierst

The place name means in Old High German "mountain ridge, mountain ridge". The settlement was built on the old high road that ran on the Haßberge.

The first documentary mention was in 1232 in the certificate of division of the Würzburg bishop Hermann , in which Ebern was separated from the parish Pfarrweisach and among other things "Virsche" came to the parish Ebern. In 1317 Goczo Fullebacher renounced the tithe in "Virst" in favor of Wolfram von Rotenhagen . In 1412 Albrecht von Rotenhan received half a tithe for "First". 1

1862 was the 1818 independent rural community Recheldorf consisting of three places, the village Recheldorf, the hamlet Fierst and wasteland Lützel boars in the newly created Bavarian district office boars incorporated. In 1871 the hamlet had 57 inhabitants. In 1900, the 609.37 hectare rural community had 182 residents and 37 residential buildings. 129 inhabitants were Protestants and 53 Catholics. In Fierst, 58 people, the majority of whom were Catholic, lived in 12 residential buildings. The Catholic parish and denominational school were in Ebern, 3.5 kilometers away. In 1925, 56 people lived in 8 residential buildings in the hamlet. The responsible Protestant parish was in Eyrichshof, 3.7 kilometers away .

In 1950 the village of Fierst had 178 residents and 11 residential buildings. In 1970 there were 59 residents and in 1987 60 residents and 12 residential buildings with 16 apartments. On July 1, 1972, the district of Ebern was dissolved and the municipality of Recheldorf came with Fierst to the Haßberg district. On May 1, 1978, the community was dissolved and Fierst and Lützelebern were incorporated into Ebern. The place Recheldorf was assigned to the Untermerzbach .

The Protestant residents belong to the district of the parish Eyrichshof with parish seat in Fischbach, the Catholic to the parish of St. Laurentius in Ebern.

Web links

Commons : Fierst  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Discover, experience, enjoy - Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Ebern, September 2017, p. 19. ( Memento of the original from September 19, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / holch-medien.com
  2. ↑ a b Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim . In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia . Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X , p. 11.
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1294. , Urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1306 . ( Digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1341 . ( Digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1177 . ( Digitized version ).
  7. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 187 . ( Digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 361 . ( Digitized version ).