List of Brazilian Foreign Ministers
This list of Brazilian foreign ministers contains all foreign ministers of the South American state of Brazil who have been active since 1822. The Brazilian Foreign Minister has his seat in the Palácio Itamaraty in the capital Brasília .
Empire (1822–1889)
Appointed | Term expires | Surname | Remarks | in the government of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 16, 1822 | July 16, 1823 | José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva | Peter I (Brazil) | |
July 16, 1823 | Nov 10, 1823 |
José Joaquim Carneiro de Campos , Marquês de Caravelas |
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Nov 10, 1823 | Nov 14, 1823 |
Francisco Vilela Barbosa , Marquês de Paranaguá |
||
Nov 14, 1823 | Oct. 4, 1825 |
Luís José de Carvalho e Melo , Visconde da Cachoeira |
||
Oct. 4, 1825 | Nov 21, 1825 |
Francisco Vilela Barbosa , Marquês de Paranaguá |
||
Nov 21, 1825 | Jan. 20, 1826 |
José Egídio Álvares de Almeida , Marquês de Santo Amaro |
||
Jan. 20, 1826 | Jan. 15, 1827 |
Antônio Luís Pereira da Cunha , Marquês de Inhambupe |
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Jan. 15, 1827 | Nov 20, 1827 |
João Severiano Maciel da Costa , Marquês de Queluz |
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Nov 20, 1827 | Dec. 4, 1829 |
João Carlos Augusto von Oyenhausen-Gravenburg , Marquês de Aracati |
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Dec. 4, 1829 | 23 Sep 1830 |
Miguel Calmon du Pin e Almeida , Marquês de Abrantes |
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23 Sep 1830 | Dec 9, 1830 |
Francisco Vilela Barbosa , Marquês de Paranaguá |
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Dec 9, 1830 | March 19, 1831 | Francisco Carneiro de Campos | ||
Apr 7, 1831 | Aug 3, 1832 | Regência Trina Permanente | ||
Aug 3, 1832 | 13 Sep 1832 |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
||
13 Sep 1832 | Feb 21, 1834 |
Bento da Silva Lisboa , Barao de Cairu |
||
Feb 21, 1834 | Jan. 16, 1835 |
Aureliano de Sousa e Oliveira Coutinho , Visconde de Sepetiba |
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Jan. 16, 1835 | Feb 5, 1836 |
Manuel Alves Branco , 2nd Visconde de Caravelas |
Diogo Antônio Feijó | |
Feb 5, 1836 | June 3, 1836 | José Inácio Borges | ||
June 3, 1836 | Nov 1, 1836 |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
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Nov 1, 1836 | Feb. 20, 1837 | Gustavo Adolfo de Aguilar Pantoja | ||
Feb. 20, 1837 | May 16, 1837 |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
||
May 16, 1837 | 19 Sep 1837 |
Francisco Gê Acaiaba de Montezuma , Visconde de Jequitinhonha |
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19 Sep 1837 | Apr 16, 1839 |
Antônio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro , 2nd Barão de Itamaracá |
Pedro de Araújo Lima | |
Apr 16, 1839 | Sep 1 1839 | Cândido Batista de Oliveira | ||
Sep 1 1839 | July 24, 1840 |
Caetano Maria Lopes Gama , Visconde de Maranguape |
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July 24, 1840 | Jan. 23, 1843 |
Aureliano de Sousa e Oliveira Coutinho , Visconde de Sepetiba |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
Jan. 23, 1843 | June 8, 1843 |
Honório Hermeto Carneiro Leão , Marquês de Paraná |
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June 8, 1843 | Feb. 2, 1844 |
Paulino José Soares de Sousa , Visconde de Uruguai |
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Feb. 2, 1844 | May 26, 1845 | Ernesto Ferreira França | ||
