Szczybały Orłowskie

Szczybały Orłowskie
	Szczybały Orłowskie
	Szczybały Orłowskie
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Giżycko
Gmina :	Wydminy
Geographic location :	54 ° 2 ' N , 22 ° 8' E Coordinates: 54 ° 1 '59 " N , 22 ° 7' 44" E
Residents :
Postal code :	11-510
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NGI
Economy and Transport
Street :	Pietrasze / ext. 655 ↔ Orłowo
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig
	; ;

Szczybały Orłowskie ( German Sczyballen (Ksp. Orlowen) , 1938 to 1945 Lorenzhall ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community of Wydminy in the Giżycki powiat ( Lötzen district ).

Geographical location

Szczybały Orłowskie is located on the eastern shore of Lake Gablick ( Jezioro Gawlik in Polish ) in the eastern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 24 kilometers east of the district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) .

history

The after 1785 Scziballen after 1818 Sczyballen to 1938 with additional Sczyballen (parish Orlowen) called small village was from 1874 to 1945 part of the administrative district Orlowen ( Polish Orłowo ), which - in 1938 in "District Adlersdorf" renamed - to circle Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 to 1945: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . During the same period, Sczyballen was also assigned to the Orlowen registry office . On December 1, 1910, the village had 146 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Sczyballen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Sczyballen, 100 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

Before 1933 the rural community Kowalewsken ( Polish: Kowalewskie ) was incorporated into Sczyballen. The population was 237 in 1933 and 197 in 1939.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) in 1938, Sczyballen was renamed “Lorenzhall” for political and ideological reasons to defend against foreign-sounding place names. As a result of the war, the place came to Poland in 1945 along with the whole of southern East Prussia and has since borne the Polish name form "Szczybały Orłowskie". Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish sołectwo) and thus a place in the network of the rural community Wydminy (Widminnen) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Sczyballen (Ksp. Orlowen) resp. Until 1945 Lorenzhall was parish in the Protestant Church Orlowen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Szczybały Orłowskie belongs to the Protestant parish Wydminy , a branch of the parish Giżycko in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and the Catholic Church of St. Kasimir Orłowo in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

traffic

Szczybały Orłowskie can be reached via the voivodship road DW 655 in the Pietrasze junction (Pietraschen , 1938 to 1945 Petersgrund , village) in the direction of Orłowo . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

↑ Polish Postal Code List 2013. (PDF) p. 1254
^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Lorenzhall
^ Rolf Jehke: District Orlowen / Adlersdorf .
↑ ^a ^b ^c Sczyballen (Ksp. Orlowen)
^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, Lötzen district
↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920 . Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 81
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen (Polish Gizycko). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia . Volume 3 documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 492

[1] Polish Postal Code List 2013. (PDF) p. 1254

[2] Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Lorenzhall

[3] Rolf Jehke: District Orlowen / Adlersdorf .

[wiki-4] Sczyballen (Ksp. Orlowen)

[5] Uli Schubert: Community directory, Lötzen district

[6] Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920 . Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 81

[7] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen (Polish Gizycko). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[8] Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia . Volume 3 documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 492