Ifflinger from Granegg

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Coat of arms of the Barons Ifflinger von Granegg

The barons Ifflinger von Granegg , in old writings also Iflinger von Graneck (h) , were an ancient noble Swabian family and belonged to the knight canton Neckar-Black Forest . After Granegg Castle , they called themselves Ifflinger von Granegg (Graneck) from the 15th century.

The Ifflinger Schloss in Fridingen, built around 1330

history

The Knights

Hirsau monastery ruins
Buchau, city and monastery in the 17th century.

The first bearer of the name Ifflinger was Conrad Üflinger, born around 1290, of this old Catholic noble family, who have always lived in Switzerland and Swabia. His ancestors were probably the noble free von Uveningen. The Ifflingers came from the area of Horb and Dornstetten .

The first documented ancestor was Jakob von Iflingen who lived in the second half of the 14th century and had his seat on Granegg. He was married to Margarethe von Bondorf. The couple had several sons. One of them was Ulrich, the founder of an early line to Fridek, another, Friedrich († 1428), became abbot of Hirsau Monastery in 1403 . The latter donated the altar of the women's monastery church St. Moriz near Rottweil in 1427 .

Hans Conrad Iflinger von Graneck, also a son of Jacob, is mentioned as a knight in a document in 1390. According to Bucelinus, the early genealogy was as follows: This Konrad Iflinger von Graneck took Mechtild von Wormlingen as his wife, whose son Johann had Agnes von Altingen as his wife. This couple had Wolfgang Leonhard, married to Maria Salome Widmannin von Mieringen. In the direct line of succession, her son Johann Martin appears next, married to Margarethe von Andlauw and finally her son as the husband of Helene von Schellenberg .

The family belonged uninterruptedly to the free imperial knighthood in Swabia and an imperial mandate from 1521, when the fiefs and imperial property of the family were confirmed, the "traditional name and tribe" of the knights and gentlemen Ifflinger von und zu Graneck, after Duke Ulrich von Württemberg Hans Sebastian enfeoffed on January 15, 1513 with the lords of La (c) kendorf and Hendelbronn. Despite these manors and crown fiefs from Württemberg, the family lived in Rottweil am Neckar. On April 30, 1537 King Ferdinand enfeoffed Hieronymus von Ifflinger with the Fridinger Burglehen and Ifflingen Castle , which then remained in the family's hands for over 250 years. In 1540 Wellendingen , which belonged to the Ifflinger von Granegg, was devastated in the Landenberg feud . From 1548 on, Wellendingen was owned by the Humpis von Waltrams family .

Sebastian Ifflinger had been a sentence citizen in Rottweil since 1513 and lived in Villingen in 1530 . From 1541 to 1546 he was Obervogt for Tuttlingen and after this term of office he was appointed servant at the court, where he was then dismissed from the service in 1551. In 1549 and 1555 he was named as Obervogt von Haigerloch . Under his Obervogtei, the Enzberg forest boundary map was the first pictorial representation of the city. Despite the Reformation introduced in Tuttlingen from 1535 by Duke Christoph, Hans Sebastian Ifflinger remained Catholic.

In addition to the castles Burg Granegg and Schloss Frideck (later also Ifflinger Schloss ), there was also a castle near Stetten , called the "Ring", and in Horgen the Weckenstein Castle , located on the so-called Kirchbühl . As a result of a dispute between the sons of Hans Sebastian, Hans Georg von und zu Graneckh, this property was married to Helena von Rosenfeld and Hans Conrad Ifflinger von Graneckh zu Fridingen, "Roman Imperial Majesty and Princely Highness" Obervogt of the upper lordship of Hochenberg, married to Anna Maria von Wöllwarth , built to bring about a reconciliation.

