Matro

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Matro
Matro from Northwest.jpg
height 2172.1  m above sea level M.
location Canton Ticino , Switzerland
Mountains Gotthard massif
Dominance 2.55 km →  Pizzo Pianché
Notch height 70 m ↓  South-east of Croce di Sasso
Coordinates 714 250  /  140955 coordinates: 46 ° 24 '37 "  N , 8 ° 55' 28"  O ; CH1903:  714 250  /  140955
Matro (Gotthard Group)
Matro
Development Ronzano aerial tramway (next to Sobrio in the municipality of Faido )
Transmission tower on the matro

Transmission tower on the matro

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Template: Infobox Berg / Maintenance / BILD1

The Matro (in old writings also Poncione Strecuolo or Pizzo di Sobrio ) is a mountain between the Valle di Blenio and the Valle Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland with an altitude of 2172  m M. According to the SAC club guide , the summit is one of the elevations with a far-reaching, unobstructed view all around. That is why there is also a large telecommunications system on the Matro with a 78 meter high, free-standing transmission tower that is designed as a steel lattice tower. From Ronzano (next to Sobrio in the municipality of Faido ) there is an aerial tramway to the Matro. However, the cable car is only available to the staff of the transmitter.

Surname

Matro, mater are names for Vorberg, elevation of not too great a height. In old maps and texts, the Matro is also called Pizzo di Sobrio and Poncione Strecuolo . Poncione comes from the word puncia in the local dialect , which is a modification of the Italian word punta for elevation in the form of points.

Location and surroundings

The Matro belongs to the Gotthard massif . It is the cornerstone of a long chain that pushes itself like a large wedge between the Valle di Blenio in the northeast and the Valle Leventina in the southwest. The border between the municipalities of Serravalle and Faido runs above the summit . The neighboring peak in the northwest is the Cogn .

Line crossing

The ridge between Pizzo Pianché and Matro, taken from the junction next to Pizzo Pianché.

The ridge hike from the Passo dei Laghetti ( 2129  m ) to the Matro ( 2172  m ) is a scenic and varied day hike. It offers a great panoramic view of the Valle di Blenio , the Valle Leventina and the surrounding mountains. With a detour to Pizzo Pianché, five peaks are reached. These are from northwest to southeast the Pizzo Pianché ( 2228  m ), the Croce di Sasso ( 2132  m ), the Pianca Bella ( 2165  m ), the Cogn ( 2166  m ) and the Matro ( 2172  m ). The route is partly marked with small, yellow dots. Often there is also a path that partly leads past the bumps next to the edge of the ridge.

The ridge crossing from Passo dei Laghetti to Matro takes about 1½ hours and is indicated with difficulty EB .

Routes to the summit

Markings on the path between Matro and Passo dei Laghetti.

Over the northwest ridge

  • Starting point: Cavagnago ( 1020  m ) or Anzonico ( 984  m ) in the Valle Leventina or Tizzerascia ( 1277  m ) in the Valle di Blenio
  • Via: Passo dei Laghetti ( 2129  m ) to the small orographic junction ( 2225  m ) and then over the ridge past Croce di Sasso ( 2132  m ), Pianca Bella ( 2165  m ) and Cogn ( 2166  m ).
  • Difficulty: EB
  • Time required: 4½ hours from Cavagnago and Anzonico or 4 hours from Tizzerascia (1½ hours from Passo dei Laghetti)
  • Comment: From Cavagnago and Anzonico on a good path, from Tizzerascia partly pathless to the Passo dei Laghetti. Afterwards there are no paths in parts, but the route is marked with small, yellow dots.

