Nyuksenitsa

Village Nyuksenitsa Нюксеница Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Vologda Rajon Nyuksensky First mention 1619 population 4271 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 100  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 81747 Post Code 161380 License Plate 35 OKATO 19 236 844 001 Website nuksenskoe-sp.ru Geographical location Coordinates 60 ° 25 '  N , 44 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 60 ° 24 '45 "  N , 44 ° 14' 30"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Vologda Oblast

Njukseniza ( Russian Ню́ксеница ) is a village (selo) in the Vologda Oblast with 4271 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is located about 280 kilometers as the crow flies northeast of the Vologda Oblast Administrative Center on the left bank of the 200 m wide Suchona , the left source river of the Northern Dvina . In the village, the Njukseniza river of the same name (also known locally as Njuksenka ) flows into the Suchona.

Nyuksenitsa is the administrative seat of the Rajons Nyuksensky as well as the "municipal entity" Munizipalnoje obrasowanije Nuksenskoje with the status of a rural municipality (selskoje posselenije). This includes 49 other localities: 45 villages (derevnja), 3 settlements (possjolok) and 1 hamlet (chutor), including the former municipal seats Bobrovskoje (30 km east-northeast), Krasavino (15 km northeast) and Lessjutino (10 km northwest). The associated municipalities were connected to the Nyuksenskoe municipality on April 8, 2009. The only other larger localities (with more than 100 inhabitants, as of 2002) are the village Berjosowaja Slobodka (5 km southwest) and the settlements Matwejewo and Oserki (22 and 20 km northeast). With the exception of Lessjutino, which is located on the right bank of the Uftjuga , which flows into the Suchona immediately above Berjosowaja Slobodka , all of the places mentioned lie along the Suchona.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1619. From 1780 he belonged to the Ujesd Veliki Ustjug of the governorship of Vologda, from 1796 of the Vologda governorate . In the 19th century Njuksenitsa became the seat of a Volost .

On June 17, 1918, the village came with the Ujesd to the newly formed Northern Dvina Governorate (Severo-Dvinskaya gubernija) and became the seat of a Rajon named after him with the introduction of the district structure on April 10, 1924. On February 27, 1928, the Rajon was renamed Sukhonski (after the river) and its administrative seat moved to the village of Gorodishchna a good 20 km south . By resolution of January 14, 1929, the Rajon came to the new Northern Krai , and on July 31, 1931, the Rajon was renamed Nyuksensky , with its seat in Nyuksenitsa. Via the short-lived Northern Oblast (from 1936) the Rajon came to the Vologda Oblast, which was designated in 1937.

From December 13, 1962 to January 12, 1965, the Rajon was temporarily dissolved and its territory was assigned to the Tarnogski rajon to the west, based in Tarnogski Gorodok .

Population development

year	Residents
1939	1595
1959	2067
1970	2404
1979	3898
1989	4164
2002	4407
2010	4271

Note: census data

traffic

Almost five kilometers upriver (southwest) from the Totma  - Veliky Ustyug regional road (marked 19K-034 on the territory of the Rajon) changes over a bridge opened in 1995 from the left to the right bank of the Suchona. Via this road there is a connection in the direction of Vologda and Kotlas . The nearest train station Kostyljowo at the Oktyabrsky settlement , already in Arkhangelsk Oblast on the Konoscha  - Kotlas - Vorkuta route ( Pechora railway ) can be reached via the neighboring Tarnogski Gorodok district to the west and is a good 130 km away by road.

The regular passenger ship traffic on the Suchona until the 1990s is only operated sporadically today (as of 2018).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

• Official website of the rural community (Russian)