Macapá

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Macapá
Coordinates: 0 ° 2 ′  S , 51 ° 3 ′  W
Map: Brazil
marker
Macapá
Macapá on the map of Brazil
Basic data
Country BrazilBrazil Brazil
State AmapáAmapá Amapá
City foundation 1758
Residents 397,913  (2010)
City insignia
Bandeira de Macapá.svg
Brasão de Macapá, svg
Detailed data
surface 6502.105
Population density 62 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 68900-000
prefix (+55) 96
City Presidency City Prefect:
Clécio Luis ( REDE ) (2017–2020)
View of the center of Macapá
View of the center of Macapá
Location of the municipality in the state of Amapá
Location of the municipality in the state of Amapá

Macapá , officially Município de Macapá , is the capital of the Brazilian state of Amapá . It is located in the north of the country directly on the equator and the mouth of the Amazon , north of the island of Marajó . Macapá had 344,153 inhabitants (as of 2010, IBGE census ) on an area of ​​around 6503 square kilometers (as of 2017). The population density is thus 62 inhabitants per square kilometer. The population was estimated by the IBGE on July 1, 2019 at 503,327 inhabitants, who are called Macapaenser. The city is the center of the Macapá metropolitan region .

history

In 1738 the fortification Fortaleza de São José de Macapá was built around which a settlement was formed. This was raised to the Vila de São José de Macapá on February 2, 1758 , which is considered the actual date of foundation. On September 6, 1856, the settlement received the status of a city under the name Cidade de Macapá and is now a Munizip .

Climate table

Macapá
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
300
 
30th
23
 
 
347
 
29
23
 
 
407
 
29
23
 
 
384
 
30th
24
 
 
352
 
30th
24
 
 
220
 
30th
23
 
 
185
 
31
23
 
 
98
 
32
23
 
 
43
 
32
23
 
 
36
 
33
24
 
 
58
 
32
24
 
 
143
 
31
23
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: wetterkontor.de
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Macapá
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 29.7 29.2 29.3 29.5 30.0 30.3 30.6 31.5 32.1 32.6 32.3 31.4 O 30.7
Min. Temperature (° C) 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.5 23.5 23.2 22.9 23.3 23.4 23.5 23.5 23.4 O 23.3
Precipitation ( mm ) 300 347 407 384 352 220 185 98 43 36 58 143 Σ 2,573
Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 4.8 3.9 3.5 3.8 4.9 6.3 7.3 8.8 9.1 9.1 8.4 6.6 O 6.4
Rainy days ( d ) 25th 22nd 25th 25th 26th 23 19th 12 5 6th 7th 14th Σ 209
Humidity ( % ) 86 87 88 89 88 87 86 81 76 75 76 80 O 83.2
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
29.7
23.0
29.2
23.1
29.3
23.2
29.5
23.5
30.0
23.5
30.3
23.2
30.6
22.9
31.5
23.3
32.1
23.4
32.6
23.5
32.3
23.5
31.4
23.4
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
300
347
407
384
352
220
185
98
43
36
58
143
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: wetterkontor.de

Infrastructure

The Macapa Airport has a great importance for traffic. Macapá is not directly connected to the national highway network with other state capitals. The city is connected via the BR-156 and BR-210 .

Diocese of Macapá

Sports

The city is known for the local football stadium Estádio Milton Corrêa . This was laid out so that the equator should form the center line of the soccer field. It was completed in 1990. In fact, the equator runs through the south stand because of a measurement error; the playing field itself lies entirely in the northern hemisphere. The stadium is no longer in use.

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Macapá  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b IBGE : Macapá - Panorama. . Retrieved August 31, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  2. IBGE : Macapá - História. Retrieved January 26, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).