From the Capanna Pian d'Alpe and over the south-south-east ridge

Signpost on the Matro.
  • Starting point: Capanna Pian d'Alpe ( 1764  m )
  • Via: Forcarella ( 2018  m )
  • Difficulty: EB , as trail white-red-white marks
  • Time required: 1¾ hours

From Sobrio over the south-south-east ridge

  • Starting point: Sobrio ( 1117  m ) or Cascine ( 1642  m )
  • Via: Bassa dei Cantói, Forcarella ( 2018  m )
  • Difficulty: EB , as trail white-red-white marks
  • Time required: 3½ hours from Sobrio or 1¾ hours from Cascine

Over the southwest flank

  • Starting point: Puscett ( 1678  m )
  • Via: Through the forest of Rivaccia to the Lago ( 1918  m ), then north through a narrow valley to the ridge that you enter near the Cogn . Finally over the main ridge to the summit.
  • Difficulty: EB
  • Time required: 1¾ hours
  • Comment: partly pathless, partly on a hiking trail
  • Alternative: From Puscett to the east towards Predanass up and then over steep slopes with bushes, grass and rubble directly to the summit.

Over the northeast flank

  • Starting point: Alpe di Gardosa car park ( 1322  m ) or Rifugio Püscett ( 1510  m )
  • Via: The entire northeast slope is accessible
  • Difficulty: EB
  • Time required: 2 hours from the Rifugio Püscett or 2¾ hours from the Alpe di Gardosa car park
  • Note: The ascent in the forest and over extensive scree slopes is arduous.

Frequencies and programs of the transmitter

Analog radio (VHF)

program frequency Polarization
horizontal (H) /
vertical (V)
ERP  
(in kW)
Radio SRF 1 92.4 MHz H 0.85
Rete Uno 88.4 MHz H 0.85
Rete Due 90.0 MHz H 0.85
Rete Tre 105.9 MHz H 0.85
La Première 103.9 MHz H 0.85

Digital radio ( DAB )

DAB is broadcast in vertical polarization and in single- frequency mode (SFN) with other transmitters.

block Programs ERP
(in kW)
Antenna pattern
round (ND),
directional (D)
Single frequency network (SFN)
12A 
SRG SSR I01 
(SUI0005A)
DAB block of SRG SSR idée suisse: 3.0 ND
  • Graubünden: Arvigo (Landarenca), Lostallo, Mesocco San Bernardino (Lagh Doss)
  • Ticino: Airolo (Stanga), Bedigliora (Monte Mondini), Brione (Piee), Camedo (Piazzoi), Carona (Monte San Salvatore) , Castel San Pietro (Caviano), Cimadera (Gardada), Frasco (Costa), Gerra (Lutri ), Gorduno (Piazza), Lugano (Monte Brè), Onsernone-Russo (Quiello), Pedrinate Chiasso, Rivera (Monte Ceneri) , Semione (Pizzo Matro) , Someo (Costa Piana-Pizzo Castello)

Digital television (DVB-T)

DVB-T is broadcast in multi-frequency mode (MFN):

channel Programs in multiplex ERP  
(in kW)
Antenna
diagram

round (ND) /
directional (D)
Polarization
horizontal (H) /
vertical (V)
29 13,996 ND H

gallery

literature

  • Giuseppe Brenna: Club Guide, Ticino Alps, Volume III (From Piora to Pizzo di Claro). Verlag des SAC, 1996, ISBN 3-85902-163-X , pp. 176-178.
  • National map of Switzerland, sheet 1273 Biasca, 1: 25000, Federal Office of Topography, 2014 edition.

Web links

Commons : Matro  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Giuseppe Brenna: Club Guide, Ticino Alps, Volume III (From Piora to Pizzo di Claro). Verlag des SAC, 1996, ISBN 3-85902-163-X , p. 177.
  2. Aviation obstacle data for Switzerland . Website of the Swiss Confederation. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
  3. a b Petrini, D .; Glossario dialettale. G. Brenna (a cura di), Alpi Ticinesi Ovest, Bellinzona (1989).
  4. SRG SSR station directory ( Memento of the original dated February 3, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . SRG SSR Broadcast website. Retrieved September 19, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.broadcast.ch