Friedrich Karl von Strombeck
Friedrich Karl von Strombeck , from 1812 Freiherr von Strombeck (born September 16, 1771 in Braunschweig , † August 17, 1848 in Wolfenbüttel ) was a German lawyer , including in the Kingdom of Westphalia . He should not be confused with his brother, the lawyer and author Friedrich Heinrich von Strombeck (1773–1832).
Life
While attending school in Braunschweig, he was influenced by Karl Christian Gärtner . From 1789 he studied law at the University of Helmstedt , and at that time lived with Paul Jakob Bruns . After the student unrest at the University of Helmstedt in the winter of 1790/1791, he left Helmstedt and from 1791 attended the University of Göttingen , where he heard Georg Ludwig Böhmer , Johann Stephan Pütter , Justus Claproth , Justus Friedrich Runde and Gottfried August Bürger . He had a good relationship with Christian Gottlob Heyne .
In 1793 he went to a trip to Italy back to Braunschweig, the Italian language and translated learned Ars amatoria and Remedia Amoris of Ovid . Thereupon Duke Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel made him Assessor at the court court in Wolfenbüttel , where he moved in 1797. There he translated the elegies of Tibullus .
At the suggestion of the duke, he was appointed court and abbot at the Gandersheim monastery in 1799 . At that time, Auguste Dorothea von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel was the abbess there , who valued him and his work. When the duke and the princely family left the principality of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel after the battle of Jena and Auerstedt , he accompanied the abbess to Rostock , Lübeck and Ottensen . In negotiations with Napoleon Bonaparte , he succeeded in ensuring that the abbess retained the income and that she could stay in Gandersheim.
Strombeck dealt in the following time with the judiciary in the Kingdom of Westphalia and became a close friend of the French writer Stendhal (1783-1842), who worked as an administrative officer in Braunschweig from 1806 to 1808 and mentioned Strombeck several times in diary entries.
Strombeck was appointed President of the court in the Einbeck district by Joseph Jérôme Siméon in 1808 . When the abbess died in 1810, he received a pension through her will. In 1810 Strombeck became president at the Appellationshof Celle . He was a member of the imperial estates of the Kingdom of Westphalia and received the order of the Westphalian Crown . In 1812 he became a baron, in the same year also a member of the Academy of Sciences in Göttingen and State Councilor in Kassel .
However, he was forbidden to stay in Kassel and he went to Wolfenbüttel, where he translated Tacitus and Sallust . In 1816 Pauline zur Lippe appointed him a secret councilor at the Wolfenbüttel Higher Appeal Court . After further positions, u. a. in tax administration, he retired in 1835. After that he continued to be active in literature and pursued scientific, legal and historical studies.
He also dealt with geology, published about it and translated, for example, the textbook of geology by Scipione Breislak into German in 1819 . His nephew August von Strombeck was a geologist.
family
In 1799 he married Amalie von Bülow (* July 18, 1778; † December 25, 1860), daughter of Franz von Bülow , on Beienrode and Rhode, and his wife Lisette von Veltheim . The couple had seven children, three of whom survived, including:
- Friedrich (* August 15, 1803) ∞ Wilhelmine von Schrader (* June 2, 1807; † October 22, 1865)
- Hermann (October 24, 1806; † August 8, 1846), Government Councilor ∞ Leopoldine Apel (* October 5, 1812; † November 2, 1839)
- Eggeling (born April 22, 1815), Prussian Rittmeister a. D.
Fonts (selection)
- Cajus Cornelius Tacitus' yearbooks. (Translated by Friedrich Karl von Strombeck) 2 volumes, Braunschweig 1816, OCLC 257577553 and OCLC 257578015 .
- Celebration of the memory of the previous Julia Carolina University of Helmstedt, held in May 1822. Helmstedt 1822. books.google
- Henning Brabant, Mayor of the City of Braunschweig, and his contemporaries. A contribution to the history of the German urban and judicial system at the beginning of the seventeenth century. FA Helm, Braunschweig, Halberstadt 1829, OCLC 79341191 . books.google
- Contributions to the history of the Brunswick Landtag in 1831. Vieweg , Brunswick 1832, OCLC 10074457 .
- Representations from my life and from my time. Vieweg, Braunschweig 1833, OCLC 6351698 . 1st part , 2nd part ,
- Representations from a trip through Germany and Italy in 1835. 1st part , 2nd part
- Depictions from a trip through Germany and Holland in 1837. Vieweg, Braunschweig 1838, OCLC 65036084 . Digitized
- Depictions from a trip from Lower Saxony to Vienna in the summer of 1838. Vieweg, Braunschweig 1839, OCLC 38709663 . Digitized
- Representations from a trip through Sweden and Denmark in the summer of 1839. Vieweg, Braunschweig 1840, OCLC 48481508 . Digitized
literature
- Article Strombeck, Friedrich Carl von . In: Joachim Rückert and Jürgen Vortmann (eds.): Lower Saxony lawyers . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2003, pp. 118–123.
- Luitgard Camerer: Strombeck, Friedrich Karl von. In: Luitgard Camerer , Manfred Garzmann , Wolf-Dieter Schuegraf (eds.): Braunschweiger Stadtlexikon . Joh. Heinr. Meyer Verlag, Braunschweig 1992, ISBN 3-926701-14-5 , p. 224 .
- Claus Ritterhoff: Strombeck, Friedrich Karl von. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck , Günter Scheel (ed.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon - 19th and 20th centuries . Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hannover 1996, ISBN 3-7752-5838-8 , p. 597 f .
- Paul Zimmermann : Strombeck, Friedrich Karl v. In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 36, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1893, pp. 614-617.
- Katrin Rieke: Friedrich Karl von Strombeck. In: Norbert Steinau (Red.): 300 years of the Higher Regional Court of Celle. Documentation of the exhibition in the Bomann Museum Celle from September 16, 2011 to March 18, 2012. Bomann Museum / Higher Regional Court of Celle, 2012, ISBN 978-3-925902-85-7 , p. 40.
- Tamara Cipolla, Friedrich Karl von Strombeck life and work . De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2010, ISBN 978-3-89949-835-6
- Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of baronial houses, Volume 21, 1871, S.685f
Web links
- Literature by and about Friedrich Karl von Strombeck in the catalog of the German National Library
- Writings by Strombeck, Friedrich Karl from 1771–1848. on worldcat.org
Individual evidence
- ↑ Cipolla, p. 32
- ^ Stendhal: Diary from Braunschweig. In: Confessions of an I-Man . Propylaea, Berlin 1923.
- ↑ Stefan Zweig : Three poets of their lives. Casanova - Stendhal - Tolstoi (= The Builders of the World . Volume 3 ). Insel, Leipzig 1928. (digitized version)
- ^ Franz von Bülow at www.schlossarchiv.de
- ↑ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the baronial houses for the year 1867. Seventeenth year, p.944
- ↑ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the baronial houses for the year 1861, p.824
predecessor | Office | successor |
---|---|---|
Friedrich von Leonhardi | Lippe envoy to the German Confederation 1835–1846 |
vacant |
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Strombeck, Friedrich Karl von |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Strombeck, Friedrich Karl von (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German legal scholar |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 16, 1771 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Braunschweig |
DATE OF DEATH | 17th August 1848 |
Place of death | Wolfenbüttel |