Friedrichshaus Bruch

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Friedrichshaus Bruch

IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area

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location East of Holzminden , in the district of Northeim in Lower Saxony
surface 26 ha
Identifier NSG BR 029
WDPA ID 81695
Geographical location 51 ° 46 '  N , 9 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 45 '58 "  N , 9 ° 35' 27"  E
Friedrichshaeuser Bruch (Lower Saxony)
Friedrichshaus Bruch
Sea level from 462 m to 502 m
Setup date December 10, 1938
administration NLWKN

The Friedrichshaeuser Bruch is a nature reserve in the Northeim district . It is centrally located in the Solling , which is free of parishes here .

The break consists of a rain bog that was formed in pre-Christian times. In 1938, 13.9 hectares were placed under protection under the Reich Nature Conservation Act. The higher nature conservation authority of the Hildesheim administrative district expanded the area to 26 ha in 1947.

Shelter at the parking lot

It is typically made up of bog birch trees. On some areas there is also a stand of spruce atypical for the location , which arose after a drainage and grazing phase in the 19th century. The quarry forest has been designated as a natural forest since 1972 , so that only regenerative and condition-maintaining measures have been carried out since then. The tree population is rooted on stagnogley soil and, in conjunction with the peat moss, forms a diverse habitat for often inconspicuous species such as scabbard cottongrass , swamp violet , fern and forest lizard . For some species it forms a network of biotopes with nearby moist locations such as the Mecklenbruch and Lakenteich .

The area is located approx. 1 km south of the Große Blöse , about halfway between Silberborn and Sievershausen with the Friedrichshausen district that gives it its name .

In contrast to the Mecklenbruch, the Friedrichshäuser Bruch is not accessible via walkways. A circular route of around 3000 m in length suitable for running sports begins at a parking lot on the road between Silberborn and Sievershausen. A shelter with information boards on raised bog issues was set up there. There is an information station on the forest theme at the Neuhaus wildlife park and the children's educational trail near Sievershausen.

literature

  • Oskar Grupe (1909): The ruptures of the Solling. Their geological composition and origin . Journal of Forestry and Hunting 41 (1): 3–14.
  • Peter Meyer, Katja Lorenz, Andreas Mölder, Roland Steffens, Wolfgang Schmidt, Thomas Kompa, Anne Wevell von Krüger: Natural Forests in Lower Saxony. Protection and Research. Volume 2 - Lower Saxony mountains . Leinebergland-Druck, Alfeld 2015, ISBN 978-3-00-050091-6

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