Canadian General Election 1925
The 15th Canadian General Election ( English 15th Canadian General Election , French 15e élection fédérale canadienne ) took place on 29 October 1925th 245 deputies were elected the Canadian House of Commons (Engl. House of Commons , fr. Chambre des Communes ). Although the Liberal Party of William Lyon Mackenzie King suffered defeat, it formed a minority government with the consent of the Progressive Party . A little later, the King Byng affair rocked the country, which led to a new election the following year.
The vote
The Liberals of Prime Minister King won fewer seats than that of Arthur Meighen cited Conservative Party , however missed the latter an absolute majority. King decided to stay in power with the support of the Progressive Party . The progressives, who differed little from the liberals in ideological terms, sided with King, who was able to form a minority government.
This was problematic in that King was defeated in his own constituency and should not have been allowed to govern without a House of Commons mandate. Meighen was outraged by King's actions and demanded his resignation as Prime Minister. King, on the other hand, asked Prince Albert's Liberal MP in Saskatchewan to step down, thereby triggering a by-election . Prince Albert was one of the safest constituencies for Liberals in Canada, and King easily won against his conservative rival, John Diefenbaker (later Prime Minister).
A little later, a scandal rocked the cabinet when it became known that one of the cabinet members had accepted bribes. King feared defeat in the House of Commons and therefore asked Governor General Julian Byng to dissolve parliament and to schedule a new election. Byng refused, thereby sparking the King Byng affair . Just three months after King's resignation, Arthur Meighen's new Conservative government lost a vote of no confidence. As a result, new elections took place in September 1926, which ended with a victory for the Liberals.
The turnout was 66.4%.
Results
Overall result
Political party | Chairman | candidates data |
Seats in 1921 |
Seats in 1925 |
+/- | be right | Share of voters |
+/- | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative Party | Arthur Meighen | 232 | 49 | 115 | + 66 | 1,454,253 | 46.13% | + 16.18% | |
Liberal Party | William Lyon Mackenzie King | 216 | 118 | 100 | - 18th | 1,252,684 | 39.74% | - 1.41% | |
Progressive party | Robert Forke | 68 | 58 | 22nd | - 36 | 266,319 | 8.45% | - 12.64% | |
Labor Party | James Shaver Woodsworth | 20th | 3 | 2 | - | 156,987 | 1.81% | - 0.92% | |
Independent | 8th | 2 | 2 | 16,212 | 0.51% | - 2.53% | |||
United Farmers of Alberta | 2 | 2 | 2 | 8,053 | 0.26% | - 0.45% | |||
Independent liberals | 10 | 1 | + | 131,140 | 0.99% | + 0.90% | |||
Independent Conservatives | 6th | 1 | 1 | 16,759 | 0.53% | + 0.13% | |||
not known | 5 | 20,583 | 0.65% | + 0.16% | |||||
Liberal protectionists | 2 | 6,915 | 0.22% | + 0.22% | |||||
Independent liberal progressives | 1 | 4,958 | 0.16% | + 0.16% | |||||
Labor farmer | 2 | 4,774 | 0.15% | + 0.15% | |||||
Liberal-Progressive | 1 | 3,319 | 0.10% | + 0.10% | |||||
Independent Labor | 1 | 2,901 | 0.09% | + 0.09% | |||||
Socialist party | 1 | 1,888 | 0.06% | - 0.04% | |||||
Independent progressives | 1 | 1 | - | 11,768 | 0.05% | - 0.07% | |||
farmer | 1 | 1,130 | 0.04% | + 0.04% | |||||
Progressive Conservatives | 1 | 1,120 | 0.04% | + 0.04% | |||||
Farmer Labor | 1 | 762 | 0.02% | + 0.02% | |||||
United Farmers of Ontario | 1 | - | 1|||||||
total | 579 | 235 | 245 | + 10 | 3,152,525 | 100.0% |
Result by provinces and territories
Political party | BC | FROM | SK | MB | ON | QC | NB | NS | PE | YK | total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative Party | Seats | 10 | 3 | 7th | 67 | 4th | 10 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 115 | ||
Percentage ownership % | 49.3 | 31.8 | 25.4 | 41.3 | 56.3 | 34.2 | 59.7 | 56.4 | 33.1 | 59.4 | 46.1 | ||
Liberal Party | Seats | 3 | 4th | 15th | 1 | 12 | 59 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 100 | ||
Percentage ownership % | 34.7 | 27.6 | 41.9 | 20.3 | 30.9 | 59.6 | 37.0 | 41.9 | 52.0 | 40.6 | 39.7 | ||
Progressive party | Seats | 7th | 6th | 7th | 2 | 22nd | |||||||
Percentage ownership % | 6.1 | 26.5 | 31.8 | 25.1 | 8.8 | 8.5 | |||||||
Labor Party | Seats | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Percentage ownership % | 6.3 | 6.1 | 9.6 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | ||||||
Independent | Seats | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
Percentage ownership % | 2.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | ||||||||
United Farmers of Alberta | Seats | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Percentage ownership % | 5.0 | 0.3 | |||||||||||
Independent liberals | Seats | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Percentage ownership % | 3.8 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
Independent Conservatives | Seats | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
Percentage ownership % | 1.4 | 0.5 | |||||||||||
not known | Percentage ownership % | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 15.0 | 0.7 | |||||||
Liberal protectionists | Percentage ownership % | 0.9 | 0.2 | ||||||||||
Independent liberal progressives | Percentage ownership % | 3.3 | 0.2 | ||||||||||
Labor farmer | Percentage ownership % | 3.0 | 0.2 | ||||||||||
Liberal-Progressive | Percentage ownership % | 1.9 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
Independent Labor | Percentage ownership % | 1.7 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
Socialist party | Percentage ownership % | 1.0 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
Independent progressives | Percentage ownership % | 0.9 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
farmer | Percentage ownership % | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||
farmer | Percentage ownership % | 0.1 | <0.1 | ||||||||||
Progressive Conservatives | Percentage ownership % | 0.1 | <0.1 | ||||||||||
Farmer Labor | Percentage ownership % | 0.1 | <0.1 | ||||||||||
Totally sit | 14th | 16 | 21st | 17th | 82 | 65 | 11 | 14th | 4th | 1 | 245 |
Web links
- Elections Canada (Electoral Authority)
- JL Granatstein: Elections of 1925 and 1926 ( English, French ) In: The Canadian Encyclopedia . Retrieved June 23, 2015.
Individual evidence
- ^ Voter Turnout at Federal Elections and Referendums. Elections Canada, February 18, 2013, accessed July 4, 2015 .