Assassin

Assassin Colmberg market Coordinates: 49 ° 20 ′ 32 "  N , 10 ° 23 ′ 49"  E
Height :	430 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	55  (2007)
Postal code :	91598
Area code :	09803

Meuchlein (colloquially: Maigla ) is a district of the Colmberg market in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is on the Bächwiesengraben, which is a left tributary of the Altmühl . In the south lies the Au , approx. 0.5 km north of the Mühlfeld and Kreuzfeld , approx. 0.5 km east of the Dürnetsbuck , the Schlagfeld and the Bromberg . A communal road leads to Frommetsfelden (1.8 km west) or state road 2245 (0.6 km east), which runs to Colmberg (1.3 km north) and past Bauzenweiler to Leutershausen (4.5 km south) .

history

The place was first mentioned by name in 1276 as "Altenmuchlowe" meaning to the hidden floodplain . In the meantime, the place is no longer hidden, but free and open, but from older hallway names such as the "Meuchleiner Löhlein" it can be concluded that this was originally the case.

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Colmberg from 1608, 14 teams were recorded for Meuchlein. 6 properties were subordinate to the Colmberg caste office , 3 properties to the rich alms of the imperial city of Nuremberg , 1 property to a Hans Wilhelm Schenk and 1 property to the Ansbach citizen Christoph Weber. The High Court exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg . In the 16-point report of the Colmberg Oberamt from 1681, 14 teams are still listed for Meuchlein, with the Schenkische property now under the Colmberg caste office.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties and a community pastor's house in Meuchlein. The High Court and the village and community rule exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg. The landlords were the principality of Ansbach (box office Colmberg: 1 estate, 8 Köblergüter ; parish of Colmberg : 2 Köblergüter) and the state alms office of the imperial city of Nuremberg (3 Köblergüter).

From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

As part of the community edict, Meuchlein was assigned to the Auerbach tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Auerbach, founded in 1810 . On January 1, 1972, Meuchlein was incorporated into Colmberg as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

• Farmhouse No. 3: one-storey building, marked 1810, with two-storey gable and crested hip
• Stone cross, medieval, sandstone, at the east exit of the village

See also: List of architectural monuments in Colmberg # Meuchlein

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002007
Residents	94	85	88	83	85	78	81	95	66	76	66	55
Houses	17th	18th			20th	19th	15th	15th	14th		14th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Maria (Auerbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Ludwig (Ansbach) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Assassin . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 591 ( digitized version ).
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 131-132 .
• Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451224701 , p. 127 .
• Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 886-887 .
• Hermann Schreiber: Leutershausen . Leutershausen 1975, DNB  810483149 , p. 350-351 .

Web links

• Meuchlein in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Meuchlein in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
• Meuchlein in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.colmberg.de ( Memento of the original from November 11, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Accessed September 5, 2011). In comparison with the official statistics, the population figures presumably refer to a population between 2007 and 2008. 
2. ↑ ^{a b} E. Fechter, p. 131.
3. ↑ Assassin in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ See also: assassination . ( Wiktionary )
5. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 6/1, 5r. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 704.
6. ↑ State Archive Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 6/2, 6. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 708.
7. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 886f.
8. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Meuchlein . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 382 ( digitized version ). = JK Bundschuh, vol. 3, col. 591. According to this, 4 of the 14 properties were subordinate to foreign owners.
9. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
10. ^ GP Fehring, p. 127. Meanwhile torn down.
11. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were known as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 58 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 186 ( digitized version ).
14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 987 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1152 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1085 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1150 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1022 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 752 ( digitized version ).
21. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
22. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 325 ( digitized version ).