After Johann Baptist Ifflinger had sold the town of Horgen for 120 florins to the town of Rottweil in 1531, the town of Rottweil bought the town of Rottweil in 1598, namely the castles Granegg, Frideck, Weckenstein, the towns of Niedereschach and Stetten, in addition to the so-called Seihenhof with 200 serfs for the sum of 77,000 florins. But now his brother Hans Conrad, chief bailiff of the Hohenberg rule in Friedingen, made claims “because of his inherited entitlement to the Granegg purchase”. As a result, various people from both parties met in Rottweil on March 16 and 17, 1603, namely Franz Christoph Freiherr von Wolkenstein , Herr zu Droßburg, Junker Joachim zu Haufen, Junker Vorburger from the Supreme Court in Speyer , Junker Peter Andreas von Altdorf, and Junker Conrad von Altkirch, citizen of Schaffhausen and Junker von Hornstein , Landschreiber zu Rottenburg . The plaintiff Hans Conrad demanded a compensation payment of 26,000 florins. It was finally agreed with him to let the house in Villingen, including the meadows belonging to it, and a monetary payment of 15,000 florins for him and 1,300 florins for his wife. The certificate was issued on March 18, 1603. The proceeds were used to set up a Fideikommiss . A sister of the two brothers was Elisabeth († 1602), abbess (from 1568) of the convent women of Heiligkreuztal monastery .

Oberstaad Castle around 1830

From 1659 to 1667, Johann Konrad managed the accounts of the free-world ladies' monastery in Buchau am Federsee as court master . His brother Johann Jakob († 1677) came to the city council of Villingen on June 24, 1626 and was mayor there from 1666 to 1677. He had eight sons, of which the eldest, Jacob Carl, was court marshal at the Fürstenberg court in Möskirchen. Georg Anton Ifflinger von Granegg, (* 1692 in Konstanz ; December 7th, 1745 in Fridingen), enfeoffed with the Fridinger Burglehen in 1719, was married to Maria Anna Verena Magdalena Sidonia Beck von und zu Willmendingen .

The barons

Gaienhofen Castle

Baron Karl-Alexander Ifflinger von Granegg (* 1735 in Fridingen), Georg Anton's son, sold his Fridingen property with the Michelstein castle ruins for 95,000 guilders to Emanuel and Michael Levi from Hechingen in 1793 and in 1793 bought the Glarisegg open space on the Untersee in the canton of Thurgau , where the family already owned several estates . and Gottlieben Castle near Constance. His mother, a Baroness Beck von und zu Willmendingen , probably lived there. He sold Glarisegg and bought Oberstaad Castle for it , which, however, passed into the possession of Baron Felix Karl von Lenz as early as 1821. His son Joseph Karl (* July 11, 1772; † August 1, 1853 at Gaienhofen Castle ), Herr zu Lackendorf and Hendlbronn, married Marie Caroline von Haffner zu Waßlenheim (* February 27, 1787) on April 12, 1807. He bought back Granegg Castle in 1831, had two sons Karl Joseph and Adolf Wunibald (see below) and daughter Marie Pauline (born January 28, 1819), who lived at Gaienhofen Castle. His sister was Nanette (born April 10, 1787), married to the Grand Ducal Baden captain von Reinhardt in Constance .

Karl Joseph (born March 28, 1808 at Oberstaad Castle; † February 19, 1882), was an officer (retired captain) of the Royal Württemberg Infantry Regiment No. 4, then the Royal Württemberg Chamberlain and Justice Assessor and Imperial German Consul. He was married to Charlotte Emilie Ernestine Freiin von Berlichingen-Jaxthausen (born July 5, 1814) since January 10, 1837 . He had a son, Alfred Wilhelm Heinrich (born May 30, 1838 in Stuttgart ), from whom no descendants are known.

