Johann Bernhard Hensen
Johann Bernhard Hensen (born September 5, 1828 in Sögel , † January 16, 1870 in Osnabrück ) was a German architect and church builder.
Johann Bernhard Hensen was the son of Brinkitzer and community leader Hermann Henrich Hensen (* 1790) and his wife Margaretha, née Schleper (* 1801). The marriage had eight children; Johann Bernhard was the sixth child.
In addition to various secular buildings, Hensen made a name for himself in his short but very productive life as a church builder in the regions of Osnabrück , Emsland and in the Oldenburger Land . In 1855 he submitted a plan for the new church in Wachtum near Löningen and received his first order to build a church on his own. The Wachtum Church was to remain his only work in the neo-Romanesque style; his other works were created in the neo-Gothic style and were shaped by the Cologne Cathedral and the preferences of his sponsor Johann Georg Müller , Bishop of Münster.
Hensen was involved in the restoration of the Osnabrück Cathedral from 1856 to 1870 . He died at the age of 41 before the church building in his home town of Sögel could be completed.
In his honor, the Hensen memorial was erected in Sögel in 2002, created by Albert Radke. In addition, the Johann-Bernhard-Hensen Weg in Sögel was named after him.
Church buildings (incomplete)
image | construction time | Building | place | description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1856-1858 | Assumption Day | löningen -Wachtum | neo-Romanesque, 1952–1953 expanded | |
1857-1861 | St. Mary | Barßel - Harkebrugge | neo-Gothic three-nave hall church, extended 1959–1961 | |
1858 | Antoniuskapelle near St. Maria, mother of the seven sorrows | Cloppenburg - Bethen | neo-Gothic hexagonal central building | |
1858-1860 | St. Peter and Paul | Saterland - Scharrel | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1861-1865 | St. Mary of the Assumption | Damme -Easter Fine | neo-Gothic basilica with transept | |
1862-1865 | St. Catherine of Siena | Alleviate | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1862-1865 | St. Margaretha | Emstek | neo-Gothic three-aisled basilica | |
1863-1865 | Assumption Day | Neuenhaus | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1864-1865 | St. Anthony | Meppen - Apeldorn | neo-Gothic, demolished, tower preserved | |
1864-1865 | St. Joseph | Lüsche (Bakum) | neo-Romanesque, 1934 extended | |
1865-1866 | St. Vincent de Paul | Twist - sea of levers | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1866 | St. Ludger | Friesoythe - Neuscharrel | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1866 | St. John the Baptist | Spahnharrenstätte | neo-gothic | |
1867-1869 | St. Mary | Badbergen | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1867-1870 | St. Maximilian | Haren - Rütenbrock | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1867-1871 | St. James | Sögel | neo-Gothic hall church with transept | |
1868-1870 | St. Anna | Twist rings | neo-Gothic hall church with transept | |
1869-1870 | Provost church | Meppen | neo-Gothic tower, extension of the aisles | |
1869-1871 | St. Peter and Paul | Garrel | neo-Gothic hall church, extended in 1966 | |
1869-1874 | St. Lambertus | Ostercappeln | neo-Gothic three-aisled hall church (without new tower construction) | |
1870-1875 | St. Bartholomew | Essen / Oldenburg | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1871-1874 | St. Mary | Bad Laer | neo-Gothic three-aisled hall church (without new tower construction) | |
1873 | St. Benedict | Lengerich (Emsland) | neo-Gothic hall church | |
1873-1874 | St. Joseph | Rhede - Neurhede | neo-Romanesque | |
1885-1886 | St. Mary | Friesoythe | neo-Gothic tower | |
1897-1900 | Sacred Heart Church | Small Berßen | neo-Gothic three-aisled hall church | |
St. Anthony | The sum | neo-gothic | ||
St. Francis | Werpeloh | neo-Romanesque, demolished, tower preserved |
literature
- Walter Kloppenburg: The church builder Johann Bernhard Hensen from Sögel (1828-1870) and the church building of his time. In: Yearbook of the Emsländischen Heimatbund, Volume 14 (1967), pp. 83-101.
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Hensen, Johann Bernhard |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German architect and master builder |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 5, 1828 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Sögel |
DATE OF DEATH | January 16, 1870 |
Place of death | Osnabrück |