Kadnikov

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city
Kadnikow
Кадников
coat of arms
coat of arms
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Vologda
Rajon Sokol
mayor Mikhail Korsnikov
Founded 1492
City since 1780
surface km²
population 4796 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1199 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 140  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 81733
Post Code 162107
License Plate 35
OKATO 19 238 504
Geographical location
Coordinates 59 ° 30 ′  N , 40 ° 20 ′  E Coordinates: 59 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  N , 40 ° 20 ′ 0 ″  E
Kadnikow (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Kadnikow (Vologda Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Vologda Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Kadnikow ( Russian Кадников ) is a small town in northwestern Russia . It is located in the Vologda Oblast and has 4796 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located about 45 km northeast of the oblast capital Vologda on the Sodima River in the catchment area of ​​the Northern Dvina .

Kadnikow is administratively subordinate to the Sokol district . The nearest town and district center Sokol is located 12 kilometers southwest of Kadnikow.

history

Kadnikow emerged from a guard post established in 1492, which originally served to protect a north Russian trade route. The place name comes from the old Russian job title kadnik (for example " Böttcher "), which indicates the former importance of the place for the craft.

In 1780 Kadnikow received city rights as part of an all-Russian administrative reform and was a district town in the Vologda governorate of the Russian Empire until the 20th century . However, after the main route of the Russian Northern Railway from Vologda to Arkhangelsk was moved at the beginning of the 20th century , bypassing Kadnikov, the city lost its economic importance.

Population development

year Residents
1897 2406
1926 2300
1939 3219
1959 3193
1970 3533
1979 5338
1989 5312
2002 5362
2010 4796

Note: census data (1939 rounded)

Economy and Transport

To this day, Kadnikow is predominantly characterized by agriculture. The most important industrial company is the Wologodski food factory , which is known for its potato chips , among other things .

There are bus connections to larger cities in the Vologda and Arkhangelsk oblasts via the M8 trunk road running through Kadnikow . A direct railway connection is still missing today: the nearest train station is 20 km out of town near Sokol.

Attractions

The old town around Rosa-Luxemburg- Strasse is characterized by one to two-story, partly wooden old buildings. Among the most important sights of Kadnikov are the history museum of the city, the Grigori Pelschemsky Chapel and the Prophet Elijah Church from the 17th century, which is located three kilometers outside the city.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Kadnikow  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files