Mayor's office in Oberpleis

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The Oberpleis mayor's office was initially one of nine Prussian mayor's offices in which the Siegburg district, formed in 1816 (Siegkreis from 1825) in the Cologne administrative district, was administratively divided. In 1822 the district of Siegburg and with it the mayor's office of Oberpleis came to the then newly formed Rhine province . The administration of the mayor's office was subordinate to nine, after a community reform in 1845/1846 two communities.

In 1927, the Oberpleis mayor's office was renamed Amt Oberpleis and this was dissolved in 1969 as part of the municipal reorganization of the Bonn area.

Communities

Coat of arms of the Oberpleis office, which was repealed in 1969 as part of the regional reform, with the Archangel Michael and the Bergisch lion

The municipalities belonged to the mayor's office:

Status 1840: Status 1865: since 1969 part of:
Berghausen Oberpleis Koenigswinter
Birlinghoven Stieldorf Saint Augustine
Hasenpohl Oberpleis Koenigswinter
Oberhau Oberpleis Koenigswinter
Oberpleis Oberpleis Koenigswinter
Oelinghoven Stieldorf Koenigswinter
Rauschendorf Stieldorf Koenigswinter
Vinxel Stieldorf Koenigswinter; Bonn
Election field Oberpleis Koenigswinter

history

The administrative area of ​​the Oberpleis mayor's office was part of the Blankenberg office in the Duchy of Berg until the beginning of the 19th century , which opened in 1806 in connection with the formation of the Rhine Confederation in the Grand Duchy of Berg . With the introduction of the municipal constitution by the "Provincial and Municipal Administrative Regulations for the Grand Duchy of Berg" on December 18, 1808, the Mairie Oberpleis was formed by the French administration under Napoléon Bonaparte . The Mairie belonged to the canton of Hennef , arrondissement Mülheim in the department of Rhine . During the provisional administration in the Generalgouvernement Berg , the Mairie was called "Mayor's Office" from December 1813.

Based on the resolutions at the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Rhineland was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia . Under the Prussian administration, provinces , administrative districts and districts were formed in 1816 , the administrative structures at the level of the mayor's offices (called "Mairien" until 1813) were initially retained. The Oberpleis mayor's office belonged to the Siegburg district (from 1825 "Siegkreis") in the Cöln administrative district , Jülich-Kleve-Berg province . In 1822 the administrative district of Cologne and with it the Oberpleis mayor's office came to the then newly formed Rhine province . With the enactment of a municipal code for the Rhine Province in 1845, the municipalities administered by the mayor's office were legally recognized as local authorities with their own head and council . At the same time, the initially nine municipalities, which were referred to as “tax municipalities”, were merged to form the two municipalities of Oberpleis and Stieldorf. Belonging to the dissolved communities Berghausen, Birlinghoven, rabbits Pohl, Oberhau, Oelinghoven, Rauschendorf, Vinxel and election field districts exist today.

Like all the mayor's offices in the Rhine Province, the Oberpleis mayor's office was renamed "Amt Oberpleis" in 1927.

As part of the municipal reorganization of the Bonn area , the Oberpleis office and the municipalities belonging to the office were dissolved on August 1, 1969 . Substantial parts of the Birlinghoven district became the new municipality of Sankt Augustin , part of the Vinxel district (with the towns of Hoholz and Ungarten ) became the city of Bonn ( Beuel district ) and all other districts of the Oberpleis and Stieldorf communities became the new, non-governmental municipality "City of Königswinter " assigned in the (new) Rhein-Sieg district .

mayor

  • 1805-1811: Theodor Kratz
  • 1811–1813: Hermann Joseph Schmitz
  • 1813–1834: Franz Fröhlich
  • 1834–1841: Franz Gottfried Fröhlich
  • 1841–1871: Peter Heuser sen.
  • 1871–1897: Peter Heuser jun.
  • 1897–1926: Heinrich Joseph Comp
  • 1926–1933: Rudolf Hahn
  • 1933–1935: Wilhelm Benkowitz
  • 1935: von Hirschfeld (provisional)
  • 1935: Jurisch (provisional)
  • 1935–1940: Georg Aretz
  • 1940–1945: Fritz Klein
  • 1945: Georg Meyer
  • 1945–1946: Joseph Fußhöller
  • 1946–1948: Elisabeth Vurthmann
  • 1948–1952: Heinrich Horn
  • 1952–1969: Anton Weber
  • 1969: Erich Lichtenberg
Official directors
  • 1946–1950: Clemens Zöller
  • 1950–1952: Otto Comp
  • 1952–1964: Josef Lindenstreich
  • 1964–1969: Peter Meurer

statistics

According to the "Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia" from 1888, which is based on the results of the census of December 1, 1885, a total of 6,610 inhabitants lived in 1,435 houses and in 87 villages in the administrative area of ​​the Oberpleis mayor's office; 3,290 of the residents were male and 3,320 were female. Regarding religious affiliation, 6,569 were Catholic and 28 Protestant; the 32 Jewish residents lived in Oberpleis.

In 1885 the total area of ​​the two municipalities belonging to the mayor's office was 5,383 hectares , of which 3,386 hectares were arable land, 347 hectares of meadows and 1,281 hectares of forest.

Individual evidence

  1. Official Journal for the Cologne District , 1841, page 11
  2. a b Fr. Halm: Statistics of the administrative district of Cöln , Boisserée, 1865, p. ( Online Google Books )
  3. ^ A b Law on the local reorganization of the Bonn area (Bonn Law) on August 1, 1969; §§ 10 and 11 ( Onlinerecht.nrw.de )
  4. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Germany for a Hundred Years , Volumes 2 and 3, Voigt & Günther, 1862, p. 352 ( Online Google Books )
  5. Manfred van Rey : 100 years of elections and parties in the Rhein-Sieg district , Verlag Schmitt, Siegburg 1978, ISBN 3-87710-082-1 , p. 152
  6. State Surveying Office North Rhine-Westphalia: Directory of the landmarks ( Memento from April 17, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) (as of 2005; PDF file; 237 kB)
  7. a b Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Provinz Rheinland, Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureaus (Hrsg.), 1888, S. 118 ff ( Online digitalis.uni-koeln.de )