May 26, 1845 | May 2, 1846 |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
||
May 2, 1846 | May 22, 1847 |
Bento da Silva Lisboa , Barao de Cairu |
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May 22, 1847 | Jan. 29, 1848 | Saturnino de Sousa e Oliveira Coutinho |
Manuel Alves Branco , 2nd Visconde de Caravelas |
|
Jan. 29, 1848 | March 8, 1848 |
José Antônio Pimenta Bueno , Marquis de São Vicente |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
March 8, 1848 | May 31, 1848 |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
José Carlos Pereira de Almeida Torres , Visconde de Macaé |
|
May 31, 1848 | 29 Sep 1848 |
Bernardo de Sousa Franco , Visconde de Sousa Franco |
Francisco de Paula Sousa e Melo | |
29 Sep 1848 | Oct 8, 1849 |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
|
Oct 8, 1849 | 6 Sep 1853 |
Paulino José Soares de Sousa , Visconde de Uruguai |
Joaquim José Rodrigues Torres , Visconde de Itaboraí |
|
6 Sep 1853 | June 14, 1855 |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
Honório Hermeto Carneiro Leão , Marquês do Paraná |
|
June 14, 1855 | 3rd Sep 1856 |
José Maria da Silva Paranhos , Visconde do Rio Branco |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
3rd Sep 1856 | May 4, 1857 |
Luís Alves de Lima e Silva , Duque de Caxias |
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May 4, 1857 | Dec 12, 1858 |
Caetano Maria Lopes Gama , Visconde de Maranguape |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
|
Dec 12, 1858 | Aug 10, 1859 |
José Maria da Silva Paranhos , Visconde do Rio Branco |
Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu , Visconde de Abaeté |
|
Aug 10, 1859 | March 2, 1861 |
João Lins Vieira Cansansão de Sinimbu , Visconde de Sinimbu |
Ângelo Moniz da Silva Ferraz , Barão de Uruguaiana |
|
March 2, 1861 | Apr 21, 1861 | José Maria da Silva Paranhos |
Luís Alves de Lima e Silva , Duque de Caxias |
|
Apr 21, 1861 | July 10, 1861 | Antônio Coelho de Sá e Albuquerque | Peter II (Brazil) | |
July 10, 1861 | May 24, 1862 | Benevenuto Augusto Magalhães Taques | ||
May 24, 1862 | May 30, 1862 |
Carlos Carneiro de Campos , 3rd Visconde de Caravelas |
Zacarias de Góis e Vasconcelos | |
May 30, 1862 | Jan 15, 1864 |
Miguel Calmon du Pin e Almeida , Marquês de Abrantes |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
|
Jan 15, 1864 | March 9, 1864 | Francisco Xavier Pais Barreto | Zacarias de Góis e Vasconcelos | |
March 9, 1864 | 31 Aug 1864 | João Pedro Dias Vieira | Peter II (Brazil) | |
31 Aug 1864 | Oct. 4, 1864 |
Carlos Carneiro de Campos , 3rd Visconde de Caravelas |
Francisco José Furtado | |
Oct. 4, 1864 | May 12, 1865 | João Pedro Dias Vieira | Peter II (Brazil) | |
May 12, 1865 | Aug 3, 1866 | José Antônio Saraiva |
Pedro de Araújo Lima , Marquis de Olinda |
|
Aug 3, 1866 | Oct. 27, 1866 | Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada | Zacarias de Góis e Vasconcelos | |
Oct. 27, 1866 | Dec 9, 1867 | Antônio Coelho de Sá e Albuquerque | Peter II (Brazil) | |
Dec 9, 1867 | Apr 14, 1868 |
João Lustosa da Cunha Paranaguá , 2nd Marquês de Paranaguá |
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Apr 14, 1868 | July 16, 1868 | João Silveira de Sousa | ||
July 16, 1868 | 29 Sep 1870 |
José Maria da Silva Paranhos , Visconde do Rio Branco |
Joaquim José Rodrigues Torres , Visconde de Itaboraí |
|
29 Sep 1870 | March 7, 1871 |
José Antônio Pimenta Bueno , Marquis de São Vicente |
José Antônio Pimenta Bueno , Marquis de São Vicente |
|
March 7, 1871 | Jan. 28, 1873 | Manuel Francisco Correia |
José Maria da Silva Paranhos , Visconde do Rio Branco |