Corral de Bustos church

Adolf Wunibald (born February 21, 1809 at Oberstaad Castle; August 5, 1878 in Rosario), lord of the Gaienhofen Castle estate on Lake Constance , married Martha Maria Boettlin (April 1, 1829 - May 24, 1880 in Rosario ) on September 20, 1852 ). The couple had four children, the sons, Gustav Adolf, Carl Alexander and Anna (born July 2, 1867). In 1864 he sold Gaienhofen Castle. He then first moved to Stuttgart with his family. At the end of 1877 he emigrated with the two younger sons Carl Alexander (born April 18, 1858 at Gaienhofen Castle), later a businessman in Rosario and Carl August (born January 1, 1861 at Gaienhofen Castle; † April 14, 1912 in Buenos Aires), married since August 5, 1903 with Hedwig Sophie Emilie Maria, Countess Beissel von Gymnich (born November 20, 1878 in Düsseldorf ), later a businessman in Buenos Aires, to Argentina. The grandfather of today's head of the family, Adolfo Carlos Augusto von Ifflinger-Granegg, founded a town called "Ifflinger" in his new home in 1891. Adolfo Carlos Augusto von Ifflinger-Granegg, who speaks German very well, explained to the people of Friding that his grandfather Karl founded a city in Argentina in 1891 (official confirmation dated November 14, 1901), which now has 12,000 inhabitants counts. Corral de Bustos - Ifflinger today has 12,000 inhabitants. The eldest son, Gustav Adolf (born August 7, 1854 at Gaienhofen Castle), was first a royal Württemberg lieutenant and then emigrated to the United States. There he was promoted to chief engineer of the Minneapolis and St. Louis railways.

The coats of arms of several places still remind of the gender today (see below). There is an Ifflinger Straße in Niedereschach as well as in the Dunningen district of Lackendorf.

coat of arms

Family coat of arms: a golden linden tree in a red shield.

Barons: shield in red, inside a five-leaf, golden linden leaf with triple roots. On the shield rests a seven-pearl baron's crown, above it a crowned, open helmet, on which a three-leaved golden linden leaf grows out of a gray basket (according to others: fence). The helmet covers are red and gold.

Historical coats of arms

Coat of arms related to the Iflinger family

Individual evidence

  1. fridingen-1150.de  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.fridingen-1150.de  
  2. ^ Franz Cast: Historical and genealogical book of the nobility of the Kingdom of Württemberg. Verlag JA Gärtner, Stuttgart 1839, p. 241 f.
  3. ^ A b Carl Günther Ludovici (Hrsg.): Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts. Volume 14, Verlag Johann Heinrich Zedler, Leipzig / Halle 1735, p. 593.
  4. a b Illustrated German nineteenth century roll of nobility. Verlag Ernst Schäfer, Leipzig 1858, p. 169.
  5. ^ A b Genealogical yearbook of the German nobility for 1844. 1st year, JF Cast'sche Buchhandlung, Stuttgart 1844, p. 411.
  6. wellendingen.de
  7. rainerknoerle.de
  8. Heinrich Ruckgaber: history of outdoor and city of Rottweil. Printed by CB Englerth, Rottweil am Neckar 1838, p. 437 ff.
  9. Bernhard Theil (ed.): The (free worldly) women's monastery Buchau am Federsee. Volume 4, Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1994, p. 368.
  10. ^ Andreas Nutz, Gustav Walzer, City Archives Villingen-Schwenningen: The Citizens' Books of the City of Villingen: (1336-1593, with additions to 1791); Source edition. Suhrkamp Verlag Kuhn, Frankfurt am Main 2001, pp. 415, 451.
  11. a b heimatkreis-fridingen.de ( Memento of the original from November 1, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.heimatkreis-fridingen.de
  12. burgenwelt.de ( Memento of the original from December 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.burgenwelt.org
  13. Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the baronial houses for the year 1861. Volume 11, Verlag Justus Perthes, Gotha 1861, p. 333 f.
  14. a b Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of baronial houses 1890. Volume 44, Verlag Justus Perthes, Gotha 1890, p. 377 f.

literature

  • Konrad Rothenhaeusler: History of the barons of Ifflinger-Granegg. Verlag W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1896.

Web links