Hejbuty

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Hejbuty
Hejbuty does not have a coat of arms
Hejbuty (Poland)
Hejbuty
Hejbuty
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Giżycko
Gmina : Wydminy
Geographic location : 53 ° 54 '  N , 22 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 54 '11 "  N , 22 ° 4' 32"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 11-510
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGI
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 656 : ( Giżycko -) Staświny - WydminyGrabnik - Ełk
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Hejbuty [ xɛi̯ˈbutɨ ] ( German  Heybutten ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community of Wydminy (Widminnen) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ).

Geographical location

Hejbuty is located in the eastern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 25 kilometers southeast of the district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) .

history

In 1513 the small village called Heybutten was founded. When the Neuhoff district ( Zelki in Polish ) was established in 1874, the Heybutten estate was included. The municipality belonged until 1945 to the county Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 to 1945: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . Heybutten was also assigned to the Widminnen registry office (Wydminy in Polish). In 1910 the village had 95 inhabitants.

Based on the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Heybutten belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Heybutten, 60 people voted to stay with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928 Heybutten gave up his independence and was incorporated into the rural community of Neuhoff (Zelki). As a result of the war, the village was transferred to Poland with all of southern East Prussia in 1945 and received the Polish form of name “Hejbuty”. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ) and a village in the community of Wydminy (Widminnen) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Until 1945 Heybutten was parish in the Protestant church Neuhoff in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Hejbuty belongs to the protestant church in Wydminy , a filial community of the parish Giżycko in the diocese Mazury the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland , and the Catholic church Zelki in the diocese Elk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

traffic

Hejbuty is conveniently located on the voivodship road DW 656 , which connects the two districts of Giżycko (Lötzen) and Ełk (Lyck) . There is no rail link.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 349
  2. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Heybutten
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Neuhoff district
  4. a b c Heybutten
  5. Uli Schubert, community directory, Lötzen district
  6. ^ Herbert Marzian ; Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 79
  7. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 492