|
Jan. 28, 1873 | June 25, 1875 |
Carlos Carneiro de Campos , Visconde de Caravelas |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
June 25, 1875 | Feb. 15, 1877 |
João Maurício Wanderley , Barão de Cotegipe |
Luís Alves de Lima e Silva , Duque de Caxias |
|
Feb. 15, 1877 | Jan. 5, 1878 |
Diogo Velho Cavalcanti de Albuquerque , Visconde de Cavalcanti |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
Jan. 5, 1878 | Feb 8, 1879 |
Domingos de Sousa Leão , Barão de Vila Bela |
João Lins Vieira Cansansão de Sinimbu , Visconde de Sinimbu |
|
Feb 8, 1879 | June 4, 1879 |
João Lins Vieira Cansansão de Sinimbu , Visconde de Sinimbu |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
June 4, 1879 | March 28, 1880 | Antonio Moreira de Barros | ||
March 28, 1880 | Nov 3, 1881 | Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa | José Antônio Saraiva | |
Nov 3, 1881 | Jan. 21, 1882 |
Franklin Américo de Meneses Dória , Barão de Loreto |
Peter II (Brazil) | |
Jan. 21, 1882 | July 3, 1882 | Filipe Franco de Sá | Martinho Álvares da Silva Campos | |
July 3, 1882 | May 24, 1883 | Lourenço Cavalcanti de Albuquerque |
João Lustosa da Cunha Paranaguá , 2nd Marquês de Paranaguá |
|
May 24, 1883 | June 6, 1884 | Francisco de Carvalho Soares Brandão | Lafayette Rodrigues Pereira | |
June 6, 1884 | Dec 22, 1884 | João da Mata Machado | Manuel Pinto de Sousa Dantas | |
Dec 22, 1884 | May 6, 1885 | Manuel Pinto de Sousa Dantas | Peter II (Brazil) | |
May 6, 1885 | Aug 20, 1885 |
João Lustosa da Cunha Paranaguá , 2nd Marquês de Paranaguá |
José Antônio Saraiva | |
Aug 20, 1885 | March 10, 1888 |
João Maurício Wanderley , Barão de Cotegipe |
João Maurício Wanderley , Barão de Cotegipe |
|
March 10, 1888 | June 27, 1888 | Antônio da Silva Prado | João Alfredo Correia de Oliveira | |
June 27, 1888 | June 7, 1889 | Rodrigo Augusto da Silva | Peter II (Brazil) | |
June 7, 1889 | Nov 15, 1889 | José Francisco Diana |
Afonso Celso de Assis Figueiredo , Visconde de Ouro preto |
Old Republic (República Velha, 1889–1930)
1st republic
Vargas era (1930–1945) to Fourth Republic (1945–1963)
Appointed | Term expires | Surname | Remarks | in the government of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 3, 1930 | Afrânio de Melo Franco | Getúlio Vargas | ||
December 29, 1933 | Félix de Barros Cavalcanti de Lacerda | |||
Jan. 30, 1934 | ||||
July 23, 1934 | Nov 26, 1936 | José Carlos de Macedo Soares | ||
May 20, 1935 | June 26, 1935 | Mario de Pimentel Brandão | ||
Dec. 1, 1936 | ||||
Aug 31, 1937 | March 9, 1938 | |||
March 15, 1938 | 23 Aug 1944 | Oswaldo Aranha | ||
Jan. 30, 1939 | 23 Aug 1939 | Ciro de Freitas Vale | ||
Jan. 24, 1940 | Jan. 30, 1940 | Maurício Nabuco de Araújo | ||
Apr 1, 1941 | Apr 30, 1941 | |||
Nov 14, 1941 | Nov 30, 1941 | |||
23 Aug 1944 | Feb. 17, 1945 | Pedro Leão Veloso | ||
Feb. 22, 1945 | March 16, 1945 | José Roberto de Macedo Soares | ||
March 20, 1945 | Apr 15, 1945 | Pedro Leão Veloso | ||
Apr 19, 1945 | July 6, 1945 | José Roberto de Macedo Soares | ||
July 11, 1945 | Pedro Leão Veloso | |||
Oct. 30, 1945 | Jan. 31, 1946 | José Linhares | ||
Jan. 31, 1946 | Nov 4, 1946 | João Neves da Fontoura | Eurico Gaspar Dutra | |
July 24, 1946 | December 7, 1946 | Samuel de Souza Leão Gracie | ||
December 7, 1946 | Jan. 30, 1951 | Raul Fernandes | ||
May 7, 1947 | May 28, 1947 | Hildebrando Pompeu Pinto Accioly | ||
8 Sep 1948 | Dec 15, 1948 | |||
May 2, 1949 | June 15, 1949 | Ciro de Freitas Vale | ||
Jan. 31, 1951 | June 19, 1953 | João Neves da Fontoura | Getúlio Vargas | |
Apr 30, 1951 | Heitor Lira | |||
Nov 5, 1952 | Dec 17, 1952 | Mario de Pimentel Brandão | ||
June 18, 1953 | July 1, 1953 | |||
July 1, 1953 | Aug 26, 1954 | Vicente Ráo | ||
Feb. 17, 1954 | March 27, 1954 | Vasco Tristão Leitão da Cunha | ||
Aug 26, 1954 | Nov 12, 1955 | Raul Fernandes | João Café Filho | |
Apr 19, 1955 | Apr 29, 1955 | Antonio Camillo de Oliveira | João Café Filho | |
Nov 12, 1955 | 3rd July 1958 | José Carlos de Macedo Soares | Carlos Coimbra da Luz | |
Nov 11, 1955 | Nereu de Oliveira Ramos | |||
Nov 12, 1955 | Sep 15 1957 | Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira | ||
16 Sep 1957 | Sep 30 1957 | Décio Honorato de Moura | ||
Nov 23, 1957 | Nov 30, 1957 | Décio Honorato de Moura | ||
Feb. 18, 1958 | Décio Honorato de Moura | |||
May 24, 1958 | Décio Honorato de Moura | |||
3rd July 1958 | Aug 1, 1959 | Francisco Negra de Lima | ||
Aug 12, 1958 | Aug 18, 1958 | Antonio Barreto Mendes Viana | ||
13 Sep 1958 | 16 Sep 1958 | |||
Oct. 31, 1958 | Nov 7, 1958 | |||
Aug 1, 1959 | Jan. 31, 1961 | Horacio Lafer | ||
Aug 10, 1959 | Aug 24, 1959 | Armando Ribeiro Falcão | ||
Nov 21, 1959 | Nov. 30, 1959 | Fernando Ramos de Alencar | ||
March 14, 1960 | March 29, 1960 | |||
May 25, 1960 | May 27, 1960 | |||
Aug 5, 1960 | 5th Sep 1960 | |||
19 Sep 1960 | Oct. 4, 1960 | |||
Dec. 7, 1960 | Dec. 30, 1960 | Edmundo Pena Barbosa da Silva | ||
Jan. 31, 1961 | Aug 25, 1961 | Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco | Jânio da Silva Quadros | |
Apr 1, 1961 | Apr 11, 1961 | Vasco Tristão Leitão da Cunha | ||
March 26, 1961 | Sep 10 1961 | Ilmar Penna Marinho | ||
Sep 10 1961 | 8 Sep 1961 | Ilmar Penna Marinho | Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli | |
8 Sep 1961 | June 25, 1962 | Francisco Clementino de Santiago Dantas | João Goulart | |
Jan. 19, 1962 | July 16, 1962 | Renato Bayma Archer da Silva | ||
July 20, 1962 | 13 Sep 1962 | Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco (politician) | ||
Sep 14 1962 | 23 Sep 1962 | Carlos Alfredo Bernardes | ||
Sep 24 1962 | June 18, 1963 | Hermes Lima | ||
June 18, 1963 | 22 Aug 1963 | Evandro Cavalcanti Lins e Silva | ||
June 27, 1963 | 2nd July 1963 | Henrique Rodrigues Valle | ||
July 26, 1963 | July 31, 1963 | João Augusto de Araújo Castro | ||
22 Aug 1963 | Apr 1, 1964 | João Augusto de Araújo Castro | ||
Aug 17, 1963 | 28 Sep 1963 | Aguinaldo Boulitreau Fragoso | ||
16 Sep 1963 | Aguinaldo Boulitreau Fragoso | |||
Oct 10, 1963 | Oct 14, 1963 | |||
Oct 24, 1963 | ||||
Nov 27, 1963 | Nov 29, 1963 | |||
March 19, 1964 | March 30, 1964 | |||
Apr 2, 1964 | Apr 3, 1964 |
Military regime (1964–1987), Fifth Republic
Appointed | Term expires | Surname | Remarks | in the government of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Apr 3, 1964 | Apr 6, 1964 | Aguinaldo Boulitreau Fragoso | Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli | |
Apr 6, 1964 | Dec 7, 1965 | Vasco Tristão Leitão da Cunha | ||
Dec 7, 1965 | 17th July 1964 | Humberto Castelo Branco | ||
17th July 1964 | July 29, 1964 | Antônio Borges Leal Castelo Branco Filho | ||
Nov 30, 1964 | Dec. 27, 1964 | |||
Jan. 28, 1965 | Feb 3, 1965 | |||
March 10, 1965 | Apr 26, 1965 | |||
June 1, 1965 | June 3, 1965 | |||
22 Sep 1965 | Oct 9, 1965 | |||
Nov 5, 1965 | Nov 9, 1965 | |||
Dec 8, 1965 | Dec 31, 1965 | |||
Jan. 17, 1966 | March 15, 1967 | Juracy Montenegro Magalhães | ||
Aug 31, 1966 | Manuel Pio Correia Júnior | |||
Oct 13, 1966 | ||||
Nov 28, 1966 | Nov 29, 1966 | |||
Dec 14, 1966 | ||||
Jan. 18, 1966 | ||||
Feb. 15, 1967 | March 1, 1967 | |||
March 15, 1967 | Oct 23, 1969 | José de Magalhães Pinto | Artur da Costa e Silva | |
Apr 12, 1967 | Apr. 14, 1967 | Sérgio Correa Afonso da Costa | ||
June 21, 1967 | July 1, 1967 | |||
Aug 28, 1967 | 4th Sep 1967 | |||
19 Sep 1967 | Oct. 4, 1967 | |||
Jan. 30, 1968 | Feb 22, 1968 | |||
Feb 13, 1968 | Feb. 17, 1968 | |||
March 1, 1968 | March 15, 1968 | |||
Apr 30, 1968 | Mário Gibson Alves Barbosa | |||
3rd Sep 1968 | ||||
Oct 18, 1968 | ||||
Oct. 30, 1969 | Feb 6, 1969 | José de Magalhães Pinto |
Military junta : Aurélio de Lira Tavares, Augusto Hamann Radmaker Grunewald, Márcio de Souza Mello |
|
Feb 6, 1969 | 3rd Dec 1969 | Mozart Gurgel Valente Júnior |
Military junta : Aurélio de Lyra Tavares Augusto Hamann Rademaker-Grünewald, Márcio de Souza Mello |
|
Oct. 30, 1969 | March 15, 1974 | Mário Gibson Alves Barbosa | Emílio Garrastazu Médici | |
June 8, 1970 | Feb. 14, 1974 | Jorge de Carvalho e Silva | with innterruptions | |
March 15, 1974 | March 15, 1979 | Antonio Francisco Azeredo da Silveira | Ernesto Geisel | |
Apr. 14, 1974 | June 19, 1978 | Ramiro Elysio Saraiva Guerreiro | with innterruptions | |
June 21, 1978 | June 26, 1978 | Dário Moreira de Castro Alves | ||
Sep 2 1978 | 5th Sep 1978 | |||
21 Sep 1978 | 26 Sep 1978 | |||
December 3, 1978 | Dec 6, 1978 | |||
March 15, 1979 | Ramiro Elysio Saraiva Guerreiro | João Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo | ||
July 25, 1979 | May 30, 1984 | José Clemente Baena Soares | with innterruptions | |
June 6, 1984 | Feb 8, 1985 | Carlos Calero Rodriguez | with innterruptions |
New Republic (Nova República), Sixth Republic
Appointed | Term expires | Surname | image | in the government of |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 15, 1985 | Feb. 14, 1986 | Olavo Setúbal | José Sarney | |
May 19, 1985 | Feb. 27, 1986 | Paulo Tarso Flecha de Lima | with innterruptions | |
Feb. 14, 1986 | March 15, 1990 | Abreu Sodré | ||
March 13, 1986 | Nov 29, 1986 | Paulo Tarso Flecha de Lima | with innterruptions | |
March 15, 1990 | Apr 13, 1992 | Francisco Rezek | Fernando Collor de Mello | |
Apr 13, 1992 | Oct 2, 1992 | Celso Lafer | Itamar Franco | |
Oct 5, 1992 | May 20, 1993 | Fernando Henrique Cardoso | ||
May 20, 1993 | July 20, 1993 | Luiz Felipe Lampreia | ||
July 20, 1993 | Jan. 1, 1995 | Celso Amorim | ||
Jan. 1, 1995 | Jan. 12, 2001 | Luiz Felipe Lampreia | Fernando Henrique Cardoso | |
Jan. 12, 2001 | Jan. 29, 2001 | Luiz Felipe de Seixas Corrêa | ||
Jan. 29, 2001 | Jan. 1, 2003 | Celso Lafer | ||
Jan. 1, 2003 | Dec 31, 2010 | Celso Amorim | Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | |
Jan. 1, 2011 | 26 Aug 2013 | Antonio Patriota | Dilma Rousseff | |
26 Aug 2013 | Jan. 1, 2015 | Luiz Alberto Figueiredo | ||
Jan. 1, 2015 | May 12, 2016 | Mauro Vieira | ||
May 12, 2016 | Feb 22, 2017 | José Serra | Michel Temer | |
Feb 22, 2017 | March 7, 2017 | Marcos Galvão , interim | ||
March 7, 2017 | Jan. 1, 2019 | Aloysio Nunes | ||
Jan. 1, 2019 | officiating | Ernesto Araújo | Jair Bolsonaro |
Source:
Web links
- Website of the Ministério das Relações Exteriores . Retrieved May 20, 2016 (Brazilian Portuguese)
- Galeria de Ministros das Relações Exteriores . Ministério das Relações Exteriores; Retrieved April 22, 2014 (Brazilian Portuguese), the portraits are on flickr.com .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Araujo Castro , in: Internationales Biographisches Archiv 48/1963 of November 18, 1963, in the Munzinger Archive ( beginning of article freely accessible)
- ↑ Repertorio since prática brasileira do direito internacional . Pp. 259-274.